I (Cyrillic)
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| Cyrillic letter I | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Image:Cyrillic letter I.png | ||||||
| Cyrillic alphabet | ||||||
| А | Б | В | Г | Ґ | Ѓ | Д |
| Ђ | Е | Ё | Є | Ж | З | Ѕ |
| И | І | Ї | Й | Ј | К | Ќ |
| Л | Љ | М | Н | Њ | О | П |
| Р | С | Т | Ћ | У | Ў | Ф |
| Х | Ц | Ч | Џ | Ш | Щ | Ъ |
| Ы | Ь | Э | Ю | Я | ||
| Non-Slavic Letters | ||||||
| Ӑ | Ә | Ӕ | Ҕ | Ӗ | Ғ | Ӏ |
| Ӂ | Җ | Ӝ | Ҙ | Ӟ | Ӡ | Ӣ |
| Ӥ | Ҡ | Қ | Ҟ | Ҝ | Ң | Ҥ |
| Ө | Ӧ | Ҧ | Ҫ | Ҷ | Ҹ | Ӵ |
| Ҽ | Ҿ | Ҩ | Ҳ | Һ | Ҭ | Ҵ |
| Ӳ | Ӯ | Ү | Ұ | Ӱ | ||
| Archaic letters | ||||||
| Ҁ | Ѹ | Ѡ | Ѿ | Ѻ | Ѣ | ІА |
| Ѥ | Ѧ | Ѫ | Ѩ | Ѭ | Ѯ | Ѱ |
| Ѳ | Ѵ | Ѷ | ||||
I or Y (И, и) is a letter in the Cyrillic alphabet, representing /i/ in Russian and /ɪ/ in Ukrainian. It looks like a backwards version of the Latin alphabet's capital N, and is derived from the Greek letter eta (Η, η, pronounced [ɛː] in Ancient Greek but [i] in Modern Greek).
[edit] Origins
In the early Cyrillic alphabet there was little or no distinction between the letters и (izhei) and і (izhe), descended from the Greek letters η (eta) and ι (iota). They both remained in the alphabetical repertoire because they represented different numbers in the Cyrillic numeral system, eight and ten, and are therefore sometimes referred to as octal I and decimal I.
[edit] Usage
It is the tenth letter of the Russian alphabet, and in Russian is represents /i/, like the i in machine. Although in isolation it is not preceded by the /j/ semivowel like other "soft" vowels (е, ё, ю, and я), in Russian it is considered the soft counterpart to ы, which represents /ɨ/. (In Ukrainian and Belarusian, the sound /i/ is represented by the letter і, sometimes called Ukrainian I.)
The letter и is the eleventh letter of the Ukrainian alphabet, and in Ukrainian represents /ɪ/, as in English image.
Belarusian has dispensed entirely with the letter и.
With a breve, it forms the letter й, called I kratkoye ("short I") in Russian or Yot in Ukrainian and represents the Y in English "yet."
It is transliterated from Russian as i, or from Ukrainian as y or i, using different romanization systems. See transliteration of Russian into English and romanization of Ukrainian.
The Cyrillic letters и and я are used in faux Cyrillic typography.
[edit] See Also
br:И (lizherenn) es:И eo:I (cirila alfabeto) fr:I (cyrillique) it:И (Cirillico) ja:И no:И nn:И pl:И pt:I (cirílico) ru:И (кириллица) sr:И (ћириличко) fi:И sv:И zh:И

