1960 World Series
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The 1960 World Series was played between the Pittsburgh Pirates (NL) and New York Yankees (AL). It is most notable for the Game 7, 9th-inning home run hit by Bill Mazeroski, winning the game for the Pirates 10-9, and also winning them their third Championship, their first since 1925. Bobby Richardson was named MVP of the Series, the only time that someone from the defeated team has been so honored.
Managers: Casey Stengel (New York), Danny Murtaugh (Pittsburgh)
Umpires: Dusty Boggess (NL), Johnny Stevens (AL), Bill Jackowski (NL), Nestor Chylak (AL), Stan Landes (NL: outfield only), Jim Honochick (AL: outfield only)
Series MVP: Bobby Richardson (New York)
Television: NBC (Mel Allen and Bob Prince announcing)
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[edit] Summary
This was the first trip to the Fall Classic for the Pirates in 33 years. They were up against the New York Yankees, who had appeared in eight out of the last ten Series, and were the heavy favorites to win their eighth title in twelve years. However, it was the Pirates who struck first, winning Game One 6-4 at Forbes Field, but any hopes they may have had about an easy Series were crushed, and so were the Pirates, as the Yankees won Game Two by a score of 16-3 and Game Three 10-0.
Determined not to lose any more momentum than had already been lost, the Pirates came into Game Four ready to fight their way back to a tie. Pirates pitcher Vern Law and reliever Roy Face allowed the Yankees to only 2 runs on 8 hits, as the Bucs won by a score of 3-2. With the series now tied at two apiece, Yankee manager Casey Stengel was desperate to avoid a comeback by the underdog Pirates. In a controversial move, he started Art Ditmar on the mound for Game Five, who had also started Game One, but only lasted 1/3 of an inning. He had hoped that Pittsburgh would underestimate Ditmar, but was dead wrong, as Ditmar only lasted an inning, and the Pirates won 5-2.
Just as the Pirates had been for Game Four, the Yankees came into Game Six determined not to lose. And just as the Pirates had done in Game Four, the Yankees won Game Six, but by a much larger margin of 12-0. Now, to Pirates fans, it seemed that the series was all but over. Game Seven would erase all of those thoughts.
Early in the game, it looked like the Pirates had it won, dominating New York for a 4-1 lead that lasted until the top of the 6th inning, where the Yankees suddenly found new life and scored 4, turning the Pittsburgh lead into a 1-run deficit. They continued their lead on into the 8th, with the score 7-4, and reliever Bobby Shantz at the top of his game. Fortunately for Pittsburgh, this game was far from done.
After Gino Cimoli and Bill Virdon both singled, Dick Groat followed with another one which cut the New York lead to 7-5. Next up was Roberto Clemente, who followed suit and the Yankee lead was again slashed, with the score now 7-6. The Pirates now had two runners on base and Hal Smith on the plate. Smith did what every Bucs fan was hoping for and hit one over the wall, and the Pirates took a 9-7 lead.
Bob Friend, an eighteen-game-winner for the Pirates and the Bucs' starter in Games 2 and 6, came on in the ninth to try to protect the 9-7 lead. The Yankees Bobby Richardson and pinch-hitter Dale Long both greeted Friend with singles, and Pirates manager Danny Murtaugh was forced to lift the veteran pitcher in favor of Harvey Haddix. Although he forced Roger Maris to foul out, Haddix gave up a key single to Mickey Mantle that scored Richardson and moved Long to third. Yogi Berra followed suit hitting a short grounder to first, with Rocky Nelson stepping on the base for the second out. In what, at the time, stood as a monumental play, Mantle, seeing he had no chance to beat a play at second, scurried back to first and avoided Nelson's tag (which would have been the third out) as Gil McDougald raced home to tie the score, 9-9. The Yankees were still alive.
Ralph Terry, who had gotten the final out in the Pirates' eighth, returned to the mound in the bottom of the ninth to finish the job. The first man he faced was Bill Mazeroski. With a count of one ball and no strikes, the Pirates' second baseman smashed a historic long drive over the wall in left ending the contest and crowning the National League as champions. As the Pirates erupted in a wild celebration, the Yankees stood in disbelief knowing that they had clearly dominated the series, but were unable to finish the task. The improbable champions were outscored, 55-27, and out-hit, 91-60, but in the end the home team prevailed. Years later, Mickey Mantle was quoted as saying that losing the 1960 series was the biggest disappointment of his career. For Bill Mazeroski, it was the highlight.
NL Pittsburgh Pirates (4) vs. AL New York Yankees (3)
| Game | Score | Date | Location | Attendance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yankees – 4, Pirates – 6 | October 5 | Forbes Field | 36,676 |
| 2 | Yankees – 16, Pirates – 3 | October 6 | Forbes Field | 37,308 |
| 3 | Pirates – 0, Yankees – 10 | October 8 | Yankee Stadium | 70,001 |
| 4 | Pirates – 3, Yankees – 2 | October 9 | Yankee Stadium | 67,812 |
| 5 | Pirates – 5, Yankees – 2 | October 10 | Yankee Stadium | 62,753 |
| 6 | Yankees – 12, Pirates – 0 | October 12 | Forbes Field | 38,580 |
| 7 | Yankees – 9, Pirates – 10 | October 13 | Forbes Field | 36,683 |
[edit] Matchups
[edit] Game 1
October 5: Forbes Field, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (Attendance: 36,676)
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York (A) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 13 | 2 |
| Pittsburgh (N) | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | X | 6 | 8 | 0 |
| W: Vern Law (1-0) L: Art Ditmar (0-1), S: Roy Face (1) | ||||||||||||
| HR: NYY – Roger Maris (1), Elston Howard (1) PIT – Bill Mazeroski (1) | ||||||||||||
[edit] Game 2
October 6: Forbes Field, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (Attendance: 37,308)
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York (A) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 19 | 1 |
| Pittsburgh (N) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 1 |
| W: Bob Turley (1-0) L: Bob Friend (0-1) | ||||||||||||
| HR: NYY – Mickey Mantle 2 (2) | ||||||||||||
[edit] Game 3
October 8: Yankee Stadium, Bronx, New York (Attendance: 70,001)
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pittsburgh (N) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| New York (A) | 6 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | 10 | 16 | 1 |
| W: Whitey Ford (1-0) L: Vinegar Bend Mizell (0-1) | ||||||||||||
| HR: NYY – Bobby Richardson (1), Mickey Mantle (3) | ||||||||||||
[edit] Game 4
October 9: Yankee Stadium, Bronx, New York (Attendance: 67,812)
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pittsburgh (N) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 0 |
| New York (A) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 0 |
| W: Vern Law (2-0) L: Ralph Terry (0-1), S: Roy Face (2) | ||||||||||||
| HR: NYY – Bill Skowron (1) | ||||||||||||
[edit] Game 5
October 10: Yankee Stadium, Bronx, New York (Attendance: 62,753)
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pittsburgh (N) | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 2 |
| New York (A) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 2 |
| W: Harvey Haddix (1-0) L: Art Ditmar (0-2), S: Roy Face (3) | ||||||||||||
| HR: NYY – Roger Maris (2) | ||||||||||||
[edit] Game 6
October 12: Forbes Field, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (Attendance: 38,580)
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York (A) | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 17 | 1 |
| Pittsburgh (N) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 |
| W: Whitey Ford (2-0) L: Bob Friend (0-2) | ||||||||||||
[edit] Game 7
October 13: Forbes Field, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (Attendance: 36,683)
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York (A) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 13 | 1 |
| Pittsburgh (N) | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 10 | 11 | 0 |
| W: Harvey Haddix (2-0) L: Ralph Terry (0-2) | ||||||||||||
| HR: NYY – Bill Skowron (2), Yogi Berra (1) PIT – Rocky Nelson (1), Hal Smith (1), Bill Mazeroski (2) | ||||||||||||
[edit] Quotes of the Series
- Yogi Berra's assessment of what happened to his club: "We made too many wrong mistakes."
- Chuck Thompson's famous radio call of the final play, including a mistake on who the pitcher was, and initially flubbing the final score:
- "Well, a little while ago, when we said that this one, uh, in typical fashion, was going right down to the wire, little did we know! ... Art Ditmar throws ... There's a swing and a high fly ball going deep to left, this may do it! ... Back to the wall goes Berra, it is ... over the fence, home run, the Pirates win! ... (long pause for crowd noise) ... Ladies and gentleman, Bill Mazeroski has just hit a one-nothing pitch over the left field wall to win the 1960 World Series for the Pittsburgh Pirates by a score of ten to nothing! ... Once again, that final score, the World Champion Pittsburgh Pirates TEN, and the New York Yankees NINE!"
[edit] Trivia
- The Yankees outscored the Pirates 38-3 in the three games they won. For the Series as a whole, the Yankees outscored the Pirates 55-27, outhit them .338 to .256 (team batting averages), and outhomered them 10-4, and lost. This is highest run-scored/runs-against ratio of any team that lost the World Series.
- Mazeroski became the first player to hit a walk-off home run to win a World Series. Joe Carter became the only other player for the Toronto Blue Jays in the 1993 World Series.
- Mazeroski is still the only player to hit a walk-off home run in a World Series Game 7. Carter is the only player to hit a come-from-behind walk-off home run to win a World Series but his came in a Game 6. No player has combined the two feats and hit a come-from-behind walk-off Game 7 home run.
- Although most noted for the series ending homer, it should also be mentioned that game 7 of this series is the only game in World Series history with no strike-outs recorded by either side.
- Pirates Don Hoak and Clem Labine also played for the Brooklyn Dodgers' 1955 World Series champions; that team also defeated the Yankees in the World Series.
- Bobby Richardson became the first non-pitcher to win the World Series MVP, and the only player to win the MVP while playing for the losing team.
- 41 years after dominating the Pirates statistically but losing the Series, the Yankees almost did the reverse. Headed into the bottom of the 9th inning of Game 7 of the 2001 World Series against the Arizona Diamondbacks, the Yanks had been outscored 35-14, but led the game 2-1. Needing only three outs to pull off a miracle very similar to the one the Pirates pulled off against them in 1960, the Yankees instead gave up two runs and lost the Series.
- This was Casey Stengel's last World Series, as the Yankee club soon sent him into retirement.
[edit] External links
- 1960 World Series at Baseball-Reference.com
- 1960 World Series at WorldSeries.com (MLB.com)
- 1960 World Series at Baseball-Almanac.com
- Kodak Presents - Baseball's 25 Greatest Moments: Bill Mazeroski's Home Run
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