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1994 Winter Olympics

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XVII Olympic Winter Games

The emblem is a stylized aurora borealis (Northern lights)
and snow crystals. Below are the Olympic rings
and the title "Lillehammer '94".

Host city Lillehammer, Norway
Nations participating 67
Athletes participating 1737 (1215 men, 522 women)
Events 61 in 6 sports
Opening ceremony February 12, 1994
Closing ceremony February 27, 1994
Officially opened by HM The King, Harald V
Athlete's Oath Vegard Ulvang
Judge's Oath Kari Karing
Olympic Torch HRH The Crown Prince, Haakon
Stadium Lysgårdsbakkene

The 1994 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XVII Olympic Winter Games, were celebrated in 1994 in Lillehammer, Norway. Other candidate cities were Anchorage, Alaska, USA; Östersund/Åre, Sweden; and Sofia, Bulgaria. In 1986 the IOC voted to change the schedule of the Olympic Games so that the summer and winter games would be arranged in alternating even-numbered years. Lillehammer won the right to host the event in September 1988 in Seoul before the opening ceremony of the 1988 Summer Olympics. The Lillehammer Games were held in 1994, the only time the Winter Games have been staged two years after the preceding games.

The Lillehammer Olympics are still considered to this day by sport specialists and Olympic officials as one of the greatest Winter Games ever, and it ranks among the greatest sporting events in history. [1]

Contents

[edit] Highlights

  • A month before the games began, Tonya Harding's ex-husband, Jeff Gillooly hired Shane Stant to club fellow female figure skater Nancy Kerrigan in the knee. In the end Nancy Kerrigan went on to win the silver medal, behind Oksana Baiul of Ukraine. Tonya Harding finished 8th and was banned from competitive figure skating by the U.S. Figure Skating Association for life.
  • The day of the opening ceremonies, art thieves stole The Scream from the National Museum in Oslo.
  • For the first time, the Winter Olympics were not held in the same year as the Summer Games of the Olympiad.
  • The Olympic flame was brought into the stadium by ski jumper Stein Gruben. Former World Champion Ole Gunnar Fidjestøl was supposed to do this jump, but he got injured on one of the training jumps a few days before the opening ceremony.
  • Local hero Johann Olav Koss won three speed skating events, setting three world records.
  • After repeated Olympic frustration since 1988, American speed skater Dan Jansen finally won a gold medal, setting a world record in the men's 1000 m (1:12.43) in his last Winter Olympic race.
  • Vreni Schneider won a complete set of medals in alpine skiing and Manuela Di Centa medaled in all five cross-country skiing events. Myriam Bédard won both women's individual biathlon races.
  • Gustav Weder and Donat Acklin became the first repeat winners of the two-man bobsleigh. Pairs skaters Ekaterina Gordeeva and Sergei Grinkov repeated their 1988 Winter Olympics victory.
  • A massive Norwegian crowd saw their relay team being beaten by the Italians in the final metres of the cross country skiing relay. The crowd fell silent, but only briefly.
  • Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean, ice dancing champions ten years earlier, competed again following relaxation of amateurism rules. (They had turned professional in the 1980s.)
  • The logo of the Games was aurora and indeed some could be seen from Lillehammer during the Games.
  • The Olympics were broadcast in the USA by television network CBS
  • In his address at the closing ceremony, Juan Antonio Samaranch, president of the IOC, named the Lillehammer games “the best winter games ever”, a characterization that has yet to be repeated concerning any winter games. In his address at the opening ceremony, Samaranch recalled Sarajevo and its 1984 Winter Olympic Games, at the time in the midst of Yugoslav war of 1991-1995, with an emotive message: "Our message is stronger than ever: Please stop the fighting. Stop the killing. Drop your guns." The composition of the Bosnia and Herzegovina four-man bob team was one Croatian, two Bosniaks and a Serbian, mirroring the ethnic diversity of the country.

[edit] Medals awarded

See the medal winners, ordered by sport:

[edit] Venues

[edit] Medal count

(Host nation is highlighted.)

 Rank  Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Image:Flag of Russia (bordered).svg Russia 11 8 4 23
2 Image:Flag of Norway.svg Norway 10 11 5 26
3 Image:Flag of Germany.svg Germany 9 7 8 24
4 Image:Flag of Italy.svg Italy 7 5 8 20
5 Image:Flag of the United States.svg United States 6 5 2 13
6 Image:Flag of South Korea (bordered).svg South Korea 4 1 1 6
7 Image:Flag of Canada (bordered).svg Canada 3 6 4 13
8 Image:Flag of Switzerland.svg Switzerland 3 4 2 9
9 Image:Flag of Austria.svg Austria 2 3 4 9
10 Image:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden 2 1 0 3
Further information: 1994 Winter Olympics medal count

[edit] Participating nations

[edit] See also

[edit] External links


Olympic Games

v  d  e</div>

SportsMedal countsNOCs
MedalistsSymbols
Summer Games: 1896, 1900, 1904, 19061, 1908, 1912, (1916)2, 1920, 1924, 1928, 1932, 1936, (1940)2, (1944)2, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020, 2024
Winter Games: 1924, 1928, 1932, 1936, (1940)2, (1944)2, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1994, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018, 2022
Athens 2004Turin 2006Beijing 2008Vancouver 2010London 2012
bs:XVII. Zimske olimpijske igre - Lillehammer 1994.

cs:Zimní olympijské hry 1994 da:Vinter-OL 1994 de:Olympische Winterspiele 1994 et:1994. aasta taliolümpiamängud es:Juegos Olímpicos de Lillehammer 1994 fr:Jeux Olympiques d'hiver de 1994 ko:1994년 동계 올림픽 hr:XVII. Zimske olimpijske igre - Lillehammer 1994. it:XVII Olimpiade Invernale la:1994 Olympia Hiemalia lb:Olympesch Wanterspiller 1994 nl:Olympische Winterspelen 1994 ja:リレハンメルオリンピック no:Vinter-OL 1994 nn:Vinter-OL 1994 pl:Zimowe Igrzyska Olimpijskie 1994 pt:Jogos Olímpicos de Inverno de 1994 ru:Зимние Олимпийские игры 1994 sl:Zimske olimpijske igre 1994 sr:Зимске олимпијске игре 1994. sh:Zimska Olimpijada 1994 fi:Talviolympialaiset 1994 sv:Olympiska vinterspelen 1994 vi:Thế vận hội Mùa đông 1994 zh:1994年冬季奧林匹克運動會

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