Adalbert of Magdeburg
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| Saint Adalbert of Magdeburg | |
|---|---|
| Apostle of the Slavs | |
| Born | 910, Lorraine |
| Died | June 20, 981, Magdeburg |
| Venerated in | |
| Beatified | |
| Canonized | Pre-Congregation |
| Major shrine | |
| Feast | June 20 |
| Attributes | |
| Patronage | |
Adalbert of Magdeburg (d. June 20 981), sometimes known as the "Apostle of the Slavs", was possibly born in Alsace. His feast day is June 20.
Adalbert was a German monk at the Benedictine Monastery of Saint Maximinus in Trier. He was consecrated a bishop and in 961 he was sent to Kievan Rus. Princess Olga of Kiev had asked emperor Otto the Great to provide her with a missionary. Her son opposed her and took her crown from her as soon as Adalbert arrived in Kievan Rus. His mission companions were slain and Adalbert was barely able to escape. Kievan Rus subsequently accepted conversion from Constantinople.
Adalbert subsequently traveled to Mainz, where he became abbot of Wissembourg in Alsace. Later he became archbishop of Magdeburg, a city in Saxony.
The archbishoprics of Hamburg and Bremen had been created with the intent that they would act as bases for missionary activity in Northern and Eastern Europe. The Archbishopric of Magdeburg was now designated to provide missionary programs for the Eastern European Slavs. Adalbert also established dioceses at Naumburg, Meißen, Merseburg, Brandenburg, Havelberg and Poznań in Poland. A student in Adalbert's time who went on to do important work among the Slavs was Vojtěch of Prague, later canonized as Saint Adalbert of Prague.
This article incorporates text from the public-domain Catholic Encyclopedia. de:Adalbert von Magdeburg uk:Адальберт pl:Święty Adalbert ru:Адальберт Магдебургский
