Arriva
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Arriva plc is a UK-based international public transport operator, headquartered in Sunderland. It has bus and/or rail operations in Denmark, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.
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[edit] History
The company grew out the Cowie motor retail business which gradually bought various UK bus companies from 1980 onwards. It is the second largest bus operator in the UK and one of the big five operators that have come to dominate the UK bus market since deregulation, the others being Firstgroup (the largest), Stagecoach, Go-Ahead and National Express. The Arriva brand was introduced on its numerous bus operations in 1997. Along with the other major bus groups Arriva also moved into rail operations following privatisation. Also in 1997 Arriva made its first move into the continental European market with acquisition of Danish firm Unibus Holdings.
As well as public transport operations Arriva previously ran a large vehicle rental service in the UK, sold to Ember in late 2005. It disposed of its original motor retail division in 2003.
The company runs a bus & coach distribution business in the UK - Arriva Bus & Coach
[edit] Livery
The company uses a corporate livery adapted according to the vehicle types, whether bus or train. The livery features an aquamarine base colour with Cotswold Stone colour sections on the upper front separated by a white stripe. A thin yellow stripe runs around the base of the vehicle, and the same colour is used for any lettering required. In London, Arriva are forced to adapt the livery to suit Transport for London regulations, so red is used as a base colour, with cream "ice-cream scoops" or "horns". Latterly, the vehicles have been all-over red, with almost no trace of the Arriva corporate livery. There is a new "express" livery with blue skirt and "cow's horns" (like London) instead of the Cotswold Stone Swoop. For "Airlink" services 500 (Liverpool City Centre — Liverpool John Lennon Airport) and 700 (Manchester City Centre — Liverpool John Lennon Airport) the livery used is normal except that the aquamarine is dark blue.
[edit] Senior management
- Sir Richard Broadbent — Non-Executive Chairman
- David Martin — Chief Executive.
- Steve Lonsdale — Group Managing Director (Finance)
- Steve Clayton — Group Managing Director (Corporate Affairs)
[edit] Transport operations
[edit] United Kingdom
[edit] Bus operations
- Green Line, operates express coach service between the London and the Home Counties. Also runs the Green Line Colonnades Coach Station which is also used by Megabus and is across the road from Victoria Coach Station, the main terminus for most National Express coach services.
- Arriva London
- Arriva Midlands
- Arriva North-East
- Arriva North-West & Wales
- Arriva Northumbria
- Original London Sightseeing Tour
- Arriva Scotland West
- Arriva Shires & Essex
- Arriva Southern Counties
- Arriva Yorkshire
- New Enterprise Coaches
- The Heritage Fleet
[edit] Vehicle rental
Arriva used to operate a UK-wide vehicle rental business, but this was sold for £96 million to Northgate, an existing rental business.
[edit] Train operating companies — current
- Arriva Trains Wales/Trenau Arriva Cymru, operates the majority of passenger rail service in Wales and the Welsh Marches. Gained franchise in 2003 and due to run for 15 years, subject to DfT reviews every five years.
[edit] Train operating companies — former
- Arriva Trains Northern, ran local rail services in Northern England from 2000 to 2004.
- Arriva Trains Merseyside, ran urban rail services on Merseyside from 2000 to 2003.
[edit] The Netherlands
Arriva moved into the Dutch market in 1998, and a year later saw their first venture into Dutch Railways
[edit] Bus operations
Arriva operates bus services in the following areas:
- Groningen (city and province), but controlled by the municipality
- North- and Mid-Drenthe
- Friesland
- Gelderland
- Zuid-Holland (Drechtsteden-Alblasserwaard-Vijf Heerenlanden)
- Noord-Holland (Waterland)
Fares on all local bus services in the Netherlands are set nationally, as per the National Tariff System.
[edit] Rail operations
Arriva runs services over the following lines:
- Groningen – Leeuwarden
- Groningen – Delfzijl
- Groningen – Roodeschool
- Groningen – Nieuweschans – Leer (Germany)
- Leeuwarden – Harlingen Haven
- Leeuwarden – Stavoren
Within the Groningen province, passes and tickets issued under the National Tariff System are valid on Arriva trains.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
de:Arriva fr:Arriva fy:Arriva nl:Arriva sv:Arriva
Categories: Arriva Group Companies | Bus companies | Bus transport in the United Kingdom | Bus transportation in Spain | Companies listed on the London Stock Exchange | Public transport | Rail transport in Denmark | Railway companies of the United Kingdom | Railway companies of Spain | Railway companies | Transport in Denmark | Transport in Germany | Transport in Italy | Transport in Portugal | Transport in Sweden | Transport in the Netherlands | Transport operators of the United Kingdom



