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Battle of Arras (1914)

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Battle of Arras
Part of the Race to the Sea on the Western Front (World War I)
Date October 1October 4, 1914
Location Between Arras and Lens, France
Result French hold Arras, but lose Lens to the Germans
Combatants
Image:Flag of France.svg France Image:Flag of the German Empire.svg German Empire
Commanders
Louis Maud'huy Crown Prince Rupprecht
Strength
French Tenth Army Three corps of the German First, Second and Seventh Armies
Race to the Sea
AlbertArrasLa BasséeMessinesArmentières1st YpresYser

The Battle of Arras (also known as the First Battle of Arras), which began on October 1, 1914, was an attempt by the French Army to outflank the German Army to prevent its movement towards the English Channel during the Race to the Sea.

The French Tenth Army, led by Louis Maud'huy, attacked the advancing German forces on October 1, initially experiencing success until they reached the town of Douai. There, the German Crown Prince Rupprecht's Sixth Army launched a counter-attack. Along with additional attacks from three corps of the German First, Second and Seventh Armies. The French were forced to withdraw towards Arras.

France's failure to hold back the German Army resulted in the loss of Lens on October 4, and allowed the Germans to move further northwards towards Flanders. The French, however, were able to hold Arras.

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World War I
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Prelude:
Causes
Sarajevo assassination
The July Ultimatum

Main theatres:
Western Front
Eastern Front
Italian Front
Middle Eastern Theatre
Balkan Theatre
Atlantic Theatre

Other theatres:
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General timeline:
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1914:
Battle of Liège
Battle of Tannenberg
Invasion of Serbia
First Battle of the Marne
First Battle of Arras
Battle of Sarikamis
1915:
Mesopotamian Campaign
Battle of Gallipoli
Italian Campaign
Conquest of Serbia
1916:
Battle of Verdun
Battle of the Somme
Battle of Jutland
Brusilov Offensive
Conquest of Romania
Great Arab Revolt
1917:
Second Battle of Arras (Vimy Ridge)
Battle of Passchendaele
Capture of Baghdad
Conquest of Palestine
1918:
Spring Offensive
Hundred Days Offensive
Meuse-Argonne Offensive
Armistice with Germany
Armistice with Ottoman Empire

Military engagements
Naval warfare
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Cryptography
People
Poison gas
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Technology
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Partition of Ottoman Empire

Civilian impact and atrocities:
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Aftermath:
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Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
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Treaty of Trianon
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League of Nations

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Central Powers
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Category: World War I
A war to end all wars
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Contemporaneous conflicts:
First Balkan War
Second Balkan War
Maritz Rebellion
Easter Rising
Russian Revolution
Russian Civil War
Finnish Civil War
North Russia Campaign
Wielkopolska Uprising
Polish–Soviet War
Turkish War of Independence also known as the Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922)


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