Byzantine Rite
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The Byzantine Rite, sometimes called Constantinopolitan, is the liturgical rite used (in various languages) by all the Eastern Orthodox Churches and by several Eastern Rite Catholic Churches. It originated in the city of Constantinople (now Istanbul), which had earlier been called Byzantium.
This tradition has three forms of the Divine Liturgy (liturgy of the Eucharist): that of St Basil, that of St John Chrysostom, and that of the Presanctified. That of St John Chrysostom is the one commonly said throughout the year; that of St Basil is said on all Sundays in Lent except Palm Sunday, on Holy Thursday, on the Vigils of Easter, Christmas and Epiphany, and on the feast of St Basil. The Liturgy of the Presanctified is said during Lent on the first five weekdays of each week. It is an office with a Communion but no Consecration, the five Holy Loaves necessary for the purpose (one for each day) having been consecrated on the previous Sunday.
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[edit] List of Catholic particular Churches of Byzantine liturgical tradition
- Albanian Byzantine Catholic Church
- Belarusian Byzantine Catholic Church
- Bulgarian Greek Catholic Church
- Byzantine Church of the Eparchy of Križevci
- Greek Byzantine Catholic Church
- Greek-Catholic Melkite Church
- Hungarian Greek Catholic Church
- Italo-Albanian Catholic Church
- Macedonian Byzantine Catholic Church
- Romanian Church United with Rome, Greek-Catholic
- Russian Catholic Church
- Ruthenian Catholic Church
- Slovak Greek Catholic Church
- Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
- Georgian Byzantine Catholics are not recognized as a particular church,canon 27 but as a separate grouping using the Byzantine Rite.
[edit] Books
- Robert F. Taft, The Byzantine Rite. A Short History. Liturgical Press, Collegeville 1992, ISBN 0-8146-2163-5
- Hugh Wybrew, The Orthodox Liturgy. The Development of the Eucharistic Liturgy in the Byzantine Rite, SPCK, London 1989, ISBN 0-281-04416-3
- Hans-Joachim Schulz, Die byzantinische Liturgie : Glaubenszeugnis und Symbolgestalt, 3., völlig überarb. und aktualisierte Aufl. Paulinus, Trier 2000, ISBN 3-7902-1405-1
- Robert A. Taft, A History of the Liturgy of St John Chrysostom, Pontificio Istituto Orientale, Roma 1978-2000 (3 volumes, of the planned 6, have appeared)
[edit] See also (Eastern liturgical rites, other than the Byzantine)
[edit] Sources and references
[edit] External Links
The Divine Music Project Thousands of pages of Byzantine music in English for Byzantine rite services Byzantines.net - Short article explaining details of the Byzantine Ritecs:Byzantský ritus de:Byzantinischer Ritus fr:Rite byzantin it:Rito bizantino ro:Ritul bizantin

