Chrysler 300
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chrysler 300<tr><td colspan=2> </tr>
| |
| Manufacturer: | DaimlerChrysler<tr><th>Production:<td>2005–present</tr><tr><th>Assembly:<td>Brampton, Ontario; Magna Steyr (Graz, Austria) Beijing, China<tr><th>Predecessor:<td>Chrysler 300M Chrysler Concorde</tr><tr><th>Class:<td>Full-size near-luxury car</tr><tr><th>Body style:<td>4-door sedan 4-door station wagon (Europe only)</tr><tr><th>Platform:<td>FR LX</tr><tr><th>Transmission:<td>4-speed 42RLE automatic 5-speed automatic</tr><tr><th>Wheelbase:<td>3050 mm</tr><tr><th>Length:<td>5015 mm</tr><tr><th>Width:<td>1880 mm</tr><tr><th>Height:<td>1475 mm</tr><tr><th>Related:<td>Dodge Charger Dodge Challenger Dodge Magnum</tr><tr><th>Similar:<td>Buick Lucerne Ford Crown Victoria Mercury Grand Marquis Lexus ES</tr><tr><th>Designer:<td>Ralph Gilles Freeman Thomas</tr> |
|---|---|
The Chrysler 300 is a full-size near-luxury car designed by Ralph Gilles. There have been many vehicles using the name, starting in 1955 and continuing to this day. This page is about the modern Chrysler 300, not the Chrysler 300 letter series cars of the 1950s and early 1960s.
Contents |
[edit] 1979
The 300 name made a brief reapparance in 1979, as a special edition Chrysler Cordoba. This "300" had non-functional fender vents, red, white, and blue pin stripes, and a 360 in³ V8. This engine produced just 195 hp (145 kW) and was mated to a 3-speed automatic transmission, resulting in meager performance. The model was gone after 1979.
[edit] 1999 300M
[edit] 2005 300/300C
The current 300 is a full-size sport/luxury sedan and wagon which was first shown at the 2003 New York Auto Show as a concept car and first introduced in the spring of 2004 as an early 2005 model. The current 300 was designed by Ralph Gilles.The new 300 was built to bring a high performance, sporty sedan to compete with the likes of the Buick LaCrosse and the Mercury Montego (launched at the same time as the 300). Unlike the LaCrosse and Montego, the 300C is rear wheel drive and offers comparable luxury at a lower price. The 300 is also sold in Europe as both a sedan and a station wagon. The station wagon, sold in Europe as the 300 Touring (not to be confused with the North American sedan's "Touring" trim level), shares its body pieces of the C-pillar with the Dodge Magnum. The 300 Touring differs from the Magnum in that its exterior styling and interior fitment are that of the 300/300C instead of the less-luxurious Magnum.
The new 300 is offered in five versions: the basic entry level 300, the "Touring" version, a more luxurious "Limited" model, the top-of the line 300C, and the performance-oriented SRT-8.
The basic 300 comes standard with 17 in (432 mm) alloy wheels, four-wheel disc brakes, traction control, and a four-speed automatic transmission. It uses a 2.7 L LH V6 making 190 hp (142 kW).
The Touring model uses a 3.5 L V6, producing 250 hp (186 kW) and 250 ft.lbf (339 N·m) of torque. It also uses a 4-speed automatic transmission, but comes with foglamps, yaw control, and other luxury appointments.
The top of the line 300C version uses a 5.7 L Hemi V8. This engine can run on four cylinders when less power is needed, reducing fuel consumption. The EPA has rated the 300C as getting 17 mpg city, 25 mpg highway. When all 8 cylinders are needed, the 300C can make 340 hp (254 kW) and 390 ft·lbf (529 N·m) torque.
The car has become a genuine hit for Chrysler. It is priced below similar rear wheel drive, high-performance V8 sedans from other marques, and shrewd product placement in several hip-hop videos have helped establish it as a cool and desirable vehicle. Media reports have indicated sales approaching 10,000 per month and shortages developing. In fact, one account had rapper Snoop Dogg leaving a message for Chrysler chairman Dieter Zetsche saying, "What I gotta do to get that brand-new C outta you?".
The car is regulary featured in the ABC television series Desperate Housewives. A main character, Bree Van De Kamp owns a Chrysler. She and her son Andrew Van De Kamp drove it throughout the second season, but have never referred to it by name.
The new 300C, Dodge Charger, and Dodge Magnum all share the Chrysler LX platform, which features components derived from the discontinued Mercedes-Benz E-Class of 1996 to 2002. Such components include the suspension design, front seat frames, wiring harnesses, steering column, the 5-speed automatic's design, and a derivative of the 4-Matic all wheel drive system.
Some European versions will get a 4-wheel-drive version. The UK will probably not.
Chrysler is reportedly planning to update the 300 for the 2009 model year.[1]
[edit] Awards
The 300C was the 2005 Motor Trend Car of the Year and was on Car and Driver's Ten Best list for 2005. It also won the North American Car of the Year and Canadian Car of the Year Best New Luxury Car awards.
[edit] SRT-8
Chrysler introduced a special SRT-8 version of the car at the Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance in 2004. It includes a new 6.1 L Hemi which produces 425 hp (317 kW). It went on sale in February of 2005 and has a sticker price of US$42,695 as of 2006 plus the gas guzzler tax.
[edit] BlueTec
In Europe, the 300 Series offer a version of V6 Diesel engine developed by DaimlerChrysler with BlueTec technology:
[edit] Heritage Edition
The Heritage Edition of the 300C features the 5.7 L engine along with many of the SRT-8's exterior modification, added chrome accents, and special tires on 18 inch wheels. It is the first Chrysler vehicle with SmartBeam headlights. The Heritage Edition debuted at the Los Angeles Auto Show in January 2006.
[edit] Extended Wheelbase
The Extended Wheelbase version of the 300 was shown for the first time at the 2006 New York Auto Show. It has 6 inches of extra length, which has been added to the rear passenger compartment. The extended wheelbase model will be built by Accubilt, an outside specialty vehicle modifier normally known for building limousines and hearses. Although built by this outside company, it will be fully backed by Chrysler and sold through Chrysler dealerships.<ref>Official Chrysler Press Release Reguarding the Extended Wheelbase Model.</ref>
The longer 300 will compete with the Lincoln Town Car for the demand of the U.S. livery market.
[edit] Proposed Coupe and Convertible
Chrysler is reportedly considering creating hardtop coupe and convertible versions of the 300. The convertible will most likely have 4-doors, something that hasn't been done since the 1967 Lincoln Continental. The idea of the convertible is based on the ASC Helios 300, shown at the Detroit Auto Show in early 2005. As of August 1, 2006, it has been confirmed by Chrysler sources that the ASC Helios will not be produced. However, a convertible version of the 300 is available from Coach Builders Limited located in High Springs, Florida. http://www.coachbuildersltd.com/chrysler.html
[edit] Trivia
- The 300 appeares in the console-based video game, Driver: Parallel Lines. Due to licensing issues, the car is renamed to "Atlus" in the game. and on the game Midnight Club 3: DUB Edition Remix.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
[edit] References
<references/>
| DaimlerChrysler AG | Chrysler road vehicle timeline, North American market, 1990s-present - | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Type | 1990s | 2000s | |||||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | ||
| Compact | PT Cruiser | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Mid-size | LeBaron | Sebring | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cirrus | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Full-size | Fifth Avenue | Concorde | |||||||||||||||||||
| Imperial | LHS | ||||||||||||||||||||
| New Yorker | 300M | 300 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sports | Prowler | Crossfire | |||||||||||||||||||
| SUV | Pacifica | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Aspen | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Minivan | Town and Country | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Voyager | |||||||||||||||||||||
| GT | TC | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Chrysler Corporation | Category | Vehicles | | |
| Current: | |
| Cars: | 300 | Crossfire | PT Cruiser | Sebring |
| Vans / SUVs: | Aspen | Pacifica | Town and Country | Voyager / Grand Voyager (outside North America) |
| Historic: | |
| Cars: | 300 series | 300M | Airflow | Airstream | Cirrus | Concorde | Conquest | Cordoba | E-Class | Fifth Avenue | Imperial | Imperial Parade Phaeton | Laser | LeBaron | LHS | Neon | Newport | New Yorker | Prowler | Royal | Saratoga | TC by Maserati | Town and Country | Turbine Car | Windsor |
| Vans / SUVs: | TEVan | Voyager |
| Concept: | |
| Cars: | Airflite | Akino | Atlantic | California Cruiser | CCV | Chronos | Citadel | Falcon | Firepower | Imperial Concept | Java | ME Four-Twelve | Nassau | Norseman | Phaeton | Pronto Cruizer |
