Coat of arms of France
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The current coat of arms of France has been a symbol of France since 1953, although it does not have any legal status as an official coat of arms. It appears on the cover of French passports and was originally adopted by the French Foreign Ministry as a symbol for use by diplomatic and consular missions in 1912 using a design drawn up by the sculptor Jules-Clément Chaplain.
In 1953, France was faced with a request from the United Nations for a copy of the national coat of arms to be displayed alongside the coats of arms of other member states in its assembly chamber. An inter-ministerial commission requested Robert Louis (1902–1965), heraldic artist, to produce a version of the Chaplain design. This did not, however, amount to the adoption of an official coat of arms by the Republic.
Technically speaking, it is an emblem rather than a coat of arms, since it does not respect heraldic rules—heraldry being seen as an aristocratic art, and therefore associated with the Ancien Régime. The emblem consists of:
Image:Emblem of France consulate.jpg
- A wide shield with lion-head terminal bears a monogram "RF" standing for République Française (French Republic).
- An olive branch symbolises peace.
- An oak branch symbolises continuation.
- The fasces is a symbol associated with justice (from Roman lictor's axes, in this case not fascism).
[edit] See also
- Marianne, personification of the French Republic.
- Great Seal of France
[edit] Royal Arms of France
[edit] External links
| Symbols of the French Republic |
|---|
| Marianne | Flag of France |
| Coat of arms of France | Great Seal of France |
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de:Wappen Frankreichs es:Escudo de Francia fr:Armoiries de la République française ko:프랑스의 문장 it:Stemma francese he:סמל צרפת hr:Grb Francuske lt:Prancūzijos herbas nl:Embleem van Frankrijk pl:Godło Francji ro:Stema Franţei sr:Грб Француске fi:Ranskan vaakuna sv:Frankrikes statsvapen

