Community of Sahel-Saharan States
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| Image:CEN-SAD.png | |
| Headquarters | Tripoli, Libya |
| Membership | 23 member states |
| Official languages | ? English, French, Arabic |
| Secretary General | Mohamed Al-Madani Al-Azhari |
| Established - Signed - Ratified | 4 February, 1998 ? |
| Official website | http://www.cen-sad.org/ |
CEN-SAD or the Community of Sahel-Saharan States aims to create a free trade area. There are questions with regard to whether its level of economic integration qualifies it under the Enabling clause.
CEN-SAD was established in February 1998 by six countries, but since then its membership has grown to 23. One of its main goals is to achieve economic unity through the implementation of the free movement of people and goods in order to make the area occupied by member states a free trade area. At the international level, CEN-SAD gained observer status at the UN General Assembly in 2001 and concluded association and cooperation accords with the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) as well as with UN specialized agencies and institutions such as UNDP, WHO, UNESCO, FAO, and the Permanent Interstate Committee of Drought Control in the Sahel.
All CEN-SAD member countries are also participating in other African economic unions, that have the aim to create a common African Economic Community. The envisioned Free Trade Area of CEN-SAD would be hard to practically implement, because it is overlapping with the envisioned Customs Unions of ECOWAS, ECCAS and COMESA and other trade blocs more advanced in their integration.
[edit] List of Members
Founding members:
- Image:Flag of Libya.svg Libya
- Image:Flag of Burkina Faso.svg Burkina Faso
- Image:Flag of Mali.svg Mali
- Image:Flag of Niger.svg Niger
- Image:Flag of Chad.svg Chad
- Image:Flag of Sudan.svg Sudan
Countries that joined later:
- Image:Flag of the Central African Republic.svg Central African Republic (1999)
- Image:Flag of Eritrea.svg Eritrea (1999)
- Image:Flag of Djibouti.svg Djibouti (2000)
- Image:Flag of The Gambia.svg The Gambia (2000)
- Image:Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal (2000)
- Image:Flag of Benin.svg Benin (200?)
- Image:Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg Côte d'Ivoire (200?)
- Image:Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt (200?)
- Image:Flag of Ghana.svg Ghana (200?)
- Image:Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg Guinea-Bissau (200?)
- Image:Flag of Liberia.svg Liberia (200?)
- Image:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco (200?)
- Image:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria (200?)
- Image:Flag of Sierra Leone.svg Sierra Leone (200?)
- Image:Flag of Somalia.svg Somalia (200?)
- Image:Flag of Togo.svg Togo (200?)
- Image:Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia (200?)
[edit] References
- CEN-SAD Community of Sahel-Saharan States Website
- African Union page on CEN-SAD

