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Czech Airlines

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<tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FFFFFF;">250px</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2">Hubs</th><td>Ruzyně International Airport</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2">Frequent flyer program</th><td>OK Plus</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2">Member lounge</th><td>CSA Crystal Lounge</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2">Alliance</th><td>SkyTeam</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2">Parent company</th><td>Czech Airlines, a. s.</td></tr>
Czech Airlines
IATA
OK
ICAO
CSA
Callsign
CSA Lines
Founded1923
Fleet size51
Destinations65
HeadquartersPrague, Czech Republic
Key peopleRadomír Lašák (CEO)
Website: http://www.czechairlines.com

Czech Airlines (in Czech: České aerolinie (abbreviation: ČSA)) is the Czech national airline company, and former carrier of Czechoslovakia based at Ruzyně International Airport, Prague. The airline connects to most major European destinations and to transit points in North America, Asia, the Middle East and North Africa and carries in excess of 2 million passengers each year. The airline runs a frequent flyer programme called the "OK Plus Frequent Flyer Programme". It is a member of the SkyTeam alliance.

Contents

[edit] History

CSA was founded on October 6, 1923 by the Czechoslovak government as CSA Ceskoslovenské Státní Aerolinie. Twenty-three days later its first transport flight took place, flying between Prague and Bratislava. It operated only domestic services until its first international flight from Prague to Bratislava and Zagreb in 1930.

In 1948 the Communist Party seized power in Czechoslovakia, suspended some western European and Middle East routes, and replaced much of the fleet with Soviet-built aircraft. In 1957 CSA became one of the world's first airlines to fly jet services, taking delivery of the first Tupolev TU-104A. The first transatlantic services started on 3 February 1962 with a flight to Havana, using a Bristol Britannia jet-prop ceded by Cubana de Aviación. CSA's transatlantic flights were code-shared with Cubana's own services to Prague, and Cubana's crews provided initial training and assistance in the operation of the Britannias.

The Britannia was replaced with Ilyushin IL-62 aircraft in the late 1960s, and new transatlantic routes were established to Montreal and New York, besides Havana. Tupolev TU-134, Ilyushin IL-18 and other Soviet-built aircraft were used in CSA's European services. In the 1990s, all Soviet-built aircraft were replaced with Western-built ones, such as the Boeing 737s and 767s, Airbus A-320s, and short-range ATR aircraft. CSA became a full member of the Sky Team alliance since its inception. Among CSA's alliance partners are Air France, KLM, Korean Air, Alitalia, and Delta Airlines.

After the breakup of the Czechoslovak Federation the airline adopted its present name in May 1995.The airline is owned by the Czech National Property Fund (56.43%), Czech Consolidation Bank (34.49%) and other Czech institutions. It has 4,411 employees (as of January 2005).

[edit] Destinations

Further information: Czech Airlines destinations

[edit] Fleet

The Czech Airlines fleet consists of the following aircraft (as of August 2006) <ref>Flight International, 3-9 October 2006</ref> :

CSA Czech Airlines Fleet
Aircraft Total Passengers
(Business/Economy)
Routes Notes
Airbus A310-3004<center>A: 201 (21/188)
B: 207<center>
North America RoutesLong Haul
Airbus A319-100(6 Orders)
Airbus A320-2005
(3 Orders)
<center>156 (30/110)<center>Europe RoutesShort-Medium Haul
Airbus A321-2002 Europe and Middle East RoutesShort-Medium Haul
Boeing 737-40012<center>A:144 (12/132)
B:162<center>
Short-Medium Haul
Boeing 737-50015<center>108 (12/90)<center> Short-Medium Haul
ATR 42-3001<center>46<center> Short Haul
ATR 42-5007<center>46<center> Short Haul
ATR 72-2004<center>64<center> Short Haul

The average age of the CSA fleet is 9.9 years, in April 2006.

[edit] External links

[edit] References

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   Members of the SkyTeam Alliance
AeroflotAeroméxicoAir FranceAlitaliaContinental Airlines
Czech AirlinesDelta Air LinesKLMKorean AirNorthwest Airlines

Future members: China Southern Airlines
Future associate members:
Air EuropaCOPAKenya AirwaysMEATAROM


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