Elgin and Winter Garden Theatres
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The Elgin and Winter Garden Theatres are a pair of stacked theatres in Toronto, Canada.
They are the last surviving Edwardian stacked theatres in the world. The pair were originally built as the centrepiece of Marcus Loew's theatre chain in 1913. The building was designed by architect Thomas W. Lamb. Lamb was also the builder of The Canon Theatre. The ornate lower theatre, then named Loew's Yonge Street Theatre was home to plays and Vaudeville productions that attracted some of the world's top talent. The upper level Winter Garden, which is decorated to resemble a forest, also housed Vaudeville productions.
In 1928 the decline of Vaudeville forced the Winter Garden to close, and it remained shuttered for several decades. Left inside it was a large collection of Vaudeville props and scenery, now the world's largest surviving collection. The lower theatre was eventually transformed into a cinema. Over time the building gradually deteriorated as did the theatre. In 1969, Loews sold the Elgin to Famous Players. By the 1970s the Elgin was showing mainly B movies and soft core pornography. In 1981 the Ontario Heritage Foundation bought the structure from Famous Players and set about restoring the two theatres.
Since then the theatres have been at the heart of Toronto's thriving theatre scene home to major productions and musicals with Cats being the first performance at the Elgin. The building was closed in 1987 to be fully restored and then reopened in 1989.
The Elgin Theatre also serves as one of the hosts to the annual Toronto International Film Festival
[edit] Other Thomas Lamb theatres in Canada
- Canon Theatre, Toronto
- Uptown Theatre, Toronto
- Capitol Cinema, Ottawa
[edit] Other historic theatres in Toronto
- Mount Pleasant Theatre - still operation single screen theatre
- Danforth Music Hall
- Eglinton Theatre - single screen 775 seat theatre opened in 1937 was designed by Kaplan and Sprachman; the theatre was closed in 2002
- Royal Theatre (Toronto) - 450 seat 2 storey theatre opened in 1939 in the heart of Toronto's Little Italy; still open
- Fox Theatre (Toronto) - built in 1914, the 2 storey located in the Beach area of Toronto and later as part of the Festival Cinemas and now closed
- Revue Cinema - two storey theatre was built in 1911 by Suburban Amusement Company Limited for films, plays, vaudeville and theatre; later became Festival Cinemas and has since been closed
- Bloor Cinema - opened as Madison Theatre in the 1940s and still operating as second run location
- Imperial Theatre - later as Imperial Six
- Kingsway Theatre - opened in 1939, the 400 seat art deco theatre later as part of the Festival Cinemas and now closed
- Nortown Theatre
- Midtown Theatre - later as Lee's Theatre
- Metro Theatre - three storey theatre
- Eaton Centre Cinemas - 18 screen was an early megaplex opened in 1979 and cited in the Guiness Book of World Records; closed in 2001
For more see : Toronto Theatres
