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Computer and video game remake

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The GameCube remake of Resident Evil features enhancements in both graphics and gameplay.In computer and video games, an enhanced remake (also called updated classics) is an updated version of a game that was originally developed for a less advanced system. Remakes with resolution upgrades are called high-resolution remakes. Remakes for high-definition video game consoles, such as PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, and on par with HDTV are called high-definition remakes (or HD remakes)[citation needed]. A remake with revisions in the plot, gameplay, and overworld is called a reimagined remake. The practice of updating old games began in the 16-bit era but was popularized during the Sixth Generation Era.

The basic features of an enhanced remake are graphical and audio enhancements (or "facelifts"). The methods of graphical enhancement include re-touching, decompression, polygon upgrade, texturization or texture resolution upgrade, additional animations, and two-dimensional to three-dimensional transformation (hence three-dimensional remakes, or the "Wild Arms: Alter Code F format"). Audio enhancements include new music, better sound quality, and remixes of the old music. Sometimes extra levels or other features are added, and the game engine may be improved. In most cases, however, the majority of gameplay itself is left unaltered.

Enhanced remakes occur mostly on video game consoles. They have occurred mostly during the 128-bit era. The system that the game is being enhanced from is called the source system, and the system it is been enhanced for is called the target system. The earliest enhanced remakes are 16-bit remakes of 8-bit games. Also, occasionally games that were originally released only in Japan are remade and re-released in the West, most notably Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels, Final Fantasy II of Final Fantasy Origins, and Final Fantasy III for the Nintendo DS. (See also Fan translation.)

Some examples of enhanced remakes include Super Mario All-Stars (from NES to Super NES) and Final Fantasy Origins (from NES to WonderSwan Color to Sony PlayStation). The enhanced remakes of Dragon Quest I-V were Japan-only, but some were unofficially translated into English, and Dragon Quest I-III remakes ported to Game Boy Color were officially translated into English but did not sell well outside Japan. The original version of Dragon Quest V was also Japan-only. The enhanced version still has a chance to be localized to North America.

Sometimes, a publisher makes an unauthorized copy of another publisher's game. This "remake" is called a "clone". Making and publishing a clone is legal if no copyright or patent covers any essential aspect of the game (for example, Tetris), as long as the clone is published under a name that is not confusingly similar. Most clones, however, do not fall under this rule and are illegal. Some are even pirated versions of the game they are supposedly remaking.

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[edit] Controversy

Often times changes made in remakes are scrutinized, by the purist or traditionalist, as being unnecessary or frivolous, such as the addition, alteration, or removal of plot elements, characters, voice acting, or new features. With 2D to 3D remakes, such as Wild Arms Alter Code: F, some feel 3D doesn't effectively convey the same artistic style or feeling as 2D. Typically when a game is remade, it is done so on a different platform on which it first appeared, such as Mega Man Anniversary Collection, Midway Arcade Treasures, or Sonic Mega Collection, via emulation of the original platform. This can lead to sound, graphical effects, or gameplay to differ from the originals, thus being an "imperfect" conversion. Arcade games are thought of as arcade perfect if all effects are as they were in the original. Such are called direct ports.

Conversely, some gamers believe that these remakes give the games more vitality, and welcome new content. Purist gamers can perhaps believe that the enhanced version lives up to the original's quality, but typically do not accept it as canon, unless future games reference it as such. Although the original game is usually not included with their remakes, some enhanced remakes do include their respective original versions. Metroid: Zero Mission, includes the original Metroid as an unlockable.

[edit] List of enhanced remakes

This list does not include reissues (or direct ports) of original games, nor does it include clones:

Game TitleOriginal PlatformRemake Platforms and Notes
Bubble BobbleArcade/VariousGame Boy Advance (as Bubble Bobble Old and New)
CastlevaniaMSXSharp X68000 (Japan-only), Sony PlayStation as Castlevania Chronicles, Super NES as Super Castlevania IV, MSX as Vampire Killer, Arcade as Haunted Castle.
Comic PartyPC, Sega DreamcastPC (As Comic Party DCE), PSP (As Comic Party Portable)
Command & Conquer: Tiberian DawnPCPC (Gold edition, with a new graphical engine), Nintendo 64 (with 3D rendered models)
Conker's Bad Fur DayNintendo 64Xbox (As Conker: Live & Reloaded)
Counter-StrikePC PC(As Counter-Strike: Source)
CrystalisNESGame Boy Color
Daikoukai Jidai IV: Porto Estado (Uncharted Waters IV) PlayStationNintendo DS and PlayStation Portable as Daikoukai Jidai IV: Rota Nova
Diddy Kong RacingNintendo 64Nintendo DS (as Diddy Kong Racing DS)
Digital Devil Story: Megami TenseiNESSuper Nintendo (part of Kyuuyaku Megami Tensei)
Digital Devil Story: Megami Tensei 2NESSuper Nintendo (part of Kyuuyaku Megami Tensei)
DinosaurVarious popular Japanese computer systems (such as the NEC PC8801, PC-9801, and FM Towns in 1990PC in 2002, for Windows, as Dinosaur: Resurrection
Disney's Magical Quest seriesSNESGame Boy Advance
Donkey Kong Country seriesSNESGame Boy Advance
DoomPC (MS-DOS)PC, Xbox (as Doom 3)
Double DragonArcade/VariousGame Boy Advance (as Double Dragon Advance)
Dr. MarioNES, Game Boy (Monochrome)Super NES, Nintendo GameCube (part of Nintendo Puzzle Collection, Japan only), Game Boy Advance (as part of Dr. Mario & Puzzle League)
Dragon Quest (Dragon Warrior)MSX, NES (MSX version Japan-only)Super NES (released in Japan only, translated into English through emulation), Game Boy Color (adapted from Super NES version), cellular phone (MSX and cellular phone versions Japan-only)
Dragon Quest II (Dragon Warrior II)MSX, NES (MSX version Japan-only)Super NES (released in Japan only, translated into English through emulation), Game Boy Color (adapted from Super NES version). Bundled with the precedent entry when remade.
Dragon Quest III (Dragon Warrior III)NESSuper NES (released in Japan only, translated into English through emulation), Game Boy Color (adapted from Super NES version)
Dragon Quest IV (Dragon Warrior IV)NESSony PlayStation (Japan only)
Dragon Quest VSuper NES (original version released in Japan only)PlayStation 2 (This version may get localized to North America. Resolution upgrade due to the traditional resolution of the new platform. Remake has an orchestrated soundtrack, performed by NHK Symphony Orchestra. Other Dragon Quest games up to Dragon Quest VII are likely to be remade in the same fashion due to an orchestral arrangement plan by composer Koichi Sugiyama.)
Dune 2: Battle For ArrakisPCPC (This was a DOS-based RTS game made by Westwood before Command & Conquer. Westwood remade the game as Dune 2000 with improved graphics, more units and a deeper storyline. They then released Emperor: Battle For Dune, which could be considered a remake of the remake.)
Earthworm JimSNES, Sega Genesis2D/3D remake for PSP (Working title Earthworm Jim PSP)
Final FantasyNESMSX, WonderSwan Color, Sony PlayStation (enhanced from WonderSwan Color version and part of Final Fantasy Origins), cellular phone, Game Boy Advance (as part of Final Fantasy I & II: Dawn of Souls)
Final Fantasy IINES (original version released in Japan only)WonderSwan Color, Sony PlayStation (PlayStation version enhanced from WonderSwan Color version and part of Final Fantasy Origins), Game Boy Advance (as part of the Final Fantasy I & II: Dawn of Souls)
Final Fantasy IIINES (original version released in Japan only)Fully 3D remake for the Nintendo DS.
Final Fantasy IVSNESGame Boy Advance, Sony PlayStation (as a part of Final Fantasy Chronicles in America, and the PAL Final Fantasy Anthology)
Final Fantasy VSNES (original version released in Japan only)Game Boy Advance, Sony PlayStation (as a part of Final Fantasy Anthology)
Final Fantasy VISNESGame Boy Advance, Sony PlayStation (as a part of the American Final Fantasy Anthology, in PAL territories as a stand-alone title)
Final Fantasy Adventure (Seiken Densetsu)Game Boy (Monochrome)Game Boy Advance (as Shinyaku Seiken Densetsu in Japan and as Sword of Mana in the United States and Europe. All Final Fantasy elements have been removed); Mobile phone (visual upgrade)</tr>
Fire Emblem: Ankoku Ryuu to Hikari no TsurugiNES (original version released in Japan only)Super NES (included as the first chapter in its sequel, Fire Emblem: Monshou no Nazo)
Various Game & Watch gamesGame & WatchGame Boy/Advance (As part of the Game & Watch Gallery series, which include the original & remake versions of the games)
Gradius 2MSXX68000 (As Nemesis '90 Kai)
Gyakuten Saiban (Japan only)Game Boy AdvanceNintendo DS as Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney.
Gyakuten Saiban 2 (Japan only)Game Boy AdvanceNintendo DS as Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney - Justice for All.
Head Over HeelsMSX, ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPCSoon after the initial release a hi-res port was made for the Commodore Amiga, Commodore 64, Atari XL/XE. An enhanced remake was released in 2003 for Microsoft Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, BeOS. This remake was voted the 2nd best remake ever by PC Zone maganize.
The Journeyman Project: Pegasus PrimeMacintosh, PCPower Mac in North America, Apple Pippin and Sony PlayStation in Japan.
The King of Fighters '94Neo-GeoPlayStation 2, as The King of Fighters '94 Re-bout. 3D backgrounds and high-resolution sprites. "Re-bout" is the suffix for enhanced remakes of SNK fighting games.
King's Quest 1Various (Home Computers)The original animated adventure game, produced by Sierra On-Line in 1984, it was re-released in 1987 with enhanced graphics (EGA) and sound. A fan re-remake was released by Tierra Entertainment in 2001.
Kirby's AdventureNESGame Boy Advance (as Kirby: Nightmare in Dream Land)
The Legend of ZeldaNESSuper Famicom Satellaview (Japan Only) as BS Zelda Directly ported to the Nintendo GameCube in The Legend of Zelda: Collector's Edition
The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the PastSuper NESSatellaview (Japan only) as BS The Legend of Zelda: Stone Tablets of Antiquity; Game Boy Advance which included a new dungeon, as well as voice clips for some characters (also came with bonus multiplayer game The Legend of Zelda: Four Swords on the cart).
The Legend of Zelda: Link's AwakeningGame Boy (Monochrome)Game Boy Color (as The Legend of Zelda: Link's Awakening DX, made over from monochrome to color.) Included a new dungeon that relied on the color screen, as well as the ability to take "pictures" during the game that could be printed onto the Gameboy printer.
The Legend of Zelda: Majora's MaskNintendo 64GameCube, in The Legend of Zelda: Collector's Edition, with slightly updated textures and recolored status bar to fit the GameCube controller's color schemes.
The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of TimeNintendo 64GameCube, as The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time Master Quest, which adds more difficult dungeons. The Legend of Zelda: Collector's Edition included a more direct port with slightly updated textures and recolored status bar to fit the GameCube controller's color schemes.
Leisure Suit Larry in the Land of the Lounge LizardsVarious (Home Computers)The original was produced by Sierra On-Line in 1987 (itself a re-make of their previous text-only 'Softporn Adventure'), and was re-released in 1991 with enhanced VGA graphics and sound, and a point-and-click interface.
Lunar: The Silver StarSega CDSega Saturn and PC, as Lunar: Silver Star Story (Japan only) , on PlayStation as Lunar: Silver Star Story Complete and on Game Boy Advance as Lunar Legend.
Lunar 2: Eternal BlueSega CDPlayStation as Lunar 2: Eternal Blue Complete.
Lunar: Walking SchoolGame GearSega Saturn (Japan only) as Magic School Lunar!.
Makaitoushi SaGa (Final Fantasy Legend)Game Boy (Monochrome)WonderSwan Color (original version also included, graphics made over from monochrome 8-bit to color 16-bit)
Mario Bros.ArcadeFamicom Disk System as Kaettekita Mario Bros. as well as Atari and arcade, Game Boy Advance (as a bonus game on all of the Super Mario Advance games as well as Mario and Luigi: Superstar Saga)
Mega Man Classic seriesNESPlayStation (As Rockman Complete Works, Japan only)
Mega ManNESPlayStation Portable (As Mega Man: Powered Up or Rockman Rockman in Japan.)
Mega Man XSNESPlayStation Portable (As Mega Man Maverick Hunter X or Irregular Hunter X in Japan)
Metal GearMSX2, NESMobile Phone, PlayStation 2 (As part of Metal Gear Solid 3: Subsistence)
Metal Gear 2: Solid SnakeMSX2Mobile Phone, PlayStation 2 (Also as a component of Metal Gear Solid 3: Subsistence, the first English localization of the game)
Metal Gear SolidPlayStationNintendo GameCube (as Metal Gear Solid: The Twin Snakes)
Metal Slug 2Neo-Geo, PlayStationMetal Slug X
MetroidNESGame Boy Advance (as Metroid: Zero Mission - graphics, audio, and gameplay elements vastly improved to the standards of sequels Super Metroid and Metroid Fusion.
MythriGame Boy ColorGame Boy Advance
Ninja GaidenNESSuper NES, Xbox
Ninja Gaiden 2NESSuper NES, Xbox
Ninja Gaiden 3NESSuper NES, Xbox
Pac-ManArcadeArcade (as a component of Namco Classic Collection Vol. 2)
Panel de Pon Super NES (as Tetris Attack)Nintendo GameCube (as a component of Nintendo Puzzle Collection), Game Boy Advance (as part of Dr. Mario & Puzzle League)
PengoArcade/VariousSega Mega Drive / Genesis (The original arcade game is included in this remake)
Phantasy StarSega Master SystemSony PlayStation 2 (as Phantasy Star Generation 1), Game Boy Advance in Phantasy Star Collection.
Phantasy Star IISega GenesisSony PlayStation 2 (as Phantasy Star Generation 2), Game Boy Advance in Phantasy Star Collection.
Phantasy Star IVSega GenesisSony PlayStation 2
Pokémon GreenGame Boy (Monochrome) (Original version released in America as Pokémon Blue)Game Boy Advance (as Pokémon Leaf Green). Mass removal of Pokémon entries led to the development of this remake.</tr>
Pokémon RedGame Boy (Monochrome)Game Boy Advance (as Pokémon Fire Red). Mass removal of Pokémon entries led to the development of this remake.</tr>
Police Quest 1Various (Home Computers)The original was produced by Sierra On-Line in 1987, and was re-released in 1991 with enhanced VGA graphics and sound, and a point-and-click interface.
Quest for Glory 1 (AKA Hero Quest 1)Amiga, Macintosh, PC (VGA)The original was produced by Sierra On-Line in 1989, and was re-released in 1991 with enhanced VGA graphics and sound, and a point-and-click interface.
Rayman 2PC, Nintendo 64, Sony PlayStation, Sega DreamcastSony PlayStation 2 (As Rayman 2 Revolution) and Nintendo DS (As Rayman DS)
RealMystPC, Macintosh (Myst remake)
Resident EvilSega Saturn, Sony PlayStationNintendo GameCube, Nintendo DS as Resident Evil: Deadly Silence.
River City Ransom (Downtown Nekketsu Monogatari)NESGame Boy Advance (as River City Ransom EX in the United States and as Downtown Nekketsu Monogatari EX in Japan)</tr>
Romancing SaGaSNES (Japan only)PlayStation 2 (as Romancing SaGa: Minstrel Song)
Shin Megami TenseiVarious (Originated on Super NES)Sony PlayStation, Game Boy Advance - both original and enhanced versions are Japanese only.
Shin Megami Tensei IISuper NESSony PlayStation, Game Boy Advance - both original and enhanced versions are Japanese only.
Shin Megami Tensei: If...Super NESSony PlayStation - both original and enhanced versions are Japanese only.
Shining Force: The Legacy of Great IntentionSega Mega Drive / GenesisGame Boy Advance (as Shining Force: Resurrection of Dark Dragon)
Sid Meier's Pirates!Various (Home Computers)PC, for Windows and Xbox.
Skies of Arcadia (Japan: Eternal Arcadia)Sega DreamcastNintendo GameCube as Skies of Arcadia Legends.
SnatcherNEC PC-88/MSX2PC Engine (as Snatcher CD-ROMantic), Sega CD, PlayStation, Sega Saturn.
Space Quest IVarious (Home Computers)The original was produced by Sierra On-Line in 1986, and was re-released in 1990 with enhanced VGA graphics and sound, and a point-and-click interface.
Sonic AdventureSega DreamcastNintendo GameCube and PC as Sonic Adventure DX: Director's Cut. All the glitches were left in, which was considered controversial. Game Gear Sonic games added as unlockables.
Sonic Adventure 2Sega DreamcastNintendo GameCube as Sonic Adventure 2: Battle
Sonic the HedgehogSega Mega Drive/Sega GenesisGame Boy Advance, as Sonic the Hedgehog Genesis with spin dash move and saving added.
Star FoxSNESNintendo 64 (as Star Fox 64)
Super Mario 64Nintendo 64Nintendo DS (as Super Mario 64 DS)
Super Mario Bros.NESSuper NES (as part of Super Mario All-Stars), Game Boy Color (as Super Mario Bros. Deluxe)
Super Mario Bros. 2 (Super Mario Bros. USA)NESSuper NES (as part of Super Mario All-Stars/Super Mario All-Stars + Super Mario World), Game Boy Advance as Super Mario Advance.
Super Mario Bros.: The Lost LevelsNES (original version released in Japan only)Super NES (as part of Super Mario All-Stars/Super Mario All-Stars + Super Mario World), Game Boy Color (part of Super Mario Bros. Deluxe)
Super Mario Bros. 3NESSuper NES, (as part of Super Mario All-Stars), Game Boy Advance (as Super Mario Advance 4)
Super Mario WorldSuper NESGame Boy Advance (as Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2)
Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's IslandSuper NESGame Boy Advance (as Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3)
Super Street Fighter II TurboArcadeGame Boy Advance (as Super Street Fighter II Turbo Revival), Dreamcast (Super Street Fighter II Turbo for Matching Service) with added online play (Japan Only), PlayStation 2 and Xbox (Hyper Street Fighter II: Anniversary Edition, part of Street Fighter Anniversary Collection)
Tales of PhantasiaSuper NES (original version released in Japan only)Sony PlayStation (Japan only), Game Boy Advance, PlayStation Portable.
Tengai Makyou IINEC TurboGrafx 16/PC-EngineSony PlayStation 2, Nintendo GameCube, Nintendo DS (all versions Japan only).
To HeartPC, Sony PlayStationPC (As To Heart PSE), PlayStation 2 (As part of the To Heart 2 Limited Deluxe Pack)
To Heart 2Sony PlayStation 2PC (as To Heart 2 X-Rated). The most notable thing about this version is that it was remade as a hentai game.
Wild ArmsSony PlayStation 2Sony PlayStation 2 (as Wild Arms: Alter Code F). Remade as a 3D graphics game, a controversial remake idea.
WinBackNintendo 64Sony PlayStation 2
Yoshi's CookieNES, SNES, Game Boy (Monochrome)Nintendo GameCube (as part of Nintendo Puzzle Collection)
YsNEC PC-88NES, MSX, Windows, PlayStation 2 (as Ys Eternal)
Ys IINEC PC-88NES, MSX, Windows, PlayStation 2 (as Ys II Eternal)
Ys III: Wanderers from YsNEC PC-9801NES, MSX, NEC TurboGrafx-16/PC-Engine, Sega Genesis, SNES, PlayStation 2, and PC as Ys: The Oath in Felghana.
Ys IV: Mask of the SunSuper NESSony PlayStation 2
Ys V: Ushinawareta Sunano Miyako KefinSuper NESSony PlayStation 2

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

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