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Everolimus

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Everolimus
Systematic (IUPAC) name
 ?
Identifiers
CAS number  ?
ATC code L04AA18
PubChem 6442177
Chemical data
Formula C53H83NO14
Mol. weight 958.224
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability  ?
Metabolism  ?
Half life  ?
Excretion  ?
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat.

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Legal status
Routes  ?

Everolimus (RAD-001) is a new mTOR inhibitor drug used as an immunosuppressant to prevent rejection of organ transplants. It, along with other mTOR inhibitors, is used as a cancer suppressing drug. It is related to Sirolimus (Rapamycin), and works in the same way.

Everolimus may have a role in heart transplantation as it has been shown to reduce chronic allograft vasculopathy in such transplants. It also may have a similar role to sirolimus in kidney and other transplants.

Eisen HJ, Tuzcu EM, Dorent R, et al: Everolimus for the Prevention of Allograft Rejection and Vasculopathy in Cardiac-Transplant Recipients. New England Journal of Medicine 2003; 349:847-858

It does not have FDA approval in the USA.

It is used in European countries. The contra-indication in the use of everolimus is a certain rise in cholesterol levels and therefore an increased cardio-vascular risk.

Everolimus is under investigation as an immunosuppressant to prevent rejection of Coronary stents.


Immunosuppressants (L04) edit

Abetimus, Adalimumab, Afelimomab , Anakinra, Alefacept, Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse), Antithymocyte immunoglobulin (rabbit) , Azathioprine, Basiliximab, Ciclosporin, Daclizumab, Efalizumab, Etanercept, Everolimus, Gusperimus , Infliximab, Leflunomide, Methotrexate , Muromonab-CD3 , Mycophenolic acid, Natalizumab, Pimecrolimus, Tacrolimus, Thalidomide, Sirolimus

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