Fanny and Alexander
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| Fanny and Alexander | |
|---|---|
| Image:Fanny&Alexander.jpg Original movie poster | |
| Directed by | Ingmar Bergman |
| Produced by | Jörn Donner |
| Written by | Ingmar Bergman |
| Starring | Pernilla Allwin Bertil Guve Börje Ahlstedt |
| Distributed by | Sandrew |
| Release date(s) | Image:Flag of Sweden.svg December 17 1982 Image:Flag of the United States.svg 17 June, 1983 |
| Running time | 188 min. 312 min. (TV version) |
| Language | Swedish/German/ Yiddish/English |
| IMDb profile | |
Fanny and Alexander (Swedish: Fanny och Alexander) is a 1982 Swedish film written and directed by Ingmar Bergman. It was originally conceived as a four part TV movie which spanned 312 minutes. A version lasting only 188 minutes long was created later for cinematic release.
Bergman announced that the film would be his last feature, and as of March 2004 it has been the last he has directed, although he has written several scripts since 1986 and has directed a number of TV specials, including After the Rehearsal and Saraband, a sequel to Scenes from a Marriage.
Contents |
[edit] Plot
The story is set in the early twentieth century in Sweden and deals with a young boy named Alexander, his sister Fanny, and their well-to-do family. Fanny and Alexander's mother and father are both involved in theater and are happily married until the father's sudden death. Shortly thereafter, the mother finds a new suitor in a bishop and accepts his proposal of marriage, moving into his ascetic home and putting the children under his stern and unforgiving rule.
In addition to its themes of Christianity, repentance, and submission to authority, the film deals with love, estrangement, ghosts, and the paranormal, as well as the more common Bergman theme of existentialism. When the children's father suffers his fatal heart attack, he is playing the ghost of the dead King in Hamlet; the figure of the Bishop, and what happens to him, are reminiscent of Claudius' usurpation and the young Prince's final revenge.
[edit] Cast (main)
- Ewa Fröling - Emelie Ekdahl
- Bertil Guve - Alexander Ekdahl
- Pernilla Allwin - Fanny Ekdahl
- Jan Malmsjö - Bishop Edvard Vergerus
- Gunn Wållgren - The grandmother; Helena Ekdahl
- Allan Edwall - Oscar Ekdahl
- Jarl Kulle - Gustav Adolf Ekdahl
- Mona Malm - Alma Ekdahl
- Erland Josephson - Isak Jacobi
- Börje Ahlstedt - Carl Ekdahl
- Christina Schollin - Lydia Ekdahl
- Pernilla August - Maj
- Kerstin Tidelius - Henrietta Vergerus
- Harriet Andersson - Justina
- Marianne Aminoff - Blenda Vergérus
- Stina Ekbladh - Ismael Retzinsky
- Mats Bergman - Aron Retzinsky
[edit] Academy awards
The film was released in the United States in 1983 and won four Academy Awards:
- Best Foreign Film (producer Jörn Donner)
- Best Cinematography (Sven Nykvist)
- Best Art Direction (Anna Asp, Susanne Lingheim)
- Costume Design (Marik Vos-Lundh)
Bergman was nominated for both Directing and Writing Original Screenplay but did not win them. Since he has now retired from making theatrically released films, he will thus never have received a personal Oscar for a film.
[edit] DVD releases
The uncut TV version of the film is available in DVD editions released by Artificial Eye (in Region 2) and The Criterion Collection (in Region 1). The Criterion Collection edition is anamorphically enhanced and is released as three separate sets: the theatrical version, the television version , and a behind-the scenes film, The Making of Fanny and Alexander; these discs are also available as a 5-disc box set. The Criterion release marked the first time the television version of Fanny and Alexander had been available in North America.
[edit] External links
- Fanny and Alexander at the Internet Movie Database
- Criterion Collection essay by Stig Bjorkman on the television version
- Criterion Collection essay by Rick Moody on the theatrical version
| Films by Ingmar Bergman |
|---|
| Crisis • A Ship to India • Summer with Monika • Smiles of a Summer Night • The Seventh Seal • Wild Strawberries • The Magician • The Virgin Spring • Through a Glass Darkly • Winter Light • The Silence • All These Women • Persona • Hour of the Wolf • Skammen • The Rite • The Passion of Anna • The Touch • Cries and Whispers • Scenes from a Marriage • The Magic Flute • Face to Face • The Serpent's Egg • Autumn Sonata • From the Life of the Marionettes • Fanny and Alexander • Karin's Face • After the Rehearsal • In the Presence of a Clown • Saraband |
| Preceded by: Begin the Beguine | Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film 1982 | Succeeded by: Dangerous Moves |
fr:Fanny et Alexandre it:Fanny e Alexander no:Fanny og Alexander ru:Фанни и Александр (фильм) sv:Fanny och Alexander zh:芬妮和亚历山大

