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Field hockey at the Summer Olympics

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Field hockey (also referred to as simply hockey) was introduced at the Summer Olympic Games as a men's competition at the 1908 Games in London, with six teams, including four from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Hockey was removed from the Olympics at the 1924 Paris Games due to the lack of an international structure. The International Hockey Federation (FIH, Fédération Internationale de Hockey) was founded in Paris that year as a response to hockey's omission. Men's hockey became a permanent fixture at the next Olympic Games, the 1928 Games in Amsterdam.

The first women's Olympic hockey competition was at the 1980 Moscow Games. Olympic field hockey games were first played on artificial turf at the 1976 Montreal Games.

Contents

[edit] Medalists

[edit] Men

Year Host Final Third Place Match
Gold Medal Score Silver Medal Bronze Medal Score Fourth Place
1908
details
London Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
(England)
8–1 Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
(Ireland)
Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
(Scotland)
Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
(Wales)
<ref>There was no bronze medal match for the 1908 Games in London.</ref>
1912 Stockholm No hockey tournament No hockey tournament
1920
details
Antwerp Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
(England)
<ref name=round>The 1920 tournament was played in a round-robin format, so there were no gold medal or bronze medal matches.</ref> Image:Flag of Denmark.svg
Denmark
Image:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg
Belgium
<ref name=round>The 1920 Games played in round-robin format, neither final nor bronze medal place hosted.</ref> Image:Flag of France.svg
France
1924 Paris No hockey tournament No hockey tournament
1928
details
Amsterdam Image:Imperial-India-Blue-Ensign.svg
India
3–0 Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
Image:Flag of Germany.svg
Germany
3–0 Image:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg
Belgium
1932
details
Los Angeles Image:Imperial-India-Blue-Ensign.svg
India
<ref name=year>Only three teams participated in the 1932 tournament, so they played a round-robin format.</ref> Image:Flag of Japan (bordered).svg
Japan
Image:US flag 48 stars.svg
United States
<ref name=year>Only three teams participated in the 1932 tournament, so they played a round-robin format.</ref>
1936
details
Berlin Image:Imperial-India-Blue-Ensign.svg
India
8–1 Image:Flag of Germany 1933.svg
Germany
Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
4–3 Image:Flag of France.svg
France
1948
details
London Image:Flag of India.svg
India
4–0 Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
1–1
AET
(4–1)
PS
Image:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
1952
details
Helsinki Image:Flag of India.svg
India
6–1 Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
2–1 Image:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
1956
details
Melbourne Image:Flag of India.svg
India
1–0 Image:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
Image:Flag of Germany-1960-Olympics.svg
United Team of
Germany
<ref name=EUA>The United Team of Germany was the combined team from West Germany and East Germany that competed together at the Olympic Games from 1956 to 1964, before each nation sent independent teams from 1968 to 1988.</ref>
3–1 Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
1960
details
Rome Image:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
1–0 Image:Flag of India.svg
India
Image:Flag of the Spain Under Franco.png
Spain
2–1 Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
1964
details
Tokyo Image:Flag of India.svg
India
1–0 Image:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
3–2
AET
Image:Flag of the Spain Under Franco.png
Spain
1968
details
Mexico City Image:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
2–1 Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
Image:Flag of India.svg
India
2–1 Image:Flag of Germany.svg
West Germany
1972
details
Munich Image:Flag of Germany.svg
West Germany
1–0 Image:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
Image:Flag of India.svg
India
2–1 Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
1976
details
Montreal Image:Flag of New Zealand.svg
New Zealand
1–0 Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
Image:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
3–2 Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
1980
details
Moscow Image:Flag of India.svg
India
4–3 Image:Flag of Spain (civil variant).svg
Spain
Image:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
USSR
2–1 Image:Flag of Poland.svg
Poland
1984
details
Los Angeles Image:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
2–1
AET
Image:Flag of Germany.svg
West Germany
Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
3–2 Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
1988
details
Seoul Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
3–1 Image:Flag of Germany.svg
West Germany
Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
2–1 Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
1992
details
Barcelona Image:Flag of Germany.svg
Germany
2–1 Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
Image:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
4–3 Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
1996
details
Atlanta Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
3–1 Image:Flag of Spain.svg
Spain
Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
3–2 Image:Flag of Germany.svg
Germany
2000
details
Sydney Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
3–3
AET
(5–4)
PS
Image:Flag of South Korea (bordered).svg
Korea
Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
6–3 Image:Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
2004
details
Athens Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
2–1
AET
Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
Image:Flag of Germany.svg
Germany
4–3
AET
Image:Flag of Spain.svg
Spain

[edit] Women

Year Host Final Third Place Match
Gold Medal Score Silver Medal Bronze Medal Score Fourth Place
1980
details
Moscow Image:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg
Zimbabwe
<ref name=moscow>Round-robin format play in 1980 for women's tournament</ref> Image:Flag of Czechoslovakia (bordered).svg
Czechoslovakia
Image:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
USSR
<ref name=moscow>Round-robin format use in 1980 for women's tournament</ref> Image:Flag of India.svg
India
1984
details
Los Angeles Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
<ref>Round Robin format use in 1984 women's tournament</ref> Image:Flag of Germany.svg
West Germany
Image:Flag of the United States.svg
United States
(10–5)
PS <ref>The final standings shown both United States and Australia were tie in the points and also same margin in the goal difference (both have scored 9 goals and conceded 7 goals), a penalty stroke shootout was played to decide the bronze medal winner, and United States won the shootout.</ref>
Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
1988
details
Seoul Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
2–0 Image:Flag of South Korea (bordered).svg
Korea
Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
3–1 Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Bitain
1992
details
Barcelona Image:Flag of Spain.svg
Spain
2–1
AET
Image:Flag of Germany.svg
Germany
Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
4–3 Image:Flag of South Korea (bordered).svg
Korea
1996
details
Atlanta Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
3–1 Image:Flag of South Korea (bordered).svg
Korea
Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
0–0
AET
(4–3)
PS
Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Great Britain
2000
details
Sydney Image:Flag of Australia.svg
Australia
3–1 Image:Flag of Argentina.svg
Argentina
Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
2–0 Image:Flag of Spain.svg
Spain
2004
details
Athens Image:Flag of Germany.svg
Germany
2–1 Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
Image:Flag of Argentina.svg
Argentina
1–0 Image:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg
China

[edit] Medal table

 Rank  Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Image:Flag of India.svg India (IND) 8 1 2 11
2 Image:Flag of Australia.svg Australia (AUS) 4 3 3 10
3 Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands (NED) 3 4 6 13
4 Image:Flag of Pakistan (bordered).svg Pakistan (PAK) 3 3 2 8
5 Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Great Britain (GBR) 3 2 5 10
6 Image:Flag of Germany.svg Germany (GER) 2 2 2 6
7 Image:Flag of Germany.svg West Germany (FRG) 1 3 0 4
8 Image:Flag of Spain.svg Spain (ESP) 1 2 1 4
9 Image:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand (NZL) 1 0 0 1
Image:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe (ZIM) 1 0 0 1
11 Image:Flag of South Korea (bordered).svg South Korea (KOR) 0 3 0 3
12 Image:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina (ARG) 0 1 1 2
13 Image:Flag of Czechoslovakia (bordered).svg Czechoslovakia (TCH) 0 1 0 1
Image:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark (DEN) 0 1 0 1
Image:Flag of Japan (bordered).svg Japan (JPN) 0 1 0 1
16 Image:Flag of the United States.svg United States (USA) 0 0 2 2
Image:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg USSR (URS) 0 0 2 2
18 Image:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium (BEL) 0 0 1 1
Image:Flag of Germany-1960-Olympics.svg United Team of Germany (EUA) 0 0 1 1

[edit] Footnotes

<references/>


de:Feldhockey bei den Olympischen Spielen

nl:Olympische Zomerspelen/Hockey ja:ホッケー競技 (夏季オリンピック)

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