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Frank Murkowski

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Frank Murkowski
Image:Governorfrankmurkowski.jpg
10th Governor of Alaska
Term of office:
December 2002 – present
Lieutenant Governor: Loren D. Leman
Predecessor: Tony Knowles
Successor: Sarah Palin
(Governor-elect)
Born: March 28, 1933
Seattle, Washington
Political party: Republican
Profession: Banker
Spouse: Nancy Murkowski
Religion: Roman Catholic

Francis Hughes Murkowski (born March 28, 1933) is an American politician who is the outgoing Governor of Alaska and a member of the Republican Party. Previously, he was a United States Senator from Alaska from 1981 until 2002.

Raised in Ketchikan, Alaska, Frank Murkowski initially attended Santa Clara University but graduated from Seattle University, both Catholic Jesuit universities. Prior to his election to the Senate in 1980, he worked in the banking industry in Anchorage and Wrangell.

During his time in the Senate, he was most notable as Chairman of the Energy and Natural Resources Committee from 1995 to 2001. As chair, he argued and attempted unsuccessfully to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil drilling.

He was elected governor on November 5, 2002, defeating his Democratic opponent, Fran Ulmer, 56%-41%. He succeeded retiring Democrat Tony Knowles and took office on December 2, 2002.

Upon his inauguration, he resigned his Senate seat and appointed his daughter, Lisa Murkowski, the Majority Leader-designate of the Alaska House of Representatives, in his place. This led his opponents to accuse him of nepotism; as a result, a ballot measure passed in 2004 stripped governors of the power to appoint U.S. Senators, making Alaska one of only three states to do so.

He has six children with his wife, Nancy. He currently resides in the state capital, Juneau.

As of August, 2006, according to a poll, Murkowski has the second lowest approval rating out of the 50 governors. His approval rating is only 19%, while his disapproval rating is 76%. Many residents are angry over a recently purchased jet using a state line of credit with Key Bank, which was legal but did not require legislative approval. Earlier disapproval was related to his elimination of the state longevity bonus paid annually to senior citizen residents of Alaska. However, it was eliminated at a time when the state was facing a budget deficit. Murkowski's use of the jet over cheaper commercial air travel has caused controversy among citizens as well as legislators and the matter of business that he attends to - and the possible use of the jet for personal business[1]. Senator Kim Elton publishes a newsletter detailing each time the jet is used, the cost, and the price of a first class commercial ticket the same day to the same destination. Ultimately the Alaska Public Offices Commission ruled that Murkowski could avoid breaking campaign laws by reimbursing the State for trips made on the state jet during his unsuccessful campaign for re-election in 2006.

Governor Murkowski ran for re-election in 2006, but lost to former Wasilla Mayor Sarah Palin and Fairbanks businessman John Binkley in the Republican primary election on August 22, 2006 (Palin winning with 51% and Binkley taking second with 30% to Murkowski's 19%). Most polls had predicted this result. [2]

[edit] Electoral history

  • 2002 race for Governor
  • 1998 race for U.S. Senate
    • Frank Murkowski (R) (inc.), 75%
    • Joe Sonneman (D), 20%
  • 1992 race for U.S. Senate
    • Frank Murkowski (R) (inc.), 53%
    • Tony Smith (D), 38%
    • Mary Jordan (Grn.), 8%
  • 1986 race for U.S. Senate
    • Frank Murkowski (R) (inc.), 55%
    • Glenn Olds (D), 45%
  • 1980 race for U.S. Senate
    • Frank Murkowski (R), 54%
    • Clark Gruening (D), 46%

[edit] External links

Preceded by:
Mike Gravel
United States Senator (Class 3) from Alaska
1981–2002
Served alongside: Ted Stevens
Succeeded by:
Lisa Murkowski
Preceded by:
Tony Knowles
Governor of Alaska
2002 - present
Succeeded by:
Sarah Palin (elected)
Current governors of states and territories of the United States

AL: Bob Riley
AK: Frank Murkowski
AZ: Janet Napolitano
AR: Mike Huckabee
CA: Arnold Schwarzenegger
CO: Bill Owens
CT: Jodi Rell
DE: Ruth Ann Minner
FL: Jeb Bush
GA: Sonny Perdue
HI: Linda Lingle
ID: Jim Risch

IL: Rod Blagojevich
IN: Mitch Daniels
IA: Tom Vilsack
KS: Kathleen Sebelius
KY: Ernie Fletcher
LA: Kathleen Blanco
ME: John Baldacci
MD: Robert Ehrlich
MA: Mitt Romney
MI: Jennifer Granholm
MN: Tim Pawlenty
MS: Haley Barbour

MO: Matt Blunt
MT: Brian Schweitzer
NE: Dave Heineman
NV: Kenny Guinn
NH: John Lynch
NJ: Jon Corzine
NM: Bill Richardson
NY: George Pataki
NC: Mike Easley
ND: John Hoeven
OH: Bob Taft
OK: Brad Henry

OR: Ted Kulongoski
PA: Ed Rendell
RI: Donald Carcieri
SC: Mark Sanford
SD: Mike Rounds
TN: Phil Bredesen
TX: Rick Perry
UT: Jon Huntsman
VT: Jim Douglas
VA: Tim Kaine
WA: Chris Gregoire
WV: Joe Manchin

WI: Jim Doyle
WY: Dave Freudenthal


AS: Togiola Tulafono
DC: Anthony A. Williams (Mayor)
GU: Felix Camacho
MP: Benigno Fitial
PR: Aníbal Acevedo Vilá
VI: Charles Turnbull

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