Guanosine monophosphate
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(Redirected from Guanylic acid)
| Guanosine monophosphate | |
|---|---|
| Chemical name | 5'-Guanidylic acid |
| Chemical formula | C10H14N5O8P |
| Molecular mass | 363.22 g/mol |
| CAS number | 85-32-5 |
| SMILES | O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@H](N2C (N=C(N)NC3=O)=C3N=C2) O[C@@H]1COP(O)(O)=O)O |
| Image:GMP chemical structure.png | |
Guanosine monophosphate, also known as 5'-guanidylic acid or guanylic acid and abbreviated GMP, is a nucleotide that is found in RNA. It is an ester of phosphoric acid with the nucleoside guanosine. GMP consists of the phosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase guanine.
The sodium salt, disodium guanylate is a food additive used as a flavor enhancer because of its distinctive meaty taste.
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| Nucleic acids and oligonucleotides edit | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nucleobases: | Adenine | Thymine | Uracil | Guanine | Cytosine | Purine | Pyrimidine | |
| Nucleosides: | Adenosine | Uridine | Guanosine | Cytidine | Deoxyadenosine | Thymidine | Deoxyguanosine | Deoxycytidine | |
| Nucleotides: | AMP | UMP | GMP | CMP | ADP | UDP | GDP | CDP | ATP | UTP | GTP | CTP | cAMP | cADPR | cGMP | |
| Deoxynucleotides: | dAMP | TMP | dGMP | dCMP | dADP | TDP | dGDP | dCDP | dATP | TTP | dGTP | dCTP | |
| Ribonucleic acids: | RNA | mRNA | tRNA | rRNA | ncRNA | sgRNA | shRNA | siRNA | snRNA | miRNA | snoRNA | LNA | |
| Deoxyribonucleic acids: | DNA | mtDNA | cDNA | plasmid | Cosmid | BAC | YAC | HAC | |
| Analogues of nucleic acids: | GNA | PNA | TNA| morpholino | |
| ←Amino acids | Major families of biochemicals | Carbohydrates→ |
de:Guanosinmonophosphat fr:Guanosine monophosphate it:Guanosinmonofosfato ja:グアニル酸


