Interleukin 18
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Interleukin 18
| |
| Identifiers | |
| Symbol(s) | IL18 , IGIF, IL1F4, IL-1g |
| Entrez | 3606 |
| OMIM | 600953 |
| RefSeq | NM_001562 |
| UniProt | Q14116 |
| Other data | |
| Locus | Chr. 11 q22.2-q22.3 |
Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a cytokine produced by macrophages that belongs to the IL-1 superfamily. IL-18 works together with IL-12 to induce cell-mediated immunity following infection with microbial products like lipopolysaccharide (LPS). After stimulation with IL-18, natural killer (NK) cells and certain T cells release another important cytokine called interferon-γ (IFN-γ) or type II interferon that plays an important role in activating the macrophages or other cells.

