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Jennifer Capriati

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Jennifer Capriati
Country: United States
Residence: Wesley Chapel, Florida, USA
Height: 171 cm (5'7.5")
Weight: 72.5 kg (160 lb.)
Date of birth September 29, 1976
Plays: Right
Turned pro: 1990
Highest singles ranking: 1 (2001-10-15)
Singles titles: 14
Grand Slam Record
Titles: 3
Australian Open W (2001, 2002)
French Open W (2001)
Wimbledon SF (1991, 2001)
U.S. Open SF (1991, 2001, 2003-2004)

Jennifer Marie Capriati (born March 29, 1976, in New York City) is a former World No. 1 women's tennis player from the United States. During her career, she has won three Grand Slam singles titles (2 Australian Open, 1 French Open), as well as the women's singles gold medal at the 1992 Olympic Games.

Contents

[edit] Childhood

Capriati was introduced to tennis while she was still a toddler by her father, Stefano Capriati, an Italian-American former boxer turned tennis coach, who has continued to coach her in her later professional career.

In 1986, when Jennifer's burgeoning tennis talent became obvious, her family moved to Florida, where the ten-year-old player was enrolled in an intense training program run by Jimmy Evert, the father of Chris Evert.

[edit] Early titles

In 1989, Capriati served notice to the tennis world by becoming the youngest player to win the French Open junior singles title at the age of 13 years and 2 months. (The record stood until 1993, when it was broken by Martina Hingis who won the title as a 12-year-old.) Capriati went on to win the junior singles title at the 1989 US Open and the junior doubles titles at both the US Open and Wimbledon (partnering Meredith McGrath).

Capriati turned professional on March 5, 1990, three weeks before her 14th birthday. In her debut tournament on the tour, at Boca Raton, Florida, she defeated four seeded players on her way to becoming the youngest-ever player to reach a tour final, where she lost 6-4, 7-5 to Gabriela Sabatini. Despite the loss, the attention she got from her debut landed her on the cover of Sports Illustrated the following week.

Three months later, she became the youngest-ever semifinalist at the French Open (aged 14 years and 2 months), where she lost to the eventual champion, Monica Seles. Capriati reached the fourth round at both Wimbledon and the US Open that year and won her first top-level singles title that October in San Juan, Puerto Rico. She finished her first year on the tour ranked the World No. 8.

1991 saw Capriati reach the semifinals at Wimbledon and the US Open. She became Wimbledon's youngest-ever semifinalist after defeating the defending champion, Martina Navratilova in the quarterfinals, forcing Navratilova's earliest Wimbledon exit in 14 years. Capriati won two singles titles that year, as well as her first (and only) tour doubles title (in Rome partnering Monica Seles).

The biggest moment of Capriati's early career came in 1992, when she won the women's singles gold medal at the Olympic Games in Barcelona. In the final, she defeated Steffi Graf (who was the gold medalist four years earlier in Seoul) in three sets 3-6, 6-3, 6-4.

[edit] Personal challenges

But despite her Olympic triumph, it became clear to observers that Capriati was struggling to cope with the pressures of playing at the top by the end of 1992. Her enjoyment of the game, which she exuded when she first joined the tour, seemed to have drained away, and her results started to suffer.

After some disappointing losses in 1993, Capriati took a break from the tour to concentrate on her high school studies. She soon ran into personal and legal troubles. She was involved in a shoplifting incident in December 1993, and in May 1994, she was arrested for marijuana possession. In November 1994, a return to the tour lasted just one match, which she lost to Anke Huber in the first round. After that, she did not play on the tour for 15 months.

[edit] A Comeback Career

With her career seemingly in doubt, Capriati returned to the tour in 1996 and beginning a steady rise that would culminate in the World No. 1 ranking, but not before several false starts. It was not until May 1999 that she finally won her first tournament in six years, at Strasbourg.

In 2001, 11 years after she had started playing on the tour, Capriati finally made her Grand Slam breakthrough. She reached the final of the Australian Open against the then-World No. 1 player Martina Hingis, and won in straight sets 6-4, 6-3. She followed up by capturing the French Open title five months later, beating Kim Clijsters in a dramatic final 1-6, 6-4, 12-10. In October 2001, Capriati claimed the World No. 1 ranking.

Capriati won her third Grand Slam title in 2002, when she successfully defended her Australian Open crown. In the final against Hingis, Capriati was down 6-4, 4-0 but battled back to win 4-6, 7-6, 6-2. She fought off 4 championship points during the final, which is a record for most match points saved during a Grand Slam tournament final.

In 2003, Capriati reached the US Open semifinals, only to lose a classic match to Belgium's Justine Henin-Hardenne in a third set tiebreak, with the final score 4-6, 7-5, 7-6(4). The battle concluded well past midnight and left Henin-Hardenne needing medical attention due to dehydration and exhaustion. During the match, Capriati was just two points from victory eleven times.

During her career, Capriati has won 14 professional singles titles and 1 doubles title.

Recently, Capriati has struggled with different injuries that have kept her from playing a full tour schedule, including her right shoulder and wrist with two surgeries done on each. Capriati hopes to return to the WTA tour sometime but has indicated more than once that she may never make it back to the tour.

[edit] Accolades

In 2002, she received an ESPY for Comeback Player of the Year. That year's nominees included such high profile talent as Mario Lemieux and Michael Jordan.

In 2005, TENNIS Magazine put her in 36th place in its list of 40 Greatest Players of the TENNIS era.

[edit] Grand Slam singles finals

[edit] Wins (3)

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
2001 Australian Open Image:Flag of Switzerland.svg Martina Hingis 6-4, 6-3
2001 French Open Image:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters 1-6, 6-4, 12-10
2002 Australian Open (2) Image:Flag of Switzerland.svg Martina Hingis 4-6, 7-6, 6-2

[edit] Titles (14)

[edit] Singles (14)

Legend
Grand Slam (3)
WTA Championships (0)
Olympic Gold (1)
Tier 1 Event (2)
WTA Tour (8)
Titles by Surface
Hard (9)
Clay (4)
Grass (0)
Carpet (1)
No. Date Tournament Surface Opponent in the final Score
1. Oct 22, 1990 San Juan, Puerto Rico, USA Hard Image:Flag of the United States.svg Zina Garrison 5-7, 6-4, 6-2
2. Jul 29, 1991 San Diego, USA Hard Image:Flag of the United States.svg Monica Seles 4-6, 6-1, 7-6(2)
3. Aug 5, 1991 Toronto, Canada Hard Image:Flag of Bulgaria (bordered).svg Katerina Maleeva 6-2, 6-3
4. Jul 27, 1992 Olympic Games (Barcelona, Spain) Clay Image:Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf 3-6, 6-3, 6-4
5. Aug 24, 1992 San Diego, USA Hard Image:Flag of Spain.svg Conchita Martinez 6-3, 6-2
6. January 11, 1993 Sydney, Australia Hard Image:Flag of Germany.svg Anke Huber 6-1, 6-4
7. May 17, 1999 Strasbourg, France Clay Image:Flag of Russia (bordered).svg Elena Likhovtseva 6-1, 6-3
8. November 1, 1999 Quebec, Canada Hard Image:Flag of the United States.svg Chanda Rubin 4-6, 6-1, 6-2
9. September 25, 2000 Luxembourg, Luxembourg Carpet Image:Flag of Bulgaria (bordered).svg Magdalena Maleeva 4-6, 6-1, 6-4
10. January 15, 2001 Australian Open, Melbourne, Australia Hard Image:Flag of Switzerland.svg Martina Hingis 6-4, 6-3
11. April 16, 2001 Charleston, South Carolina Clay Image:Flag of Switzerland.svg Martina Hingis 6-0, 4-6, 6-4
12. May 28, 2001 French Open, Paris, France Clay Image:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters 1-6, 6-4, 12-10
13. January 14, 2002 Australian Open, Melbourne, Australia Hard Image:Flag of Switzerland.svg Martina Hingis 4-6, 7-6(7), 6-2
14. August 18, 2003 New Haven, Connecticut Hard Image:Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport 6-2, 4-0 retired

[edit] Grand Slam singles performance timeline

Tournament 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Career SR
Australian Open A A QF QF A A A 1R A 2R SF W W 1R A A A 2 / 8
French Open SF 4R QF QF A A 1R A A 4R 1R W SF 4R SF A A 1 / 11
Wimbledon 4R SF QF QF A A A A 2R 2R 4R SF QF QF QF A A 0 / 11
U.S. Open 4R SF 3R 1R A A 1R 1R 1R 4R 4R SF QF SF SF A A 0 / 13
SR 0 / 3 0 / 3 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 2 0 / 2 0 / 2 0 / 4 0 / 4 2 / 4 1 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 3 0 / 0 0 / 0 3 / 43

A = did not participate in the tournament

SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played

[edit] External links

Preceded by:
Martina Hingis
Lindsay Davenport
Venus Williams
Venus Williams
World No. 1
October 15, 2001 - November 4, 2001
January 14, 2002 - February 24, 2002
March 18, 2002 - April 21, 2002
May 20, 2002 - June 9, 2002
Succeeded by:
Lindsay Davenport
Venus Williams
Venus Williams
Venus Williams
Preceded by:
-
WTA Newcomer of the Year
1990
Succeeded by:
Andrea Strnadova
Preceded by:
Monica Seles
WTA Comeback Player of the Year
1996
Succeeded by:
Mary Pierce
Preceded by:
Venus Wiliams
WTA Player of the Year
2001
Succeeded by:
Serena Williams
Preceded by:
Martina Hingis
ITF World Champion
2001
Succeeded by:
Serena Williams
Preceded by:
Marion Jones
Associated Press Female Athlete of the Year
2001
Succeeded by:
Serena Williams



Women's Tennis Association | World No. 1's in Women's tennis
Tracy Austin | Jennifer Capriati | Kim Clijsters | Lindsay Davenport | Chris Evert | Steffi Graf | Justine Henin-Hardenne | Martina Hingis | Amélie Mauresmo | Martina Navrátilová | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | Monica Seles | Maria Sharapova | Serena Williams | Venus Williams
Tennis at the Summer Olympics | Olympic Champions in Women's tennis
Charlotte Cooper | Dorothea Chambers | Marguerite Broquedis | Suzanne Lenglen | Helen Wills | Steffi Graf | Jennifer Capriati | Lindsay Davenport | Venus Williams | Justine Henin-Hardenne
de:Jennifer Capriati

es:Jennifer Capriati fr:Jennifer Capriati it:Jennifer Capriati he:ג'ניפר קפריאטי nl:Jennifer Capriati ja:ジェニファー・カプリアティ pl:Jennifer Capriati pt:Jennifer Capriati sv:Jennifer Capriati

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