Royal Lao Government
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Royal Lao Government was the ruling authority in Laos from 1947 until the communist seizure of power in December 1975 and the proclamation of the Lao People's Democratic Republic.<ref>Library of Congress - Laos - Glossary</ref> The Franco-Lao Treaty of 1953 gave Laos full independence but the following years were marked by a rivalry between the neutralists under Prince Souvanna Phouma, the right wing under Prince Boun Oum of Champassak, and the left-wing, Lao Patriotic Front under Prince Souphanouvong and future Prime Minister Kaysone Phomvihane. During this period a number of unsuccessful attempts were made to establish coalition governments. <ref>Laos: Royal Lao Government (RLG)</ref>
After the communist takeover in 1975, the communist Pathet Lao government killed the Royal Lao family:
- King Savang Vatthana,
- Queen Khamphoui,
- Crown Prince Vong Savang, along with former government officials, civil servants and those suspected of aiding forces that opposed the communist government. <ref>Indigenous Peoples' Human Rights - History of the Hmong
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