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Latvian lats

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Latvian lats
Latvijas lats (Latvian)
Image:5lats used until WWII.png
The 5 lats coin, used before WWII, became a popular symbol of independence during the Soviet era
ISO 4217 Code LVL
User(s) Latvia
Inflation 6.7%
Source The World Factbook, 2005 est.
ERM
Since 2 May 2005
Fixed rate since 1 January 2005
Replaced by €, cash 1 January 2008 tentative
= Ls 0.702804
Band 15%
Subunit
1/100 santīms
Symbol Ls (before numerals)
santīms s (after numerals)
Coins 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 santīmu, 1, 2 lati
Banknotes 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500 latu
Central bank Bank of Latvia
Website www.bank.lv
For common abbreviations, see LAT (disambiguation)

The lats (the ISO 4217 currency code: LVL) is the official currency of Latvia. It is abbreviated as Ls. Each lats is worth 100 santīmu (singular: santīms; from French centime).

Contents

[edit] History

The lats was first introduced in 1922, replacing the Latvian rubļis at a rate of 1 lats = 50 rubļi. In 1940, Latvia was incorporated into the USSR and the lats was replaced by the Soviet ruble at par.

The lats was reintroducted in 1993 after Latvia regained its independence, replacing the Latvian rubļis at a rate of 1 lat = 200 rubļi.

The euro (eiro in Latvian) is expected to replace the lats in 2008. The currency entered the Exchange Rate Mechanism II on May 2, 2005, and must be maintained in a 15% band around the pivot value of 0.702804 LVL per Euro. In practice, the lats has been fixed at that rate since 1 January 2005. Before that, it was pegged to the SDR currency basket.

[edit] Coins

Coins are issued in denominations of 1 santīms, 2 santīmi, 5 santīmi, 10 santīmu, 20 santīmu, and 50 santīmu, as well as 1 lats and 2 lati. Also, there are Commemorative Coins in denominations of 2, 10, 20, 100 latu made from gold and silver.

[edit] Banknotes

  • 5 lati: oak-tree
  • 10 latu: River Daugava and oak-leaf
  • 20 latu: Traditional house
  • 50 latu: sailing-ship and oak-leaf
  • 100 latu: Krišjānis Barons and oak-leaf
  • 500 latu: Latvian folk-maid and oak-leaf
Current LVL exchange rates
Use Yahoo! Finance: AUD CAD CHF EUR GBP HKD JPY USD
Use XE.com: AUD CAD CHF EUR GBP HKD JPY USD

other updated currency rates: [1]

[edit] See also

[edit] External links


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Eurozone Austrian Schilling | Belgian franc | Dutch gulden | Finnish mark | French franc | German Mark | Greek drachma | Irish pound | Italian lira | Luxembourgish franc | Monegasque franc | Portuguese escudo | San Marinese lira | Spanish peseta | Vatican lira
ERM II Cypriot pound | Danish krone | Estonian kroon | Latvian lats | Lithuanian litas | Maltese lira | Slovak koruna | Slovenian tolar
Other EU British pound | Bulgarian lev | Czech koruna | Gibraltar pound | Hungarian forint | Polish złoty | Romanian leu | Swedish krona

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Currencies of Europe
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Northern Danish krone | Faroese króna | Icelandic króna | Norwegian krone | Swedish krona
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Unrecognized Countries Transnistrian ruble

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be:Латвійскі лат

ca:Lats de:Lats et:Läti latt es:Lats letón eu:Lats fr:Lats letton it:Lats lv:Lats lt:Latas hu:Lat nl:Lats ja:ラト pl:Łat pt:Lat ru:Латвийский лат fi:Lati sv:Lats tg:Лати Латвия

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