Laurent Schwartz
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Laurent-Moïse Schwartz (5 March 1915 – 4 July 2002 in Paris) was a French mathematician.
Among other teaching positions, he taught at École Polytechnique from 1959 to 1980.
His considerable mathematical work, including the theory of distributions, won him the Fields Medal in 1950.
Apart from his scientific work, he was a well-known outspoken intellectual. Leaning towards communism, he refused Stalin's totalitarianism. He campaigned against France's colonial war in Algeria.
Being a Jew, he had to spend parts of WWII in hiding under aliases, most predominantly the name of Laurent Sélimartin. He is related to the Debré family.
[edit] Reference
- Schwartz, Laurent (2001). A Mathematician Grappling with His Century. Birkhauser. ISBN 3-7643-6052-6. A translation in English of Laurent Schwartz's autobiography, Un mathématicien aux prises avec le siècle, originally published in 1997.
[edit] External links
- O'Connor, John J., and Edmund F. Robertson. "Laurent Schwartz". MacTutor History of Mathematics archive.
- Biography of Laurent Schwartz from the American Mathematical Society
- Review of Schwartz's autobiography, same source
- Laurent Schwartz at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
| Fields Medalists |
|
1936: Ahlfors • Douglas || 1950: Schwartz • Selberg || 1954: Kodaira • Serre || 1958: Roth • Thom || 1962: Hörmander • Milnor || 1966: Atiyah • Cohen • Grothendieck • Smale || 1970: Baker • Hironaka • Novikov • Thompson || 1974: Bombieri • Mumford || 1978: Deligne • Fefferman • Margulis • Quillen || 1982: Connes • Thurston • Yau || 1986: Donaldson • Faltings • Freedman || 1990: Drinfeld • Jones • Mori • Witten || 1994: Zelmanov • Lions • Bourgain • Yoccoz || 1998: Borcherds • Gowers • Kontsevich • McMullen || 2002: Lafforgue • Voevodsky || 2006: Okounkov • Perelman • Tao • Werner |
eo:Laurent Schwartz fr:Laurent Schwartz ko:로랑 슈와르츠 it:Laurent Schwartz ja:ローラン・シュワルツ pl:Laurent Schwartz sl:Laurent Schwartz sv:Laurent Schwartz
