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List of British flags

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This is a list of flags used by and in the United Kingdom and related territories.

Contents

[edit] National Flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg 1801 - present Union Flag, popularly known as the Union Jack, used as the Flag of the United Kingdom A superposition of the Flags of England, Scotland, and St Patrick's Flag of Ireland
Image:Flag of England.svg c1300 Flag of England, also known as the St George's Cross A red cross on a white field
Image:St Patrick's saltire.svg 1783 - 1922 Flag of Ireland, also known as the St Patrick's Cross, or the Saltire A red saltire on a white field
Image:Flag of Northern Ireland.svg 1924 - 1972 Flag of Northern Ireland, also known as the Ulster Banner A red cross on a white field defaced with a red hand, crowned on a six pointed white star (representing the six counties in Northern Ireland)
Image:Flag of Scotland.svg c900 Flag of Scotland, also known as the St Andrew's Cross, or the Saltire A white saltire on a blue field
Image:Flag of Wales 2.svg 1959 Flag of Wales, also known as the Red Dragon or Y Ddraig Goch A red dragon, passant, on a green and white field

[edit] Ensigns

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:Government Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Blue Ensign, used by some organisations or territories associated with the UK A blue field, with a Union Flag in the canton
Image:Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Red Ensign, used by the Merchant Navy A red field, with a Union Flag in the canton
Image:Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg White Ensign, used by ships bearing the prefix, HMS, and the Royal Yacht Squadron A red cross on a white field with the Union Flag in the canton
Image:Civil Air Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Civil Air Ensign, used by civilian aircraft A blue and white cross on a light blue field with the Union Flag in the canton
Image:Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg RAF Ensign, used by the Royal Air Force A RAF light blue field with the Royal Air Force roundel in the fly with a Union Flag in the canton

[edit] Royal Standards

[edit] Queen Elizabeth II

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:Royal Standard of England.svg 1837 The Royal Standard, as used in England, Wales and Northern Ireland A banner of the Queen's Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom
Image:Royal Standard of Scotland.svg c.1930 The Royal Standard, as used in Scotland A banner of the Queen's Arms, the Royal Arms in Scotland
Image:Personal flag of Queen Elizabeth II.svg 1952 Personal Flag of Queen Elizabeth II, used by the Queen in her capacity as Head of the Commonwealth A crowned letter 'E' in gold, surrounded by a garland of gold roses on a blue background
100px 1323 Royal Standard of the Kings and Queens of Scots A lion rampant within a double tressure flory counter-flory on a yellow field.

[edit] Standards of the Prince of Wales

FlagDateUseDescription
100px Standard of the Prince of Wales, used in England and Northern Ireland A banner of the Coat of Arms of the Prince of Wales, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with an inescutcheon bearing the Royal Arms of Wales.
Image:Flag of the Duke of Cornwall.svg Standard of the Duke of Cornwall 15 golden circles on a black field
100px Standard of the Duke of Rothesay Banner of the Duke's Arms, 1st and 4th quarters representing the title of Great Steward of Scotland, the 2nd and 3rd quarters representing the title of Lord of the Isles. In the centre is an inescutcheon, of the arms of the heir apparent to the King of Scots
100px 1962 - Standard of the Prince of Wales, used in Wales A banner of the Coat of Arms of the Principality of Wales

[edit] Other members of the Royal Family

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:Duke of Edinburgh standard.gif 1948 Standard of HRH The Duke of Edinburgh A banner of the Coat of Arms of the Duke of Edinburgh, 1st quarter representing Denmark, 2nd quarter Greece, 3rd quarter the Mountbatten family, 4th quarter Edinburgh
Image:Prince William of Wales standard.gif 2000 Standard of HRH Prince William of Wales Banner of the Prince's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a three point label, the centre label bearing an Escallop in reference to the arms of Diana, Princess of Wales
Image:Prince Henry of Wales Standard.JPG 2002 Standard of HRH Prince Harry of Wales Banner of the Prince's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five point label, the first, centre and fifth labels bearing an Escallop in reference to the arms of Diana, Princess of Wales
100px 1978 Standard of HRH The Duke of York Banner of the Duke's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a three point label, the centre label bearing a blue anchor
100px Standard of HRH The Earl of Wessex (banner as used in Scotland shown) Banner of the Earl's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a three point label, the centre label bearing a Tudor Rose
100px Standard of HRH The Princess Royal Banner of the Princess's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a three point label, the first and third labels bearing a red cross, the centre label bearing a red heart.
Image:Duke of Gloucester Standard.JPG Standard of HRH The Duke of Gloucester Banner of the Duke's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five point label, the first, third and fifth labels bearing a red cross, the second and fourth labels bearing a red lion.
Image:Duke of Kent Standard.JPG Standard of HRH The Duke of Kent Banner of the Duke's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five point label, the first, third and fifth labels bearing a blue anchor, the second and fourth labels bearing a red cross.
Image:Prince Michael of Kent Standard.JPG Standard of HRH Prince Michael of Kent Banner of the Prince's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five point label, the first, third and fifth labels bearing a red cross, the second and fourth labels bearing a blue anchor.
Image:Princess Alexandra Standard.JPG Standard of HRH Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy Banner of the Princess's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five point label, the first, third and fifth labels bearing a red heart, the second and fourth labels bearing a blue anchor.

[edit] Others

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:United-Kingdom-Lord-Lieutenant.svg Flag used by the Lord-Lieutenants, the sovereign's representative in the counties of the United Kingdom The Union Flag, defaced with a sword, crowned.
Image:Flag of the Duchy of Lancaster.svg Standard of the Duchy of Lancaster The Royal Standard of England, with a three point label, each containing three fleurs-de-lis
100px Standard of the Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports A banner of the Lord's coat of arms featuring three Lions passant guardant con-joined to these hulls, all in gold

[edit] Military Flags and Ex-services Flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Ensign of the Royal Navy The White Ensign
Image:Army flag.svg Non Ceremonial Flag of the British Army A red field defaced with the badge of the British Army.
Image:Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg 1921 Ensign of the Royal Air Force A light blue ensign defaced with the Royal Air Force roundel
100px Joint Service Flag A dark blue, red and light blue tricolour defaced with the Joint Service badge.
Image:British-Royal-Fleet-Auxiliary-Ensign.svg Ensign of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary A blue ensign defaced with a yellow anchor
Flag of the Royal British Legion A blue ensign with a yellow band across the middle with the words British Legion and the name of the branch
Image:Flag of the Lord High Admiral of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of the Lord High Admiral of the United Kingdom A fouled anchor on a crimson background

[edit] Government

FlagDateUseDescription
100px Ensign of Her Majesty's Customs and Excise A Blue Ensign defaced with the badge of HM Customs and Excise
100px Ensign of Her Majesty's Coastguard A blue ensign defaced with the badge of HM Coastguard
Image:Ensign of the Scottish Fisheries Protection Agency.png Ensign of the Scottish Fisheries Protection Agency A blue ensign defaced with the badge of the Scottish Fisheries Protection Agency
Image:Ensign of the British Commissioners of Northern Lighthouses.svg Ensign of the Commissioners of the Northern Lights A blue ensign defaced with a lighthouse
Image:Northern Lighthouse Board Commisioners Flag of the United Kingdom.png Northern Lighthouse Board Commissioners Flag A White Ensign with a pre-1801 Union Flag in the canton, defaced with a blue lighthouse in the fly, is the only British flag to still use the pre-1801 Union Flag.<ref>www.fotw.net/flags/gb-lthse.html#cnlc Flags of the World, Northern Lighthouse Commissioner's Flag</ref> This flag is only flown from vessels with the Commisioners aboard.
100px Flag of the Metropolitan Police The Badge of the Metropolitan Police on a blue background, with white squares at the edge

[edit] Church

FlagDateUseDescription
100px Flag of the Church of Scotland The flag of Scotland with the burning bush in the centre
100px Flag of Westminster Abbey Tudor arms between Tudor roses, above Edward the Confessor's arms
Image:Church in Wales flag.svg Flag of the Church in Wales
Image:Standard of the Salvation Army.svg 1878 Standard of the Salvation Army

[edit] Diplomatic Flags

FlagDateUseDescription
100px Flag used on British Embassies (High Commissions fly the Union Jack) A Union Flag with an inescutcheon of the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom
Image:UK-Consular.svg Flag used on British consulates A Union Jack with an inescutcheon of a crown
100px Flag used onboard British consular vessels A blue ensign with the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom

[edit] Channel Islands (Crown Dependencies)

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:Flag of Alderney.svg Flag of Alderney A red cross on a white field with an inescutcheon of the island's coat of arms
Image:Flag of Guernsey.svg 1985 Flag of Guernsey A golden cross within a red cross on a white field
Image:Flag of Herm.svg Flag of Herm A red cross on a white field with the coat of arms of the island in the canton
Image:Flag of Jersey.svg Flag of Jersey A red saltire on a white field defaced with the island's badge
Image:Flag of Sark.svg Flag of Sark A red cross on a white field with two lions in the canton. Strictly speaking, this is the personal flag of the Seigneur.

[edit] Isle of Man (Crown Dependency)

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:Flag of the Isle of Man.svg 1226 Flag of the Isle of Man A triskelion on a red field

[edit] Overseas territories

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag used in Akrotiri and Dhekelia and Ascension Island The Union Flag is used as no territory flag exists
Image:Flag of Anguilla.svg Flag of Anguilla A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Anguilla
Image:Flag of Bermuda.svg Flag of Bermuda A red ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Bermuda
Image:Flag of the British Antarctic Territory.png 1963 - Flag of the British Antarctic Territory A white ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of British Antarctic Territory
Image:Flag of the British Indian Ocean Territory.svg 1990 Flag of the British Indian Ocean Territory A blue ensign with white wavy lines, defaced with the Coat of Arms of British Indian Ocean Territory.
Image:Flag of the British Virgin Islands.svg Flag of British Virgin Islands A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of British Virgin Islands
Image:Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg Flag of Cayman Islands A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Cayman Islands
Image:Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg Flag of Falkland Islands A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Falkland Islands
Image:Flag of Gibraltar.svg Flag of Gibraltar Two horizontal bands of white (top, double width) and red with a three-towered red castle in the centre of the white band; hanging from the castle gate is a gold key centred in the red band
Image:Flag of Montserrat.svg Flag of Montserrat A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Montserrat
Image:Flag of the Pitcairn Islands.svg Flag of Pitcairn Island A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Pitcairn Island
Image:Flag of Saint Helena.svg Flag of Saint Helena A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Saint Helena
Image:Flag of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.svg 1985 - Flag of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
Image:Flag of Tristan da Cunha.svg Flag of Tristan da Cunha, a dependancy of Saint Helena A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Tristan da Cunha.
Image:Flag of the Turks and Caicos Islands.svg Flag of Turks and Caicos Islands A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of the Turks and Caicos Islands

[edit] Regional

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:Flag of Bedfordshire.svg Flag of Bedfordshire
Image:Flag of Cornwall.svg Saint Piran's Flag, the Flag of Cornwall A white cross on a black field
Image:Derbyshire flag.svg 2006- Flag of Derbyshire (unofficial) A green cross with a white border on a sky blue field, with a gold Tudor rose in the centre.
Image:Flag of Devon.svg Flag of Devon , St Petrock's flag A white cross with a black border on a green field.
Image:Flag of Durham.svg Flag of Durham A red cross with white trimming on a black field
Image:Flag of Essex.svg Flag of Essex
Image:Flag of Hampshire.svg Flag of Hampshire
Image:Flag of Lincolnshire.svg 2005- Flag of Lincolnshire (unofficial) A red cross with yellow trimming on a blue and green field, and a yellow fleur de lys in the middle of the cross.
Image:Flag of the City of London.svg Flag of the City of London A red cross on a white field, with a red sword in the canton
Image:White Dragon of Mercia.jpg Flag of Mercia (pagan) A white dragon was the original pagan banner of Mercia; it remained in use during the Christian period as well.
Image:Saint Alban's cross.svg Flag of Mercia (Christian) A gold saltire on a blue field (Cross of St Alban); the Christian flag of the Kingdom of Mercia, still flown on Tamworth Castle.
Image:Flag of Northumberland.svg Flag of Northumberland Eight yellow rectangles on a red field, note that the canton (top corner nearest the flagpole) should be gold.
Image:Flag of Orkney.svg Flag of Orkney A red Nordic cross on a yellow field
Image:Flag of Shetland.svg Flag of Shetland A white Nordic cross on a light blue field
Image:Wyvern.png Flag of Wessex A gold wyvern on a red field.
Image:Isle of Wight flag.svg Flag of the Isle of Wight detail taken from the shield in island's Arms
Image:Flag of Yorkshire.svg Flag of Yorkshire A White Rose on a dark blue field.

[edit] Others

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:Cornish Ensign.svg Unofficial Cornish ensign
100px Flag of the Royal National Lifeboat Institution A red cross with a blue border on a white field, with the letters RNLI in red in each quarter, defaced with a crowned anchor
100px 2002 - Flag of the Commonwealth Games Federation
100px Flag of the St Johns Ambulance Brigade
Image:Flag of Saint David.svg Flag of Saint David A gold cross on a black field
Image:Flag of the Ulster Nation.svg Unofficial Flag of the Ulster Nation Proposed by Ulster nationalists.

[edit] Historical Flags

[edit] National Flags and Ensigns

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:Union flag 1606 (Kings Colors).svg 1707 - 1801 Flag of the Kingdom of Great Britain First version of the Union Flag, the Flags of England and Scotland superimposed.
Image:Union Jack 1606 Scotland.svg 1707 - 1801 Flag of the Kingdom of Great Britain (Scottish version) The Union Flag used in Scotland.
Image:British-Blue-Ensign-1620.svg 1620 - 1707 English Blue Ensign A blue ensign with the Flag of England
Image:Scottish Red Ensign.svg Scottish Red Ensign, used by the Royal Scottish Navy A red ensign with the Flag of Scotland in the canton
Image:British-Blue-Ensign-1707.svg 1707 - 1801 Blue Ensign of Great Britain The Blue Ensign with the first version of the Union Flag
Image:British-Red-Ensign-1707.svg 1707 - 1801 Red Ensign of Great Britain The Red Ensign with the first version of the Union Flag
Image:Commonwealth-Flag-1649.png 1649 - 1658 Flag of the Commonwealth of England St. George's Cross and an Irish Harp juxtaposed.
Image:Protectorate-Flag-1658.png 1658 - 1660 Flag of the Commonwealth of England The 1606 Union Jack defaced with an Irish Harp.

[edit] Royal Standards

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:Tudor arms123.jpg 1406 - 1603 Royal Standard of England, used first by King Henry IV The Coat of Arms of England quartered with the Royal Standard of France, the Fleur-de-lis representing the English claim to the French throne.
1814 - 1837 Royal Standard of the House of Hanover from 1814 to 1837 A banner of the Royal Coat of Arms of King George III, first and fourth quarters 3 lions representing England, 2nd quarter representing Scotland, third quarter representing Ireland, with an inescutcheon for Hanover
100px 1936 - 2002 Standard of Queen Elizabeth, consort of King George VI The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom impaled with the Arms of the Earl of Strathmore
100px 1911 - 1953 Standard of Queen Mary, consort of King George V The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom impaled with the Arms of Prince Francis, Duke of Teck (the Queen's father) and Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge (the Queen's maternal grandfather)
100px 1901 - 1928 Standard of Queen Alexandra, consort of King Edward VII The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom impaled with the Arms of the King of Denmark.
100px Standard of Princess Alice of Albany The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five point label, the first, second, fourth and fifth labels bearing a red heart, the third label bearing a red cross

[edit] Other

FlagDateUseDescription
Image:British East India Company flag.png 1600 - 1858 Flag of the English/British East India Company 4 white and 5 red stripes with the St George's Cross in the canton.
Image:Flag of the British East India Company (1707).svg 1707 - 1858 Flag of the British East India Company 6 white and 7 red stripes with the Union Flag of Great Britain in the canton. Accepted to be the inspiration for the Grand Union Flag that eventually evolved into the Flag of the United States.
Image:Flag of the British East India Company (1801).svg 1801 - 1858 Flag of the British East India Company 6 white and 7 red stripes with the Union Flag of the United Kingdom in the canton.
Image:Flag of the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.svg Flag of the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland The Union Flag defaced with the Coat of Arms of Ireland
Image:Green Ensign.svg Green Ensign

[edit] See Also

[edit] External links

Flags of the United Kingdom Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
UK Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg National flag (Union Flag) | Image:Royal Standard of England.svg Royal Standard
Home Nations Image:Flag of England.svg England | Image:Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland | Image:Flag of Northern Ireland.svg Northern Ireland | Image:Flag of Wales 2.svg Wales
Ensigns Image:Government Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Blue Ensign | Image:Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Red Ensign | Image:Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg White Ensign | Image:Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg Royal Air Force Ensign
de:Liste der britischen Flaggen

it:Bandiere britanniche he:גלריית דגלי הממלכה המאוחדת hu:A brit zászlók képtára nl:Lijst van vlaggen van het Verenigd Koninkrijk ru:Список британских флагов zh:大不列颠旗帜

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