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List of colonial, imperial and otherwise controlled foreign territories by dominant power

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This list, though not quite complete, contains a widely varied spectrum of colonies, protectorates, mandate -, trust - and occupied or annexed states, dependent territories and other political entities that were (or in some cases are) subjected to another sovereign power, or in (de facto unequal) personal union, arranged by these dominant nations or empires.

They need to be sorted out further by type of control.

Contents

[edit] European dominant powers

[edit] Image:Flag of Austria.svg Austria Image:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary

In Europe:

[edit] Other European

[edit] Crown lands

(Sundgau [to 1648], Breisgau, Burgau, Fricktal)

[edit] Colonial

[edit] Image:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium

Two territories were assimilated after World War I:

[edit] Colonial

Template:Belgian colonial empire

[edit] Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Empire

Including colonies of earlier constituent countries, England and Kingdom of Scotland.

[edit] Claim

[edit] Courland

[edit] Image:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark

[edit] Colonial

Danish overseas colonies and territories
Former Danish colonies
Danish Gold Coast (Danish Guinea) | Danish India (capital Dansborg at Tranquebar, Balasore in Orissa, Frederiksnagore at Serampore in Bengal, Dannemarksnagore at Gondalpara, Calicut, Oddeway Torre on Malabar coast; annex Frederiksøerne: the Nicobar islands) | Danish West Indies (U.S. Virgin Islands)
See also: Danish East India Company | Danish West India Company
Current overseas territories of Denmark: | Faroe Islands | Greenland


[edit] Image:Flag of France.svg France

Certain European territories have become part of metropolitan France, enjoying full citizenship.

[edit] Amical protectorate

[edit] Claim

[edit] Napoleonic empire & European satellites

[edit] Colonial

This includes short—mainly Napoleonic—overseas occupation and presently integral overseas territories

(Fort Bourbon, Fort St. Anne, Fort Charles, Fort St. Jacques)

[edit] Condominium

[edit] International mandate

League of Nations mandates/ U.N. trust territories:

Allied occupation after World War II:

Image:Blason France moderne.svg French Colonial Empire

v  d  e</span>  ]

Image:Flag of France.svg
I- Former French protectorates and colonial possessions:
Africa & Indian Ocean: Maghreb (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) | Arguin Island (off Morocco) | French West Africa (Côte d'Ivoire, Dahomey, French Sudan (Mali), Guinea, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal, Upper Volta) & French Togoland & James Island (The Gambia) | French Equatorial Africa (Chad, Gabon, Middle Congo, Oubangui-Chari) | French Somaliland (Djibouti) | Comoros (Anjouan- Grande Comore- Mohéli) | Madagascar | Mascarene Islands : Ile de France (Mauritus) & Seychelles
The Americas (French colonization of the Americas): New France (Acadia, Louisiana, Quebec, Terre Neuve) | Inini | Berbice | Saint-Domingue (Haiti) | Tobago | Virgin Islands (part) | France Antarctique (part of Brazil) | France Équinoxiale (part of Brazil)
Asia: Alaouites | Alexandretta-Hatay (now a province of Turkey) | Ceylon | French India (Chandannagar, Coromandel Coast | Madras | Malabar, Mahé, Puducherry, Karaikal, Yanaon) | Kwangchowan (lease in China) | French Indochina (Cambodia-Kampuchea | Laos | Vietnam: Annam, Cochinchina, Tonkin)
Oceania: New Caledonia | New Hebrides (now Vanuatu)
II- Present overseas territories and possessions:
Americas: French Guiana | Guadeloupe | Martinique | Saint-Pierre and Miquelon | Oceania: French Polynesia | New Caledonia | Wallis and Futuna | Indian Ocean: Mayotte | La Réunion (Mascarene- formerly Île Bourbon)
See also: French colonisation of the Americas | Chartered company | French East India Company

[edit] Image:Flag of Germany.svg Germany / Prussia / Third Reich

[edit] World Wars I and/or II control

[edit] Colonial

[edit] Claim

Former German Schutzgebiete (colonies and protectorates)

Colonies Africa German East Africa (Tanganyika, Rwanda, Burundi)
Witu   (sultan under protectorate)
German South-West Africa     (Namibia)
German West Africa (Kamerun, Togoland)

Pacific German New Guinea and   (German Solomon Islands, German Marshall Islands
associated Pacific islands  Caroline Islands, Mariana Islands, Nauru, Palau)
German Samoa

Concessions China Kiaochow / Kiautschou
Tsingtao (leased)

Unrecognized New Swabia


[edit] Image:Flag of Italy.svg Italy including Genoa and Venice

[edit] World War II control

[edit] Image:Flag of Malta (bordered).svg Knights of St. John / Malta

[edit] Colonial

[edit] Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands, the

[edit] Colonial

Dutch overseas empire
Former colonies
Africa: Arguin Island | Cape Colony | Lydsaamheid fort & factory in Delagoa Bay | Dutch Gold Coast | Gorée | Mauritius

The Americas: Berbice | New Holland (in Brazil) (part) | Dutch Guiana & | Demerara | Essequibo annex Pomeroon | New Netherland (New Amsterdam, New Sweden) | Tobago | Virgin Islands (part)

Dutch colonization of the Americas

Asia: Ceylon | Dutch India (Dutch Bengal - Coromandel Coast - Malabar Coast) | Deshima island in Japan | Dutch East Indies | Malacca | Taiwan

Arctic & Oceania: Netherlands New Guinea (Indonesian Irian Jaya) | Smeerenburg on Amsterdam island

See also: Dutch East India Company | Dutch West India Company
Present colonies (only Caribbean)
Kingdom of the Netherlands: Netherlands Antilles | Aruba


[edit] Image:Flag of Norway.svg Norway

[edit] Image:Flag of Turkey.svg Ottoman Empire / Turkey

[edit] Image:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal

(São Jorge da Mina and Axim)

[edit] Image:Flag of Russia (bordered).svg Russian empire / Soviet Union

The neutrality and factual accuracy of this section is disputed.
Please see the relevant discussion on the talk page.

[edit] Conession territories

  • Hanko (1940-1941)
  • Kwangtung (Port Arthur) concession territory in China (1898-1905, 1945-1955)
  • Porkkala (1944-1955)

[edit] Internationally mandated & unilateral/allied occupation after WW II

[edit] Image:Flag of Spain.svg Spain

Integral parts:

European personal union etc.:

[edit] Colonial

[edit] Image:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden

[edit] Colonial

[edit] Non-European powers

[edit] Image:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina

[edit] Image:Flag of Australia.svg Australia

[edit] International mandates

[edit] Claim

[edit] Image:Flag of Chile (bordered).svg Chile

[edit] Image:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China

[edit] Image:Flag of Japan (bordered).svg Japan

[edit] Integral parts

[edit] World War II imperial control

[edit] Colonization

[edit] Other

[edit] Protectorates

[edit] Image:Flag of Turkey.svg Image:Flag of Egypt.svg Ottoman Egypt

[edit] Condominium

  • The Sudan/Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (1821-1881, 1899-1956)

[edit] Image:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand

[edit] Image:Flag of South Africa 1928-1994.svg South Africa

[edit] Image:Flag of the United States.svg United States

[edit] Sui generis

[edit] Internationally mandated


Colonialism
Image:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgian Empire | Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Empire | Image:Flag of Denmark.svg Danish Empire | Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Dutch Empire | Image:Flag of Japan - variant.svg Empire of Japan | Image:Flag of France.svg French colonial Empire | Image:Flag of the German Empire.svg German colonial Empire | Image:Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Italian Empire | Image:PortugueseFlag1707.png Portuguese Empire | Image:Romanov Flag.svg Russian Empire | Image:Flag of New Spain.svg Spanish Empire |Image:Flag of Sweden.svg Swedish Empire | Image:US flag 48 stars.svg American Empire


[edit] British Overseas Terrortorries

[edit] Antigua

[edit] Source

zh:殖民国家列表

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