List of Jewish surnames
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of Jewish surnames. For more information on naming in the Jewish tradition, please see onomastics in Judaism.
[edit] Biblical names
Note that the original Biblical name is given first:
- Aaron = Aron, Aronbayev/Aronbayoff, Aarons, Aaronson, Aronov/Aronoff, Aronson, Aronovich, Aronowicz/Aronowitz, Arenstein, Arnstein, Hornstein/Horenstein/Gorenstein
- Abraham = Aberke, Aberl(Aberle), Aberlein, Aberlieb, Aberlin, Abers, Aberzuss, Abraham, Abrahams, Abrahamson, Abram, Abrams, Abramovitch/Abramovich/Abramowicz, Abramoff, Abramov, Abramowitz/Abramovitz, Abreska, Abromovitch, Afroemche, Afrom, Afromle, Babrahams, Braham, Ebermann, Ebril, Abel.
- Alexander = Alexander, Saunders, Sender.
- Asher = Anschel, Ansell, Anscher/Ancher/Antscher, Antschel/Ancel, Ančerl, Archer, Ascher, Asher, Asherson, Assur, Maschel.
- Bathsheba = Bashevis, Basevi, Bassevi
- Benjamin = Lopes, Lopez (also a non-Jewish Spanish name), Seef, Seff, Wolf, Wolff, Wulf.
- David = Bendavid, David, Davidowitz/Dawydowicz/Davidovich/Davidovitch, Davids, Davidson, Davies, Davis, Davison, Dawidowitsch, Tewel, Tewele, Teweles (cf.Tevye).
- Elchanan = Elkan, Elkin.
- Eleazar = Eleasser, Eleazar, Ellosor, Lasar, Lazan, Lazar, [Lazarus].
- Eliezer = Leeser, Leser, Lewis, Leyser, Leiser, Löser.
- Elijah = Elias, Eliasaf, Eliassof, Eliason, Elie, Elijah, Ellis, Ellison/Ellisson.
- Emanuel = Emanuel, Manuel, Mendel.
- Ephraim = Fischel/Fischl, Fishel/Fishl, Fischlin, Fraime.
- Ezekiel = Eheskel, Ezekiel, Heskel, Haskil, Kaskel/Caskel.
- Isaac = Eisech, Eissig, Gitzok, Ickzack, Isaac, Isaacs, Isaacson, Isaacstein/Isaakstein, Itzig, Izaaks, Hickman/Hickmann, Hitchcock, Lachman/Lachmann (cf.lachen; "Isaac laught"), Sachs, Sack, Sacks, Sace, Sackel/Sakel/Seckel, Sichel, Zeklin.
- Israel = Israel, Israels, Israelson, Isril, Isserl, Isserlein, Isserles.
- Issachar = Achsel/Axel, Bar, Baer, Barell, Barnard, Barnett, Berush/Berusch, Beer, Berlin, Bernard, Berthold, Schulter.
- Jacob = Benjacob, Jackson, Jacob, Jacobi, Jacobs, Jacobson, Jacobus, Jacoby,Jacobi, Jakobi, Jacobson, Jacof, Jainof, Yokelson/Jochelson (cf.Vladimir).
- Joel = Jool, Jolchen, Julius.
- Jonah = Jonas, Jonassohn, Jones, Taub, Taubmann, Taubman, Tauber, Dauber, Taube, Taubes.
- Joseph = Jees, Jessel, Jessop, Jocelyn, Josel/Jossel/Joselewicz, Joseph, Josephi, Josephs, Josephson, Joskin, Joslin, Josselson, Yoish, Yosl.
- Judah = Ben-Ari, Ben-Löb, Judah, Judel, Judelson/Idelsohn//Idelson, Judith, Leo, Leon, Leoni (cf:Leo Lionni), Leonte, Leontin, Leuw, Lion, Lionel, Löbel, Löblin, Leubusch, Löbusch, Löwe, Löwel, Lyon, Lyons.
- Levi = Aleuy, Elvy, Halevy, Ha-Levi, Lavey, Lebel, Leblin, Levay, Leib, Leopold, Leve, Levene, Levenson, Levi, Levie, Levien, Levin, Levinsky, Levinsohn, Levison, Levit, Levy, Lewey, Lewi, Lewin, Lewinski/Lewinsky, Lewinson, Lewis, Löb, Löbl/Löbel, Loewe, Loewi, Louissohn, Lovy, Low, Löwy, Lowy.
- Manasseh = Manasse, Mannes, Menasci, Mones.
- Mordecai > Marcus = Marx, Mordchen, Mordkin?.
- Menahem = Man, Mandl, Manin, Mann, Mendel, Mendelson, Mendelssohn, Mendl, Menke, Menken/Mencken(Minkin), Menkin, Menlin, Menzel, Monitz, Monnish (Moniuszko?), Minkovsky (Minkowski).
- Moses = Mausche, Mauss (cf.Marcel), Moise, Moiseev, Moiseiwitsch, Moritz, Mosche, Mosely, Mosen, Mosessohn, Mosesson, Moskin, Moss, Mosse, Mossel.
- Naphtali = Cerf, Harris (cf.Zellig Harris), Harrison, Hart (cf.Lorenz Hart), Herschell, Hershkovitz, Hertz, Hertzen, Hertzl, Herz, Herzl, Hirsch, Hirschel, Hirschkovitsch, Huzka(Jenő Huszka), Zewi.
- Samson = Sampson.
- Samuel = Samuels, Samuelson, Sanvel, Sanville, Sanwil, Saville, Schmuel, Zangwill, Shinwell.
- Simeon = Simeon, Simmel, Schimmel.
- Simon = Schimme, Schima, Schimchen.
- Solomon = Salaman, Salman, Salmen, Salmon, Salmuth, Salom, Salome, Salomon, Salomone, Salomons, Schlemel, Schlome, Szlomowicz/Schlomowitz/Schlomowitsch, Shlomovich/Shlomovitch, Sloman, Slowman, Solomons, Suleiman.
[edit] Hebrew names
- Kohen (one of the Kohanim; a member of the priestly caste), Cohen, Kohn, Cohn, Kuhn (also a non-Jewish German surname), Kahn, Surel, Kohan, Kogan, Cogen, Kahan, Cahan, Kahane, Kaganovich
- Chajes (חַיּוֹת, chayyot; creatures, as in living beings; animals) (not חייט, chayyat; tailor)
- Margulis, Margolis, Margoliouth, Margoliut, Margoliuth), Margoliot, (Margolioth (from margālīth, margālīyôt(h)<ref>What's In A Name? By Chuck Jackson from GENERATIONS (PDF)</ref>; pearl)
- Milgrom, (pomegranate)
- Melamed, Malamud (מלמד, melammed)
- Maggid
- Nachmann (from Nachum)
- Narkis (narcissus)
- Nathan (disambiguation), Natan, Nathanson, Natanson: Andrew, Matt, Jakub (chemist), Maurice, Wladyslaw, Amalia Nathansohn Freud, et al.
- Peretz, Perec
- Rachmann, Rachman, Rackman (רחמן, rachămān-; merciful)
- Peter Rachman, Leib Rochman (1918-1978), Emanuel Rackman
- Agassi (not Agassiz)
- Ibn Ezra
- Kimhi, Qimchi
- Zachariah (Hebrew for "God Remembers")
- Yahalom, Yahaloman (diamond)
[edit] Names from Judaism
- Helmann, Hellmann, Helman, Hellman, Elman, Gelman, Gellman < from Hillel
- Kantor, Cantor, Spivak, from chazzan
- Lehrer, Lerer
- Matus, Mattuss, Matusowitz, Matusov, Matusoff
- Megged, Maggid
- Rabin
- Reznik
- Resnick, Reznikoff (cz.řezník, russ.резник = shochet, fleyshman, a butcher (Fleischmann, Fleischman, Fleischer, Fleischhacker, Schechter))
- cf.Emil von Rezniček(cf.Řezníček) (probably Christian Czech origin)
- Trevor Reznik
- Mirel Reznik, Israeli Gypsy-style violinist
- Charles Reznikoff
- Hanon Reznikov
- Schorer
- Else Lasker-Schüler
- Hans Schuler
- Max Schuler (Maximilian Schuler)
- Ron Schuler, politician
- Schuler tuning
- Schüller, Schuller
- Schulhoff
stoneburner
- Katz
- London
- Schatz, Schatzberg, from shatz = šəlīach tzibbūr
- Aaron Schatz, sportswriter and founder of Football Outsiders
- Steve Schatzberg
- Jerry Schatzberg
- Popper (Placename)
[edit] Translated (Germanised, Yiddishised) names
- Liebkind, Liebeskind, Libkind, Lipkind
- Fried, Friedman, Friedmann - from shalom(peace), shlomoh (Solomon)
- Freud - from Simchah
- Hirsch, Hirsh, Hirschfeld, Herz, Hertz, Jelinek, Jellinek, Szarvas, Zvi
- Harry Hershfield (originary Hershfeld)
- Andy Hertzfeld, John Heartfield (born Herzfeld)
- Selig, Seligman(n), Zelig, Zelikow
- Wolf, Wouk, Farkas, Zeev
- Raedar, Raeder, Rader
[edit] Old German pedigrees
- Erich Auerbach
- Leopold Auer
- Madame Kaulla(nee Auerbacher)
- Carlebach
- Dressner, from Dresden
- Epstein, from Eppstein.
- Evert, Ewart, Evard, Ewarth, Ewerth, Awret, Avret
- Frankel
- Frankfurt, Frankfurter, Frankfort, Popper
- Furst, also Fuerst and Fürst
- Julius Furst, orientalist
- Chajim Furst, merchant
- Alan Furst, US writer
- Stephen Furst, US actor
- Artur Furst, German author
- Halberstadt, -staedter
- Hildesheimer, from Hildesheim
- Rappaport, Rapaport, Rapoport
- Rosenberg
- Rothschild, Schwarzschild, from house shield
- Sinzheim, Sinzheimer, form Sinzheim
- Strauss
- Ullman, Ulmann, from Ulm
- Wallach
- Warburg, from Warburg
- Weigel
- Weil, Weill, Veil, Veill
- Wertheim(er), from Wertheim
- Zunz, Zonser (cf. Emma Zunz, Heinrich Zunz of Odeon Records, Leopold Zunz, Eliakum Zunser, Helen Zunser Wortis, Alexander Zuntz, Gunther Zuntz), from Zons
[edit] Old Eastern pedigrees
- Schlesinger, Shlonsky, Slezak, from Silesia
- Lasal, Lassel, Lassalle, from Wodzisław Śląski(Loslau), Silesia
- Lipschitz, Lipsitz, Lipshits, Lipschütz, from Leobschütz(Głubczyce), Silesia
Image:AltneuschulPrague.agr.jpg
Image:Praha Staronova Synagoga.jpg
- from "Costume" portion at the Jewish Encyclopedia
- The names of the most prominent Jewish families of Prague are: Eger, Bondi, Gans, Horwitz, Chajes, Tausk(cf.Taussig), Jaffe, Landau, Meisel, Epstein, Posner, Kuranda/Koranda, and Karpeles; Hock, Wolfy, Wessely (first Jewish professor in Austria), and M. I. Landau deserve particular mention. The population of Prague is 201,589, of whom about 19,000 are Jews. The present (1905) chief rabbi is Dr. N. Ehrenfeld. The Neusynagoge, the Meiselsynagoge, and the Tempelgemeinde have their own preachers.
- Abel, Abeles, Alebev, Abelson
- Anscher, Antschel, Ančerl
- Auspitz, from Hustopece
- Austerlitz, from Slavkov/Brna
- Brandeis - from Brandýs nad Labem
- Eibenschütz, Eibeschütz - from Ivančice
- Horowitz, Horovitz, Horvitz, Horwitz, Hurwitz, Hurewicz, Gurevich, Gurvich - from Hořovice
- Katz, from Prague
- Kisch
- Meisel, from Prague
- Perutz - from Peruc
- Präger(Praeger), Prager, Preger, from Prague
- Trebitsch - from Třebíč
- Levit, from Levitovitch
[edit] From Yiddish names
- Moscheles, Moischel, Moszkowski - from Moyshe (Moses)
- Loeb, Loew / Leib, Leibowicz, Leibowitz (Eastern Yiddish) - from Loewe (lion)
[edit] New surnames & others
- Gold
- Golden
- Goldberg
- Goldenthal
- Goldenweiser, Goldenveizer
- Goldfarb, Alexander Goldfarb
- Alexander Goldenweiser (disambiguation page)
- Goldmann, Goldman
- Goldstein
- Goldenweiser
- Golding
- Rosen
- Rosenberg
- Rosenblatt
- Rosenfeld
- Rosenman, Rosenmann: David Rosenmann-Taub, Samuel Irving, Leonard (film composer), etc.
- Rosenstock
- Rosenthal
- Rosenzweig
- Al Waxman
- Franz Waxman(Franz Wachsmann)
- Henry Waxman
- Wasser
- Wein-
- Wiener
- Wen-
- Wenitzuits
- Holitscher, Hollitscher (Arthur, Philip, Wolf, Walter), from Hollitsch/Holitsch = Holíč
- Herxheimer, from Herxheim
- Creizenach
[edit] Germanised, or German surnames
- Ackermann, Ackerman
- Altman, Alterman
- Barr
- Brenner
- Breuer
- Eisner, Eysner, Eisler, Eysler
- Fuchs, Fux
- Gross
- Haas
- Herzog
- Holtz
- Hugo
- Klein
- Schmidt, Smits
- Schneider, Schneiderman, Schneidermann
- Siebert
- Chayyat (Khayyat), Hayyat from חַיָּת chayyāt‘; "taylor"; not hayyoth)
- Weiss, Weis, Weisz, Wise
[edit] From Eastern Europe
- Aaronovitch, Aronowitz, etc. son of Aaron.
- Abramson. Son of Abram. It may occur in the following variations: Abrahamson (-sen), Abramovich (-wich), Abramoff (-ov), Abramowitz (-vitz), Abramski (-sky), Abramowski (-sky), Abramek, Abramian, and Abrahamian.
- Asimov, uncommon Jewish surname from western Russia, briefly discussed in the autobiography of Issac Asimov
- Berg, Berger
- Boyewsky: Jewish surname found in Yekaterinoslav, Russia; later modified to "BOESKY", of the Boesky family who arrived in Detroit, Michigan.
- Burstein, Boorstyn, Burstyn, Birstein...
- Originated from Bursztyn(Burshtyn) (shtetl in Galicia, now Ukraine) and Birstein (historical state in Germany, see also Isenburg-Birstein, Isenburg-Büdingen-Birstein)
- Burshtin - one of Hasidic dynasties
- Burstein
- Ellen Burstyn
- Alex Borstein
- Yossl Birstein
- Alan Berstein (cf. Beer (beautiful, or bear))
- Boorstyn, US historian
- Huber: the German name is derived from Huober, a farmer holding a fief. It has also been explained as an abbreviation of Hubert or as a derivation of Heber, the Hebrew Patriarch. It may occur in the following variations: Hiver, Hivar, Hubbar, Hupper, Huper, Hobar, Hibber, Kuber, Kubri, Kivri, Heber, Eber, Hever, Ever.
- Chodorov, from Ukrainian placenames. (Khodoriv, near Stryi, Burshtyn and Rohatyn, Lviv oblast, Galicia / Khodoriv, a small village near Rzhyschiv, Kyiv oblast)
- Khodorkov- (from Khodorkiv near Andrushivka and Popilna, Zhytomyr oblast, Volhynia / Khodorkivtsi near Bibrka, Lviv oblast, Galicia)
- Kalisch, Kalischer: Often a family with this name originated in Kalisz, but then settled somewhere else, where 'Kalischer' was used to describe them.
- Katzman – Abbreviation of Cohen ( high priest in Hebrew Temple on Temple Mount) and Tzadik ( teacher, scholar) Hebrew. Man was added later and has German origin. This last name is popular among Jews originated from South-East Belarus (town Mozyr).
- Klempel
- [Kelitat]
- Meier, Meyer, Maier, Mayer, Meir, Meyr, Mair, Mayr, Myer (disambiguation)
- Milavetz, Jewish surname from Lithuania
- Milstein, Miľštejn
- César Milstein
- Nathan Milstein
- Lewis Milestone (born Lev Milstein)
- Robert Merrill (< Mirrel Miller < born Moishe Miller < Millstein)
- Minkowski
- [Otto]
- Pinsker, Pinski
- Podolski, Podolsky, from Podolia
- Pust
- Rabinowitz, Rabbinowitz, Rabinovitch, Rabinowich: Son of a rabbi. Jewish surname. (This surname has the owitz ending, meaning "son of"). Poland, Russian Empire, other Eastern European countries.
- Spector, Spektor: From the Russian Spectorski, meaning inspector. Jews who registered as inspectors with the Russian or Ukraine governments received a favored status with respect to travel, although those who collected taxes were also generally resented in the shtetls (Jewish ghettos).
- Trachtenberg, Ukrainian surname
- Wiznitzer, Witznitzer, from Vyzhnytsia(Wiznitz), Bukovina, or Wiśnice(Wischnitz), Upper Silesia
[edit] Sephardic names
- See also Sephardic Names
- Abecassis
- Abravanel
- Abulafia
- Aguilar (or D'Aguilar)
- Aleman, Alleman -see Mateo Aleman
- Alvarez
- Araujo, Araújo, Arauxo
- Acevedo, Azevedo, Acebedo
- Azoulay
- Bendayan
- Benmamán
- Bensousan
- Benveniste, Benvenista, Benvenisti
- Buendía
- Chocrón
- Cordova, de Cordova
- Costa, da Costa
- Crescas
- Espinosa
- Galante
- Garcia
- Gaster, from Castro
- Guerreiro
- Hassa
- Lindo
- Lombroso
- Luria (Lurye, Luryi)
- Medina
- Najara (Najar, Nijar, Nagar, Nagara, Nagari), from Najera, Navarra ([2])
- Pacheco
- Pereira
- Perels
- Peres
- Perez
- Pinto
- Ruah
- Saadia, (Saadya, Saavedra), from Saad (Salomon) and in the case of Saavedra from Pontevedra, Galicia
- Salazar
- Saporta. Saporte
- Silva, da Silva
- Simha
- Sultán
- Surel, originally Kohen
- Taurel
- Toro
- Torres
- Touro
- Toledano
- Vidal
- Zacuto
[edit] Mizrahi surnames
[edit] Italian surnames
[edit] Italkim surnames
- Azzopardi
- Castelnuovo
- Galante
- Luzzatto, Luzzatti
- Montefiore
- Morpurgo, Austro-Italian family, originally from Marburg, Styria [3]
- Pincherle
- Sforno
- Basilea, Basila, Bassola, Basola, Basla
- Bassani, Basseni, Bassano, Bassan
- Levi
- Sacerdoti
- Cantoni
[edit] Surnames derived from Italian villages or cities
- A
Alatri - Ancona - Anticoli - Ariccia - Ascoli - Asti - Baresi - Bari - Bassano - Bologna - Bolognese - Borghi (Borgo Trentino) -
- C
Cagli - Caivano - Camerino - Campagnano - Capua - Carpi - Castelbolognesi - Castelfranco - Castelnuovo - Castiglioni - Catania - Cave - Cavalieri (Piemonte) - Cesana - Cividale - Cingoli - Civita - Colorni - Conigliani - Cori - Corinaldi -
- F
Fano - Ferrarese - Firenze - Fiorentino - Foligno - Forlì - Frascati -
- G J L
Gattinara - Genazzano - Genova - Genovese - Genovesi - Guastalla - Jesi - Lecce - Licata - Livoli - Limentani -
- M
Macerata - Manzano - Marcaria - Marino - Marradi - Massa - Massarani - Melli - Mentana - Messina - Mestre - Milanese - Milano - Minerbi - Mirandola - Modena - Modica - Momigliano - Mondolfo - Mondovì - Monselice - Montagnana - Montalcino - Montecorboli - Mortara - Muggia -
- N
Napolitano - Nepi - Nola - Norlenghi - Norsa (Norcia) -
- O
- P
Padova - Padovano - Palermo - Pavia - Pavoncello - Perugia - Pesaro - Pescara - Pescarolo - Piazza (Sicilia) - Piperno - Pisa - Pisano - Parenzo - Pitigliano - Poggibonsi - Pontecorboli - Pontecorvo, from Pontecorvo - Pontremoli - Prato - Pirano -
- R
Ravenna - Rignano - Recanati - Reggio - Revere (sul Po) - Rieti - Rimini - Roma - Romani - Romano - Rovighi - Russi - Russo -
- S
Saravalle (Veneto) - Scandiani - Schiani - Schiano - Schio - Senigaglia - Sereni - Sermoneta - Servi - Sforno - Siracusa - Soave (Veneto) - Sonnino - Sorani - Sulmona - Supino -
- T
Tagliacozzo - Teglio - Terni - Terracina - Tivoli - Torinese - Torinesi - Torino - Trieste -
- U V Z
Udine - Urbino - Veneziano - Vercelli - Veruli - Verona - Vigevano - Viterbo - Voghera - Volterra - Zara -
[edit] French surnames
- Astruc (from "star"; pararelled with Sephardic "Astruga" cf. kokhabh (Bar-Kochba'), Stern)
- Clouatre
- Halphen (cf.Chalfan-Halévy)
- Lafitte
- Lunel
- Vidal
[edit] Yemenite (Temani) surnames
- Aroussi
- Damari (inhabitant of Dhamar)
- Kahalani
- Kapach
- Leiwy
- Orkabi
- Sharabi (means several things; 'Peace unto Sons of Israel', inhabitant of Sha'ab, Yemen and 'Peaceful/Respected Rabbi').
- Tzadak
- Yishai
- Yekutiel
[edit] Karaim, Krymchak
[edit] Others
(not classified)
- This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
- Jahoda
- Feuer-: Feuermann/Feuerman, Feuerstein
- Handelmann, Hendel (also given name)
- Handwerk, Handwerker
- Hanf/Hanff
- Gurlitt, Gorlitt, Gurlt
- Fabrikant
- Diment, Diament, Dymant, Dimont
- Rivlin (Israeli family)
- Damrosch
- Hofstadter
- Kanitz
- Kelitat
- Grünberg, Greenberg, Greenberger
- Grätz/Graetz, Grätzer/Graetzer, Gretzer
- Heshel/Heschel (cf.A.J.), Heschl (cf.Richard L.; famous for Heschl's gyrus), Hessel, Hesselman/Hesselmann (cf.Jonas), Hesselbach (cf.Franz K.)
- Hessen (cf.Sergius)
- Gutfreund (cf.John, Otto)
- Bacharach, Bachrach
- Wimpfen, Wimpfheimer
- Wirth, Wirtschafter
- Wint-, Wind-: Winternitz, Witerberger, Wintheimer, Winter, Winterman/Wintermann, Winterschweig, Winterstein
Windmuehl/Windmühl/Windmuhl, Windmueller/Windmüller/Windmuller, Windt - Wetzlar von Plankenstein (Freiherr)
- Bleiberg, Bleibtreu
- Gingold
- Wohlmann
- Wohlheim
- Kaskel (Alfred Kaskel, Bruce Kaskel, Cesar Kaskel, Walter Kaskel, Karl von Kaskel, Werner Caskel)
- Haase (cf.Ernst, Hugo)
- Vollmer/Volmer
- Vollweiler/Volweiler
- Uhlmann, Uhlman
- Neisser
- Kohlberg, Kohler, Kohlmann/Kohlman
- Brunswick, Brunschwig, Brunswig, Braunschweiger
- Fassbinder, Fassmann
- Bienstock, Binstock, Bienenstock, Bienenfeld (cf.Johann Adam Bienenfeld, Austrian Jewish merchant)
- Leuw, Leeuw
- Leidensdorfer, Leidesdorf, Leidesdorff
- Leifmann, Liefmann
- Lehrfeld
- Leder, Lederer, Lederberg, Ledermann (leather)
- Lederfain, Lederfajn
- Leiter, Leitner (cf.Friedrich, Gottlieb William)
- Leiter, Leitermann (leit- is dorrespond ot lead-)
- Lazar/Lasar/Lassar, Lazare/Lazarus, Leser/Lesser, Leeser, Lessmann/Lessman
- Abba
- Joel, Joelson
- Edel
- Büdinger
- Burger, Bürger/Buerger (Burgel is Sephardic family)
- Biederman, Biedermann
- Brod, Brody, Bródy (bread, or Slavonic place names (-)brod(-) = furth)
- Kunstädter, Kunwald
- Buchsbaum, Buksbaum, Buxbaum, Boxbaum, Boxenbaum.. etc.
- Derenburg (pedigree)
- Hefter, Heffter
- Farb, Farber, Ferber
- Lauterbach
- Lautenberg, Lautenberger, Laudenbacher
- Laube, Lauber, Laupheimer, Laubheim, Leipheimer
- Pulver, Pulvermacher
- Reich (disambiguation)
- Steinitz
- Ettlinger, Ottolenghi, Ottolengo
- Finer
- Schön, Schoen
- Spiegel
- Spiegelmann
- Spitz, Spitzer
- Schönberg
- Ury, Urey, from uri, ori
- Noether/Nöther
- Lachmann
- Gothein, Goithein, Gotainer
- Kirstein, Kerstein, Karstein
- Öttinger, Oettinger, Ötinger, Oetinger, from Öttingen, Bavaria
- Ettinghausen, Ettinghauser, Ettingshausen, Ettingshauser (cf.M.Sachs)
- Helfand, Elfenbein
- Apter, from Opatow
- Willstädter, from Willstett
- Appelbaum, Epelbaum, Epelboim, Apple
- Grünschlag
- Grünbaum
- Wein (onomastics)
- Gittel, Gitelman, Gittleman
- Hellerman
- Greenblatt
- Koch (Edward Koch)
- Gruenwald
- Nevelson
- Markowitz
- Edelstein, Adelstein, Adlestein
- Koffler, Kuffler, Kofler
- Okun
- Spiegelman
- Breisach, Breisacher
- Sekel, Seckel, from Yitzchaq
- Zemach, Tsemakh (</font lang=he>צֶמַח</font>)
- Teitelboim
- Lindenbaum
- Reichmann, Reichman, Rajchman, Richman
- Oppert
- Bischoffsheim
- Bing
- Blau
- Blaustein (disambiguation) (cf.Bluestein)
- Weinstein
- Lissauer
- Lisser, Lissack, from Lissa (Leszno)
- Widal
- Stekel (Wilhelm Stekel , Erich Paul Stekel, Moisés Stekel)
- Krakauer, Krakowski
- Sternberg
- Sternberger
- Schulhof, Schulhoff, Schulhofer
- Lövy
- Löw
- Löwe
- Löwenstein (disambiguation)
- Löwenthal
- Löwenstein
- Löwenstamm
- Löwengard
- Löwenfeld
- Löwi
- Löwy
- Löwisohn/Löwysohn (Loewisohn), Lewisohn/Lewysohn, Loewison, Lewison, Levison
- Löwinsohn (Loewinsohn), Lewinsohn, Lewinson, Levinson, Levenson, Lewenson
- Zipser
- Lehrmann, Lehrman, Lerman
- Fein (>Fain, Fine)
- Edelmann, Edelman, Adelman/Adelmann, Adleman
- Greenhouse, Grinhaus, Grinhoyz
- Hamburg, Hamburger
- Wiener
- Balaban, Balabanov
- Wileński/Wilensky, Polonised form of Wilner: R. H. Wilenski, Kurier Wileński (Courier of Wilno), Robert, Uri, Danny
- Herszkowicz
- Mandelstamm, Mandel'shtam
- Weizmann
- Klemperer
- Kronecker
- Berlin, Berliner, Berlinerblau
- Kalonymus family
- Philippson family
- Silberman, Silbermann, Silverman
- Silberstein, Silverstein
- Romberg
- Romm
- Rose
- Rosen
- Rosenau
- Rudnick
- Landauer
- Kreutzer, Kreuzer
- Wattenmaker, Watenmaker, Watenmacher > Wanamaker
- Sutro
- Klemperer
- Hauser
- Strassburg, Strasburg, Strassberg, Strasberg, Strassburger, Strasburger, Strassberger, Strasberger
- Wallich, German family which probably derived its name from the Hebrew transcription of "Falk"
- Itzig
- Scherschewski, Scherschewsky, Szerszewski
- Mahler
- Mannheim, Mannheimer
- Munk
- Eichberg
- Bavli Hebrew for Babylon
- Breslau (disambiguation)
- Brodsky
- Litvak, Litvakov, Litvin(Litvinov, Litvinsky), Letvin, Letwin,Litauer, Littauer, Luttwack
- Zeitlin
- Oppert
- Warszawski, Varshavsky, from Warszwa
- Kohut
- Feinberg
- Lessmann (cf.Leśmian)
- Magnus
- Gottesmann, Gottesman
- Dessau, Dessauer (cf.Paul, Friedrich, Josef, Max)
- Twersky/i, Tversky, from Chernobiler dynasty
- Weinstock (cf.Todd, Bob, Arnold(Lord))
- Ballin, Balin
- Bendemann
- Wanamaker (Watenmacher)
- Lustig, Lusztig
- Kazhdan, Kasdan
- Polgár
- Gottschalk
- Silkin
- Tiegermann, Tiegerman
- Markson
- Mai-, from Meir
- Maybaum, Maibaum (cf.Ignaz Maybaum)
- Maisky
- Vilenkin, Vilensky[citation needed]
- Minc, Mintz, Mints
- Pringsheim
- Feltsman
- Wolpe, Volpe, Wolpert
- Perl, Perle, Pearl, Perel
- Kraft, Krafft, Craft
- Erlanger
- Reinach
- Grunwald, Gruenwald, Greenwald
- Moss
- Moskowitz, Moskovitz
- Vinograd, Winograd cf.Weingarten
- Bell
- Glas
- Glass
- Glaser, Glazer
- Berg
- Berger
- Berk, Berkoff
- Berle, Berl
- Blumenthal
- Bourg
- Spanier, Spanjer
- Dubinsky
- Steinmann, Steinman
- Stein
- Sherman
- Sonnenschein
- Sandler
- Clouarte, Glouarte, Goulart, Kliorit, Claret
- Dreifuß, Dreifuss, Dreyfuss, Dreifus, Dreyfus, Dryfoos, Treves, from Treverorum (Trier)
- Frank
- Bernheim
- Lewin
- Lewisohn
- Rifkin, (Riffkin, Rivkin, Ryvkin, Rifkind)
- Lewis
- Levert, Levertov
- Flürscheim, Florsheim, from Florsheim, Rhineland
- Funk
- Kantorovich, Kantorowicz
- Fink
- Himmelfarb
- Arnstein, Ornstein, Horenstein, Gorenshteyn, from Aharon
- Rothman, Rothmann
- Rothenstein, Rothstein, Rottenstein
- Kohler
- Wahl
- Feigenbaum
- Fried
- Salomon, Solomon
- Cronenberg
- Kessel, Kessil, Kesselman
- Elkan, Elkann, Elcan < Elchanan, Elhanan
- Roth
- Schneidermann, Schneiderman
- Soyer
- Remak
- Reisen
- Stiller
- Kornfeld, Cornfeld (Cornfield)
- Ashkenazi
- Zimbalist
- Lazarus
- Danzig, Dantzig, Danziger
- Fuks
- Furman, Furmanov
- Himmelfarb, Gimmelfarb
- Man, Mann, Manevich
- Politzer, Pulitzer
- Kalish, from Kalisz or Kalush
- Halberstam
- Kahane, Kahaneman, Kahnemann
- Halévy
- Weinreich
- Harkatz
- Harkavy, Harkavi
Swanson
- Clouatre
- Kann
- Taubes
- Bronstein
- Lilienthal
- Auerbach, Averbakh
- Ausubel
- Shinwell, from Samuel
- Gomberg
- Wahl
- Sirota
- Berkowitz (Berkowicz, Berkowits), Berkovitz (Berkovicz, Berkovits), Berkovich
- Freud
- Freund
- Finkel
- Finkelstein
- Alter
- Raskin
- Salant, Salanter, from Lithuanian placename
- Pevzner(Pewzner, Pevsner), from Pevzno, Lithuania
- Brainin
- Avigdor
- Lee Friedlander, US photographer
- Leo Friedlander, US sculptor
- Alma Gluck
- Christoph Willibald Gluck (Christian Bohemian)
- Rita Buglass Gluck
- Starker
- Asch, Ash, Asz (<אַ״שׁ (Eisenstadt), or Ashkenazi)
- Kushner
- Eisler, Eysler
- Eisner, Eysner
- Lämel (Lämpel, Lempel), Laemmle
- Zeisler (Zeissler), Zeisl, Zeisel
- Weidman
- Weinberg
- Venezia, Veneziano, Venetianer
- Lombroso
- Finzi, Fintzi
- Kaneti, Canetti
- Jud, Judt
- Fürst
- Mroczkowski, Mroczkowsky (Galitzianer)
- Hyneman
- Schwarzfeld, Romanian family which became prominent in the 19th century [4]
- Pfeffer, Pfeffermann, Pfefferberg
- Wassertrilling, Trilling, Trillinger, Tringler, from Wassertrüdingen, Western Bavaria (cf.[5])
- Braude, Braudes, Braudo, Broide, Broides, Broido
- Broch, Broches
- Brutskus, Brutzkus, Bruckus (cf.Boris D., David-Anatol, Judah Loeb ben David ([6]))
- Amsel, Amshel, Amschel
- Michelstadt, Michelstaedter
- Priesand, Prizant
- Pinner, from Pinne/Pniewy
- Pine, Pineles, from Peine (Hanover)
- Plessner
- Weltsch (cf. Amos, Felix, Robert, Robin, Samuel ([7]); cf. Welch, Weltch, Welsh)
- Kaplan, Kaplin, Kaplowitch, Kaufman, Kaufmann, Kopinski, Koppel, Koppellmann, Koppelevitch, Leppok
- Marchant, Merchant, Scobeleff
- Szczepański
- Siebert
[edit] See also
- Onomastics in Judaism
- List of Jewish nobility
- Pedigrees (Jewish Encyclopedia)
- List of Slavic surnames
- Polish surnames
- Family name etymology, German family name etymology
- List of Germanic-speaking cultures surnames
- Genealogy
[edit] References
<references/>
- "Sourcebook for Jewish Genealogies and Family Histories", by David Zubatsky and Irwin Berent
- The Origine of Jewish Family Names; Morphology and History, Nelly Weiss (Peter Lang)


