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List of U.S. states by date of statehood

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Image:US states by date of statehood.gif This is a list of U.S. states by date of statehood, that is, the date when each U.S. state joined the Union. Although the first 13 states can be considered to be members of the United States from the date of the Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776, they are presented here as being "admitted" on the date each ratified the present United States Constitution; most other such lists, including the 50 State Quarters program, do the same. The admission dates for later states were set by either the act of admission or a later resolution issued under that act, except for Ohio whose date of admission was determined by act of Congress in 1953 (see note below).

The dates on this list do not account for the ostensible secession during the American Civil War of several states to form the Confederate States of America, the subsequent restoration of those states to representation in Congress (sometimes called "readmission") between 1866 and 1870, or the end of Reconstruction in those states. Nor do the dates on the list reflect ratification of the Articles of Confederation, which is the original document naming the United States as such, and giving the initial label of "states" to the subnational political entities.


# Image:Flag of the United States.svg State Ratification‡ or Admission Preceding Entity
1 Image:Flag of Delaware.svg Delaware Friday, December 7, 1787 ‡ Lower Counties on Delaware, then sovereign state in Confederation
2 Image:Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania Wednesday, December 121787 ‡ Province of Pennsylvania, then sovereign state in Confederation
3 Image:Flag of New Jersey.svg New Jersey Tuesday, December 18, 1787 ‡ Province of New Jersey, then sovereign state in Confederation
4 Image:Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg Georgia Wednesday, January 2, 1788 ‡ Province of Georgia, then sovereign state in Confederation
5 Image:Flag of Connecticut.svg Connecticut Wednesday, January 9, 1788 ‡ Connecticut Colony, then sovereign state in Confederation
6 Image:Flag of Massachusetts.svg Massachusetts Wednesday, February 6, 1788 ‡ Province of Massachusetts Bay, then sovereign state in Confederation
7 Image:Flag of Maryland.svg Maryland Monday, April 28, 1788 ‡ Province of Maryland, then sovereign state in Confederation
8 Image:Flag of South Carolina.svg South Carolina Friday, May 23, 1788 ‡ Province of South Carolina, then sovereign state in Confederation
9 Image:Flag of New Hampshire.svg New Hampshire Saturday, June 211788 ‡ Province of New Hampshire, then sovereign state in Confederation
10 Image:Flag of Virginia.svg Virginia Wednesday, June 25, 1788 ‡ Virginia Colony, then sovereign state in Confederation
11 Image:Flag of New York.svg New York Saturday, July 26, 1788 ‡ Province of New York, then sovereign state in Confederation
12 Image:Flag of North Carolina.svg North Carolina Saturday, November 21, 1789 ‡ Province of North Carolina, then sovereign state in Confederation
13 Image:Flag of Rhode Island.svg Rhode Island Saturday, May 291790 ‡ Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, then sovereign state in Confederation
14 Vermont Vermont Friday, March 4, 1791 Province of New York and New Hampshire Grants (ownership disputed), Vermont Republic
15 Image:Flag of Kentucky.svg Kentucky Friday, June 1, 1792 Virginia
16 Image:Flag of Tennessee.svg Tennessee Wednesday, June 1, 1796 Province of North Carolina, Southwest Territory
17 Image:Flag of Ohio.svg Ohio Tuesday, March 1, 1803* Northwest Territory
18 Image:Flag of Louisiana.svg Louisiana Thursday, April 30, 1812 Orleans Territory
19 Image:Flag of Indiana.svg Indiana Wednesday, December 11, 1816 Indiana Territory
20 Image:Flag of Mississippi.svg Mississippi Wednesday, December 10, 1817 Mississippi Territory
21 Image:Flag of Illinois.svg Illinois Thursday, December 3, 1818 Illinois Territory
22 Image:Flag of Alabama.svg Alabama Tuesday, December 14, 1819 Alabama Territory
23 Image:Flag of Maine.svg Maine Wednesday, March 15, 1820 Massachusetts
24 Image:Flag of Missouri.svg Missouri Friday, August 10, 1821 Missouri Territory
25 Image:Flag of Arkansas.svg Arkansas Wednesday, June 15, 1836 Arkansas Territory
26 Michigan Michigan Thursday, January 26, 1837 Michigan Territory
27 Image:Flag of Florida.svg Florida Monday, March 3, 1845 Florida Territory
28 Image:Flag of Texas.svg Texas Monday, December 29, 1845 Republic of Texas
29 Image:Flag of Iowa.svg Iowa Monday, December 28, 1846 Iowa Territory
30 Wisconsin Wisconsin Monday, May 29, 1848 Wisconsin Territory
31 Image:Flag of California.svg California Monday, September 9, 1850 California RepublicMexican Cession, Alta California
32 Image:Flag of Minnesota.svg Minnesota Tuesday, May 11, 1858 Minnesota Territory
33 Image:Flag of Oregon.svg Oregon Monday, February 14, 1859 Oregon Territory
34 Image:Flag of Kansas.svg Kansas Tuesday, January 29, 1861 Kansas Territory
35 West Virginia West Virginia Saturday, June 20, 1863 Virginia
36 Image:Flag of Nevada.svg Nevada Monday, October 31, 1864 Nevada Territory
37 Nebraska Nebraska Friday, March 1, 1867 Nebraska Territory
38 Image:Flag of Colorado.svg Colorado Tuesday, August 1, 1876 Colorado Territory
39 † North Dakota North Dakota Saturday, November 2, 1889 Dakota Territory
40 † South Dakota South Dakota Saturday, November 2, 1889 Dakota Territory
41 Montana Montana Friday, November 8, 1889 Montana Territory
42 Washington Washington Monday, November 11, 1889 Washington Territory
43 Image:Flag of Idaho.svg Idaho Thursday, July 3, 1890 Idaho Territory
44 Image:Flag of Wyoming.svg Wyoming Thursday, July 10, 1890 Wyoming Territory
45 Image:Flag of Utah.svg Utah Saturday, January 4, 1896 Utah Territory
46 Oklahoma Oklahoma Saturday, November 16, 1907 Oklahoma Territory & Indian Territory
47 Image:Flag of New Mexico.svg New Mexico Saturday, January 6, 1912 New Mexico Territory
48 Image:Flag of Arizona.svg Arizona Wednesday, February 14, 1912 Arizona Territory
49 Image:Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska Saturday, January 3, 1959 Alaska Territory
50 Image:Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii Friday, August 21, 1959 Kingdom of Hawaii, Hawaii Territory

[edit] Notes

Image:US states by date of statehood RWB.PNG

  • ‡ Date ratified United States Constitution.
  • *Congress extended federal laws to Ohio on February 19, 1803, but no formal date of statehood was set by the act of admission or a later resolution, as occurred with all other new states. On August 7, 1953, Congress passed a law retroactively making Ohio a state as of (March 1, 1803), the date when Ohio's first legislature convened.
  • † The actual statehood proclamations for North and South Dakota were intentionally shuffled so that no one actually knows which was admitted first. However, North Dakota's was published first in the Statutes at Large (since it is first in the alphabet); hence, it is considered admitted first by most sources (including the 50 State Quarters program).

[edit] References


bg:Списък на щатите по присъединяването им към САЩ

fr:États des États-Unis, par ordre d'entrée dans l'Union he:מדינות ארצות הברית la:Index civitatum Americae per accessionem in rempublicam nl:Lijst van staten van de VS naar datum van toetreding tot de unie ro:Lista( a statelor SUA ordonate dupa( data intra(rii în Uniune zh:美國州份依加入聯邦順序排列列表

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