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Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich

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Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Image:LMU.jpg
Established 1472/1826
Type Public
Rector Bernd Huber
Staff 700
Students 46,885
Location Munich, Germany
Website www.uni-muenchen.de/

Image:University munichre.jpg Image:LMU Stiege, München.jpg Image:LMU München Hgb A086 Lichthof.jpg

The Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich (German Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, LMU or simply University of Munich) is with approximately 47,000 students the second largest university in Germany and generally considered one of the best in Germany and most prestigious universities in Europe. In October 2006 it won the title 'Elite University', after the announcement of the results of the Germany-wide Excellence Initiative for promoting top university research and education.

It is a member of the League of European Research Universities and is regularly awarded top marks in national and international rankings, like the top ranked faculties of Economics, Chemistry , Physics or Political Sciences just to name a few. The University of Munich is home to 28 Nobel Prize Laureates.

The Department of Economics is ranked 9 th in Europe and 1 st in Germany . It is affiliated with a well-known research center, the Center for Economic Studies (CES) - the home of some of the most famous German economists and host to economists visiting from Europe and the US . The majority of University of Munich foreign exchanges are with European universities.

The current Rector of the University is the Economist Prof. Dr. rer. pol. Bernd Huber.

Contents

[edit] History

The university originally existed as the University of Ingolstadt from 1472 (foundation right of Louis IX the Rich) to 1802 in Ingolstadt and was then moved to Landshut by Maximilian IV Joseph (the later Maximilian king of Bavaria). After a short time it was moved to the capital of Bavaria, Munich, in the year 1826, by Louis I. It is named after Louis IX, Duke of Bavaria and Maximilian I, King of Bavaria.

During 1943 the White Rose group of anti-Nazi students conducted their campaign of opposition to Hitler at this university. Pope Benedict XVI studied at the Ducal Georgianum of the university, and later wrote his doctoral thesis and Habilitation there.

Nowadays the LMU Munich is part of 24 Collaborative Research Centers funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) and is host university of 13 of them. It also hosts 12 DFG Research Training Groups and three international doctorate programs as part of the Elite Network of Bavaria. It attracts an additional 120 million euros per year in outside funding and is intensively involved in national and international funding initiatives.

With degree programs available in 150 subjects in numerous combinations, the array of courses to be offered is extremely wide. Some 47,000 students, 16 percent of whom come from abroad, are currently taking advantage of these opportunities. They view their studies as an investment in the future, a launching pad for their later careers.

In 2005, Germany’s state and federal governments launched the Excellence Initiative, a contest among its universities. With a total of 1.9 billion euros, 75 percent of which comes from Berlin, its architects aim to strategically promote top-level research and scholarship. In a narrowed field, the last round of selections is currently underway, and the results are to be announced in October 2006. LMU Munich is one of the finalists.

The Initiative will fund three project-oriented areas: Graduate schools to promote the next generation of scholars, clusters of excellence to promote cutting-edge research and “future concepts” for the project-based expansion of academic excellence at universities as a whole. In order to qualify for this third area, a university had to have at least one internationally recognized academic center of excellence, a new graduate school and a convincing comprehensive strategy as an elite university.

After the first round of selections, LMU Munich was invited to submit applications for all three funding lines: It entered the competition with proposals for two graduate schools and four clusters of excellence. This in turn has qualified LMU Munich to submit its future concept alongside those of nine other schools competing to become one of five “elite universities”.

In October 2006, the University of Munich (LMU) was named officially german 'Elite University', after it won the much sought-after elite title. On Friday 13th October 2006, a blue-ribbon panel announced the results of the Germany-wide Excellence Initiative for promoting top university research and education, naming the University of Munich (LMU) as the program’s biggest winner. The decision made clear that the University of Munich is the best university in Germany. The panel, composed of the German Research Foundation and the German Science Council, has decided that LMU Munich will receive funding for all three areas covered by the Initiative: one Graduate school, three “excellence clusters” and general funding for the university’s “future concept”.


[edit] Faculties

The University currently consists of 18 faculties:

[edit] Notable alumni

[edit] Nobel laureates

[edit] Politicians and public figures

[edit] See also

[edit] External link

League of European Research Universities

Amsterdam | Cambridge | Edinburgh | ALU Freiburg | Geneva | Heidelberg | Helsinki | Karolinska (Stockholm) | Leiden | Leuven | London (UCL) | Lund | Milan | LMU Munich | Oxford | Paris VI | Paris-Sud | Strasbourg I (Louis Pasteur) | Utrecht | Zürich

de:Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München

fr:Université Louis-et-Maximilien de Munich la:Universitas Ludovico-Maximilianea Monacensis ja:ミュンヘン大学 no:Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München pl:Uniwersytet Ludwiga Maximiliana w Monachium zh:慕尼黑大学

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