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Mucuna

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iMucuna
Flowers of Mucuna gigantea
Flowers of Mucuna gigantea
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Tribe: Phaseoleae
Genus: Mucuna
Species

Mucuna argyrophylla
Mucuna birdwoodiana
Mucuna coriacea
Mucuna diabolica
Mucuna elliptica
Mucuna fawcettii
Mucuna ferox
Mucuna flagellipes
Mucuna gigantea
Mucuna glabrialata
Mucuna holtonii
Mucuna huberi
Mucuna killipiana
Mucuna macrocarpa
Mucuna mapirensis
Mucuna melanocarpa
Mucuna membranacea
Mucuna mollis
Mucuna mutisiana
Mucuna novo-guineensis
Mucuna pacifica
Mucuna pallida
Mucuna platyphylla
Mucuna poggei
Mucuna pruriens
Mucuna reptans
Mucuna reptans
Mucuna rostrata
Mucuna sempervirens
Mucuna sloanei
Mucuna stans
Mucuna urens
Mucuna warburgii
</td></tr><tr><td>Ref: ILDIS Version 6.05

Mucuna is a genus of 33 accepted species of climbing vines and shrubs of the family|family Fabaceae, found worldwide in the woodlands of tropical areas. The leaves are 3-palmate, alternate or spiraled, and the flowers are pea-like but larger, with distinctive curved petals, and occurring in racemes.

Several species, such as the New Guinea creeper and Mucuna pruriens have brought into cultivation, although at temperatures below about 10 °C they need to be grown indoors.

It is of some interest as a cover crop for tropical areas, and is a food crop in eastern Nigeria, although L-dopa content makes it less desirable.

Several Mucuna species are used as a food plant by caterpillars of the Morpho butterfly of Central and South America.

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