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Parkersburg, West Virginia

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"Parkersburg" redirects here. See Parkersburg, Iowa for an Iowa town with the same name.

Parkersburg, WV
Downtown Parkersburg as viewed from the Belpre Bridge in 2006
Image:ParkersburgSeal.jpg
Seal
Location in Wood County in the State of West Virginia
Location in Wood County in the State of West Virginia
Coordinates: 39°15′58″N, 81°32′32″W
Country United States
State West Virginia
County Wood
Incorporated 1810
Mayor Robert Newell
Area  
 - City 31.6 km²  (12.2 sq mi)
 - Land 30.6 km²  (11.8 sq mi)
 - Water 1.0 km² (0.4 sq mi)  3.19%
Population  
 - City (2000) 33,099
 - Density 1081.2/km² (2800.5/sq mi)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 - Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
Website: http://www.parkersburg-wv.com/

Image:ParkersburgWV Aerial.jpg Image:Wood County Courthouse Parkersburg West Virginia.jpg Image:Parkersburg Municipal Building.jpg Image:Parkersburg West Virginia floodwall.jpg

Parkersburg is the county seat of Wood CountyGR6. It is located at the confluence of the Ohio and Little Kanawha Rivers. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 33,099. Parkersburg is the third largest city in West Virginia, behind Charleston and Huntington and is also the largest by population of three principal cities of and included in the Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, West Virginia-Ohio (part) Metropolitan Statistical Area.

The Bureau of the Public Debt, an agency of the U.S. Treasury Department, is located in Parkersburg.

Contents

[edit] History

Parkersburg was originally named Newport when it was laid out in the late 1700s. A section of the land in the town was laid out over land granted to Alexander Parker for his Revolutionary War service. The title conflicts between Parker and the city planners of Newport were settled in 1809 in favor of Alexander Parker's heirs. The town was renamed Parkersburg in 1810. It was chartered by the Virginia General Assembly in 1820. It was rechartered as a city in 1860.

The town was the terminus of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike and the Northwestern Turnpike. In 1857 the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad built a branch line to the town. The town was important as a transportation and medical center during the American Civil War. It then became a transportation hub in the gas and oil boom following that war.

Blennerhassett Island is a historical site located in Parkersburg.

[edit] Geography

Parkersburg is located at 39°15'58" North, 81°32'32" West (39.266175, -81.542139)GR1.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 31.6 km² (12.2 mi²). 30.6 km² (11.8 mi²) of it is land and 1.0 km² (0.4 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 3.19% water.

[edit] Education

Parkersburg is the home of the Parkersburg High School Big Reds, the Parkersburg South High School Patriots, and the Parkersburg Catholic High School Crusaders.

West Virginia University at Parkersburg is located several miles outside the city. Ohio Valley University is located nearby in Vienna, WV.

[edit] Demographics

As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there are 33,099 people in the city, organized into 14,467 households and 8,767 families. The population density is 1,081.2/km² (2,800.5/mi²). There are 16,100 housing units at an average density of 525.9/km² (1,362.2/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 96.36% White, 1.75% African American, 0.42% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.21% from other races, and 1.00% from two or more races. 0.81% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There are 14,467 households out of which 25.0% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.2% are married couples living together, 13.5% have a female householder with no husband present, and 39.4% are non-families. 34.0% of all households are made up of individuals and 15.1% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.23 and the average family size is 2.83.

The age distribution is 21.2% under the age of 18, 9.1% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 23.7% from 45 to 64, and 18.9% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 40 years. For every 100 females there are 87.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 83.9 males.

The median income for a household in the city is $26,990, and the median income for a family is $33,081. Males have a median income of $30,516 versus $20,287 for females. The per capita income for the city is $16,106. 19.8% of the population and 16.1% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 32.7% of those under the age of 18 and 10.4% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line.

[edit] Past population figures

Historic U.S. Census population data for Parkersburg:

1850 1,218
1860 2,493
1870 5,546
1880 6,582
1890 8,408
1900 11,703
1910 17,842
1920 20,050
1930 29,623
1940 30,103
1950 29,684
1960 44,797
1970 44,208
1980 39,967
1990 33,862
2000 33,099
2004 32,159

[edit] Famous people from Parkersburg

[edit] Film

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

Image:Flag of West Virginia.svg State of West Virginia
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