Participants in World War I
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of countries that participated in World War I, sorted by alphabetical order.
Contents |
[edit] The Entente Forces
Note: The Entente Forces are sometimes also referred to as the Entente Powers or Allies of World War I.
- Image:Flag of Albania.svg Albania
- Image:Flag of Andorra.svg Andorra
- Image:Flag of Armenia.svg Democratic Republic of Armenia
- Image:Flag of Belgium.svg Belgium
- Image:Flag of Bolivia.svg Bolivia
- Image:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil
- Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Empire
- Image:Flag of Australia.svg Australia
- Image:Flag of Canada-1868-Red.svg Canada
- Image:Imperial-India-Blue-Ensign.svg Indian Empire (Now Bangladesh, India and Pakistan)
- Image:Flag of Newfoundland.svg Newfoundland
- Image:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand
- Image:South Africa Red Ensign.png Union of South Africa
- Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British crown colonies
- Image:Flag of the Republic of China 1912-1928.svg Republic of China
- Image:Flag of Costa Rica.svg Costa Rica
- Image:Flag of Czechoslovakia (bordered).svg Czechoslovak Legions
- Image:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba
- Image:Flag of Ecuador.svg Ecuador
- Image:Flag of France.svg France
- Image:Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg Kingdom of Greece
- Image:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala
- Image:Flag of Haiti.svg Haiti
- Image:Flag of Honduras.svg Honduras
- Image:Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Kingdom of Italy
- Image:Flag of Japan - variant.svg Empire of Japan
- Image:Flag of Liberia.svg Liberia
- Image:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg
- Image:Old Flag of Montenegro.png Kingdom of Montenegro
- Image:Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua
- Image:Flag of Panama.svg Panama
- Image:Flag of Peru (state).svg Peru
- Image:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal
- Image:Old Flag of Montenegro.png Kingdom of Romania
- Image:Russian Empire 1914 17.svg Russian Empire
- Image:Flag of San Marino (bordered).svg San Marino
- Image:Flaf of Serbia (1882-1918).png Kingdom of Serbia
- Image:Flag of Thailand.svg Siam (now Thailand)
- Image:Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay
- Image:US flag 48 stars.svg United States of America
[edit] The Central Powers
- Image:Flag of Austria-Hungary.svg Austria-Hungary
-
Bulgaria
- Image:Flag of the German Empire.svg German Empire
- Image:Ottoman Flag.svg Ottoman Empire
[edit] Neutral states
- Image:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia
- Image:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark - However, Denmark did financially support Germany.
- Image:Flag of El Salvador.svg El Salvador
- Image:Flag of Ethiopia (1897).png Ethiopia
- Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands - An Ally of the UK by treaty.
- Image:Flag of Norway.svg Norway - Gave naval assistance to the UK.
- Image:Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguay
- Spain - Also treaty bond ally to the UK.
- Image:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden - Financially supported Germany.
- Image:Flag of Switzerland.svg Switzerland - Switzerland did declare a "state of siege".
- Image:Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela- Supplied the Allies with oil.
[edit] Declarations of War
Image:World War I 1914 08 04.png Image:World War I 1918 05.png The following table shows the timeline of the several declarations of war among the belligerent powers.
| Date | Declarer | On |
|---|---|---|
| 1914 | ||
| July 28 | Austria-Hungary | Serbia |
| August 1 | Germany | Russia |
| August 3 | Germany | France |
| August 4 | United Kingdom | Germany |
| Germany | Belgium | |
| August 5 | Montenegro | Austria-Hungary |
| August 6 | Austria-Hungary | Russia |
| Serbia | Germany | |
| August 9 | Montenegro | Germany |
| August 11 | France | Austria-Hungary |
| August 12 | United Kingdom | Austria-Hungary |
| August 22 | Austria-Hungary | Belgium |
| August 23 | Japan | Germany |
| August 25 | Japan | Austria-Hungary |
| November 1 | Russia | Ottoman Empire |
| November 2 | Serbia | Ottoman Empire |
| November 3 | Montenegro | Ottoman Empire |
| November 5 | United Kingdom France | Ottoman Empire |
| 1915 | ||
| May 23 | Italy | Austria-Hungary |
| June 3 | San Marino | Austria-Hungary |
| August 21 | Italy | Ottoman Empire |
| October 14 | Bulgaria | Serbia |
| October 15 | United Kingdom Montenegro | Bulgaria |
| October 16 | France | Bulgaria |
| October 19 | Italy Russia | Bulgaria |
| 1916 | ||
| March 9 | Germany | Portugal |
| March 15 | Austria-Hungary | Portugal |
| August 27 | Romania | Austria-Hungary |
| Italy | Germany | |
| August 28 | Germany | Romania |
| August 30 | Ottoman Empire | Romania |
| November 1 | Bulgaria | Romania |
| 1917 | ||
| April 6 | United States | Germany |
| April 7 | Cuba | Germany |
| April 10 | Bulgaria | United States |
| April 13 | Bolivia | Germany |
| April 20 | Ottoman Empire | United States |
| July 2 | Greece | Germany Austria-Hungary Ottoman Empire Bulgaria |
| July 22 | Thailand | Germany Austria-Hungary |
| August 4 | Liberia | Germany |
| August 14 | China | Germany Austria-Hungary |
| October 6 | Peru | Germany |
| October 7 | Uruguay | Germany |
| October 26 | Brazil | Germany |
| December 7 | United States | Austria-Hungary |
| December 7 | Ecuador | Germany |
| December 10 | Panama | Austria-Hungary |
| December 16 | Cuba | Austria-Hungary |
| 1918 | ||
| April 23 | Guatemala | Germany |
| May 8 | Nicaragua | Germany Austria-Hungary |
| May 23 | Costa Rica | Germany |
| July 12 | Haiti | Germany |
| July 19 | Honduras | Germany |
| November 10 | Romania | Germany |
[edit] Notes
- ↑ The British Empire was the common term for the United Kingdom and its overseas possessions at this time. The term refers to the colonies it controlled, to the Indian Empire, which, while not officially designated a colony, was functionally indistinguishable from one, and the British Dominions - former colonies which were self-governing in most respects but whose foreign policy was controlled by London; Canada, Australia, Newfoundland, New Zealand and South Africa.
- ↑ Entries on a yellowish background refer to severed diplomatic relations only, not to actual declarations of war


