Francais | English | Espanõl

Plant hormone

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from Phytohormone)
Jump to: navigation, search

Plant hormones (or plant growth regulators, or PGRs) are internally-secreted chemicals in plants that are used for regulating the plants' growth. According to a standard definition, plant hormones are signal molecules produced at specific locations, that occur in very low concentrations, and cause altered processes in target cells at other locations.

Contents

[edit] Characteristics

  • The concentration of hormones required for the plant response is very low(10-6 to 10-5M), comparing with the requirement of minerial and vitamin for plants.
  • The synthesis of plant hormones is more diffuse and not always localized.
  • Action at a distance is not a must for a plant hormone.

[edit] Classes of Plant Hormones

It is accepted that there are five major classes of plant hormones:

  1. auxins
  2. cytokinins(CKs)
  3. ethylene
  4. gibberellins (GAs)
  5. abscisic acid (ABA)

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

This molecular and cellular biology-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
cs:Fytohormon

da:Plantehormon de:Phytohormone fr:Phytohormone id:Hormon tumbuhan nl:Plantenhormoon pt:Fitormônio ja:植物ホルモン sk:Rastlinné hormóny fi:Kasvihormoni ru:Фитогормоны

Personal tools