Pierre Messmer
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Pierre Messmer (born Vincennes March 20, 1916) is a French Gaullist politician. A veteran of the Free French Forces, he fought at the Battle of Bir Hakeim. He was minister of Armies under Charles De Gaulle's presidency, then he became prime minister under Georges Pompidou from 1972 to 1974.
Contents |
[edit] Messmer's First Ministry, 6 July 1972 - 2 April 1973
- Pierre Messmer - Prime Minister
- Maurice Schumann - Minister of Foreign Affairs
- Michel Debré - Minister of National Defense
- Raymond Marcellin - Minister of the Interior
- Valéry Giscard d'Estaing - Minister of Economy and Finance
- Jean Charbonnel - Minister of Industrial and Scientific Development
- Joseph Fontanet - Minister of National Education, Labour, Employment, and Population
- René Pleven - Minister of Justice
- André Bord - Minister of Veterans
- Jacques Duhamel - Minister of Cultural Affairs
- Jacques Chirac - Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
- Olivier Guichard - Minister of Housing, Tourism, Equipment, and Regional Planning
- Robert Galley - Minister of Transport
- Jean Foyer - Minister of Public Health
- Hubert Germain - Minister of Posts and Telecommunications
- Yvon Bourges - Minister of Commerce
- Roger Frey - Minister of Administrative Reforms
- Edgar Faure - Minister of Social Affairs
Changes
- 15 March 1973 - André Bettencourt succeeds Schumann as interim Minister of Foreign Affairs.
- 16 March 1973 - Pierre Messmer succeeds Pleven as interim Minister of Justice.
[edit] Messmer's Second Ministry, 6 April 1973 - 1 March 1974
- Pierre Messmer - Prime Minister
- Michel Jobert - Minister of Foreign Affairs
- Robert Galley - Minister of Armies
- Raymond Marcellin - Minister of the Interior
- Valéry Giscard d'Estaing - Minister of Economy and Finance
- Jean Charbonnel - Minister of Industrial and Scientific Development
- Georges Gorse - Minister of Labour, Employment, and Population
- Jean Taittinger - Minister of Justice
- Joseph Fontanet - Minister of National Education
- André Bord - Minister of Veterans and War Victims
- Maurice Druon - Minister of Cultural Affairs
- Jacques Chirac - Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
- Robert Poujade - Minister of Natural Protection and Environment
- Bernard Stasi - Minister of Overseas Departments and Territories
- Olivier Guichard - Minister of Housing, Tourism, Regional Planning, and Equipment
- Yves Guéna - Minister of Transport
- Joseph Comiti - Minister of Relations with Parliament
- Michel Poniatowski - Minister of Public Health
- Hubert Germain - Minister of Posts and Telecommunications
- Philippe Malaud - Minister of Information
- Jean Royer - Minister of Commerce and Craft Industry
- Alain Peyrefitte - Minister of Administrative Reforms
Changes
- 23 October 1973 - Philippe Malaud becomes Minister of Civil Service. Jean-Philippe Lecat succeeds Malaud as Minister of Information
[edit] Messmer's Third Ministry, 1 March - 28 May 1974
- Pierre Messmer - Prime Minister
- Michel Jobert - Minister of Foreign Affairs
- Robert Galley - Minister of Armies
- Jacques Chirac - Minister of the Interior
- Valéry Giscard d'Estaing - Minister of Economy and Finance
- Yves Guéna - Minister of Industry, Commerce, and Craft Industry
- Georges Gorse - Minister of Labour, Employment, and Population
- Jean Taittinger - Minister of Justice
- Joseph Fontanet - Minister of National Education
- Alain Peyrefitte - Minister of Cultural Affairs and Environment
- Raymond Marcellin - Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
- Olivier Guichard - Minister of Regional Planning and Equipment
- Hubert Germain - Minister of Relations with Parliament
- Michel Poniatowski - Minister of Public Health
- Jean Royer - Minister of Posts and Telecommunications
- Jean-Philippe Lecat - Minister of Information
Changes
- 11 April 1974 - Hubert Germain succeeds Royer as interim Minister of Posts and Telecommunications.
[edit] Bibliography
- 1939 Le Régime administratif des emprunts coloniaux. Thesis for his Doctorate of Laws (Librairie juridique et administrative)
- 1977 Le Service militaire. Débat avec Jean-Pierre Chevènement (Balland)
- 1985 Les Écrits militaires du général de Gaulle, in collaboration with Professor Alain Larcan (PUF)
- 1992 Après tant de batailles, Mémoires (Albin Michel)
- 1998 Les Blancs s’en vont. Récits de décolonisation (Albin Michel)
- 2002 La Patrouille perdue (Albin Michel)
- 2003 Ma part de France (Xavier de Guibert)
[edit] External links
- (French) L'Académie française
- (French) ordredelaliberation.fr
| Preceded by: Pierre Guillaumat | Minister of the Armies 1960–1969 | Succeeded by: Michel Debré |
| Preceded by: — | Minister of Overseas Departments and Territories 1971–1972 | Succeeded by: — |
| Preceded by: Jacques Chaban-Delmas | Prime Minister of France 1972–1974 | Succeeded by: Jacques Chirac |
| Preceded by: René Pleven | interim Minister of Justice 1973 | Succeeded by: Jean Taittinger |
| Preceded by: Maurice Schumann | Seat 13 Académie française 1999–present | Succeeded by: Incumbent |
| Prime Ministers of the French Fifth Republic
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| Michel Debré • Georges Pompidou • Maurice Couve de Murville • Jacques Chaban-Delmas • Pierre Messmer • Jacques Chirac • Raymond Barre • Pierre Mauroy • Laurent Fabius • Jacques Chirac • Michel Rocard • Édith Cresson • Pierre Bérégovoy • Édouard Balladur • Alain Juppé • Lionel Jospin • Jean-Pierre Raffarin • Dominique de Villepin |
ca:Pierre Messmer de:Pierre Messmer es:Pierre Messmer fr:Pierre Messmer it:Pierre Messmer nds-nl:Pierre Messmer pl:Pierre Messmer pt:Pierre Messmer

