Francais | English | Espanõl

Pontine nuclei

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search
Brain: Pontine nuclei
Latin nuclei pontis
Gray's subject #187 786
NeuroNames hier-613
Dorlands/Elsevier n_11/12582504

The pontine nuclei are a part of the pons which store the memory of intention during motor activity. Corticopontine fibres carry information from the primary motor cortex to the ipsilateral pontine nucleus in the ventral pons, and the pontocerebellar projection then carries that information to the contralateral cerebellum.

They therefore allow modification of actions in the light of their outcome, or error correction, and are hence important in learning motor programs.

[edit] External links

Rhombencephalon (hindbrain)

MYELENCEPHALON/MEDULLA: arcuate nucleus of medulla, solitary nucleus, hypoglossal nucleus, nucleus ambiguus, olivary body, inferior olivary nucleus, cuneate nucleus, accessory cuneate nucleus, gracile nucleus, inferior salivatory nucleus, raphe nuclei (obscurus, magnus, pallidus), area postrema, posterior nucleus of vagus nerve

METENCEPHALON/CEREBELLUM: cerebellar vermis, flocculus, arbor vitae

METENCEPHALON/PONS: pontine tegmentum, superior salivary nucleus, trapezoid body, pontine nuclei (superior olivary nucleus, trigeminal nerve nuclei, abducens nucleus, facial motor nucleus, cochlear nuclei, vestibular nuclei), locus ceruleus, paramedian pontine reticular formation, nucleus centralis superior

FOURTH VENTRICLE: obex, median aperture

Personal tools