Pope Sixtus II
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| Sixtus II | |
|---|---|
| Image:Emblem of the Papacy.svg | |
| Birth name | Sixtus |
| Papacy began | August 30, 257 |
| Papacy ended | August 6, 258 |
| Predecessor | Stephen I |
| Successor | Dionysius |
| Born | ??? Greece |
| Died | August 6, 258 Rome, Italy |
| Other Popes named Sixtus | |
| Styles of Pope Sixtus II | |
| Image:Emblem of the Papacy.svg | |
| Reference style | His Holiness |
| Spoken style | Your Holiness |
| Religious style | Holy Father |
| Posthumous style | Saint |
Pope Sixtus II was pope from August 30, 257 to August 6, 258, following Stephen I as bishop of Rome in 257. He died as a martyr during the persecution by Emperor Valerian.
According to the Liber Pontificalis, he was Greek by birth; however, this is most likely false [1]. He restored the relations with the African and Eastern churches which had been broken off by his predecessor on the question of heretical baptism.
In the persecutions under Emperor Valerian I in 258, numerous priests and bishops were put to death. Pope Sixtus II was one of the first victims of this persecution, being beheaded on August 6. He was martyred along with six deacons - Januarius, Vincentius, Magnus, Stephanus, Felicissimus and Agapitus [2].
He is thought to be the author of the pseudo-Cyprianic writing Ad Novatianum, though this view has not found general acceptance. Another composition written at Rome, between 253 and 258, is generally agreed to be his.
| Preceded by: Stephen I | Pope August 31, 257– August 6, 258 | Succeeded by: Dionysius |
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