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Salvinia

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iSalvinia (Salviniaceae)
Image:Salvinia natans1.jpg
Salvinia natans
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pteridophyta
Class: Pteridopsida
Order: Marsileales
Family: Salviniaceae
Genus: Salvinia
species

Salvinia is a genus of ferns, the sole genus in family Salviniaceae. Salvinia is a floating fern, and the Salviniaceae are related to the other water ferns, including the Mosquito fern, Azolla. Some sources include Azolla in Salviniaceae, although the genus is generally given its own family, Azollaceae. Salviniaceae and the other fern families in order Marsileales are heterosporous, producing spores of differing sizes.

Giant salvinia (Salvinia molesta) is a commonly introduced invasive weed in warm climates. It grows rapidly and forms dense mats over still waters. It is native to South America. A tiny insect called a weevil (Cyrtobagous salviniae) has been used successfully to control giant salvinia.

[edit] Sources

es:Salviniaceae id:Kiambang pl:Salwinia


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