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Sapotaceae

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iSapotaceae
Image:Pouteria sapota - marmalade tree - desc-leaf cluster - from-DC1.jpg
Pouteria sapota
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Ericales
Family: Sapotaceae
Genera

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Sapotaceae is a family of flowering plants, belonging to order Ericales. The family includes approximately 800 species of evergreen trees and shrubs in approximately 65 genera (35-75, depending on generic definition). Distribution is pantropical.

Many species produce edible fruits, and/or have other economic uses. Species noted for their edible fruits include Manilkara zapota (Sapodilla, Sapota), Manilkara chicle (Chicle), Chrysophyllum cainito (Star-apple or Golden Leaf Tree), Pouteria (Abiu, Canistel, Mamey sapote), Vitellaria paradoxa (Shea) and Sideroxylon australe (Australian native plum).

Trees of the genus Palaquium (Gutta-percha) produce an important latex with a wide variety of uses.

The seeds of the tree Argania spinosa (L.) Skeels produce an edible oil, traditionally harvested in Morocco.

The family name is based on Sapota, a name now treated as a synonym of Manilkara (also formerly known by the invalid name Achras).

Genera
de:Sapotengewächse

eo:Sapotacoj fr:Sapotaceae it:Sapotaceae ms:Sapotaceae nl:Sapotaceae no:Sapodillefamilien pt:Sapotaceae

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