Scarface (1983 film)
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| Scarface | |
|---|---|
| |
| Directed by | Brian de Palma |
| Produced by | Martin Bregman |
| Written by | Oliver Stone |
| Starring | Al Pacino Steven Bauer Michelle Pfeiffer Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio Robert Loggia |
| Music by | Giorgio Moroder |
| Distributed by | Universal Pictures Jakarra |
| Release date(s) | December 9, 1983 |
| Running time | 170 min. |
| Language | English |
| Budget | $25,000,000 (estimate) |
| All Movie Guide profile | |
| IMDb profile | |
Scarface is a 1983 motion picture directed by Brian de Palma, written by Oliver Stone and starring Al Pacino as Tony Montana, a fictional Cuban refugee who comes to Florida in 1980 as a result of the Mariel Boatlift. Tony becomes a gangster against the backdrop of the 1980s cocaine boom; the movie chronicles his rise to the top of Miami's criminal underworld and subsequent downfall. The film is loosely based on the 1932 fictionalized Al Capone biopic, Scarface. Although initially released to little fanfare, and the target of harsh reviews, Scarface has more recently re-emerged as a celebrated film and fixture in pop culture, somewhat notably within the world of hip-hop. It developed a phenomenal cult following and it is one of the most celebrated films of all time.
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[edit] Plot
In 1980, young Cuban hitman Tony Montana aka Antonio claims political asylum in the United States and departs from Cuba to Florida via the Mariel boatlift, an impromptu mass migration of refugees which took place with the agreement of both nations. Among the exiles were a significant number of prisoners and other "political undesirables". On their arrival in Miami, Tony and several of his old prison friends, including his partner-in-crime, Manny Ray (or Manolo), find themselves being held in a detention camp beneath Interstate 95 while the U.S. government attempts to figure out what to do with the fugitives.
Opportunity comes for them when they are hired by a Miami drug dealer, Frank Lopez, to murder a former high government official who used to work for Castro's administration, Emilio Rebenga who has arrived to the camp. When Emilio was part of Castro's regime, he tortured Frank's brother to death and then later expelled for suspected conspiracy against Castro.
In exchange for carrying out the assassination, Lopez promises to obtain US immigration green cards for Manny, Tony, and another associate named Angel Fernandez. Soon after, a detention camp riot is started, and using the confusion and chaos as a cover Tony stabs Emilio, killing him.
Once freed from the camp, Tony and Manny go to work washing dishes at a Cuban food stand in Miami. They spend a lot of time daydreaming about becoming big shots, and are eventually approached by Lopez' henchman Omar Suarez for a job. Tony's arrogance comes close to getting him killed but in the end he is offered a job by Omar which is far bigger than expected. He must pick up 2 kilograms of cocaine. After tough negotiations, the pair are then offered $5,000 to complete a cocaine deal with a Colombian couple.
Tony and Angel Fernandez walk into the small outside-entry hotel room while Manny and Chi Chi wait outside. The deal goes sour, with Tony and Angel are double-crossed by the Colombians, who want to kill them for the money and keep the drugs for themselves. They are chained to a shower curtain rod and Tony is forced to watch while Angel is dismembered with a chainsaw.
Outside, Manny and Chi Chi realize that Tony and Angel have not returned yet. They move in, assuming the long wait meant the deal had gone badly. Just as Tony is about to suffer the same fate as Angel, his friends burst in to save him, killing the Colombians. Tony chases the ringleader, Hector the Toad, outside and shoots him dead in the middle of a crowded South Beach street. With the cash and the cocaine, Tony, Manny and Chi-Chi escape before the police show up.
Tony turns both the cash and the llello (pronounced Yeyo, cocaine) over to Frank Lopez, who, seeing that Tony has a knack for completing the dirty work, immediately hires Tony and Manny as enforcers in his criminal hierarchy. They discuss business at Frank's estate and The Babylon nightclub, where Tony becomes attracted to Frank's girlfriend, Elvira Hancock (played by Michelle Pfeiffer).
Over the next few months, Tony begins his meteoric rise up through the ranks of the Miami cocaine underworld in bloody fashion. He re-establishes contact with his family, feeling that his money and nice clothes will make them proud of him. His mother immediately disowns him for being involved in the drug trade.
Tony, however, dotes on his younger sister, Gina, becoming very protective of her to the point of stifling. When Tony sees Gina dancing with and preparing to have sex with a sleazy guy at the Babylon, Tony throws the man out, and orders Manny to drive Gina home. Tony thinks he is protecting her from being hit on, but this backfires, as Gina gets to know Manny and eventually begins seeing him behind Tony's back.
While accompanying Omar to Bolivia, Tony begins to show his defiance to Lopez's authority when he negotiates a deal outside of the previously set parameters with Bolivian drug lord Alejandro Sosa. Sosa then dismisses Omar to his helicopter as he and Tony take a walk outside his mansion. Sosa then explains to Tony that Omar was an informant for the police. Sosa hands Tony a pair of binoculars and Tony watches as Omar is thrown out of the helicopter with a noose around his neck.
Tony then leaves Lopez's service and strikes out on his own, while making approaches to Lopez's girlfriend, Elvira Hancock. The full-blown conflict between Lopez and Tony over these matters result in an assassination attempt in which Frank sends two men to kill Tony at The Babylon night club. Tony is wounded but makes it out alive, killing the assassins in the process. He pays a late-night visit to Frank and his corrupt cop partner. Frank, obviously surprised to see Tony alive, puts on a ruse and vows to find the assassin. Tony, however, has already traced the plot back to Frank and draws his gun, unmoved as Frank begs for his life. He finally relents, saying that he won't kill Frank. Instead, Tony tells Manny to shoot Frank, while Tony shoots the cop.
After Frank's death, Tony takes over his businesses. He marries Elvira in a lavish ceremony, and everything seems to be going well. Tony begins to deal with Sosa directly, and this arrangement allows "Montana, Co." to expand across the nation and bring in millions of dollars monthly. Tony buys "the world" as he had so often dreamed, buying a huge new mansion, new cars, a large new security camera system, new clothes, a Tiger, and so on. However, the larger his empire and wealth grow, the more Tony is losing control due to his growing addiction. Elvira is becoming more and more distant as she sinks deeper into cocaine addiction and Manny frequently has "personal business" to attend to instead of accompanying Tony all of the time.
Other problems arise as Tony's banker becomes unwilling to continue with their agreed-apon arrangements and wants to charge higher fees for washing the increasing flow of drug money (either for profit or to make up for the increased risk). Tony acrimoniously breaks off the relationship with the bank and settles for what he thinks is a better deal. This deal backfires. While changing over a million in cash into checks, undercover Miami police inform him it was a sting operation, resulting in his arrest on charges of tax evasion. No matter how much money Tony throws in the face of his lawyer and the justice system, he can't buy his way out of the inevitable prison sentence. The future looks bleak until Sosa calls Tony in for a meeting.
A group of Bolivian drug dealers, Sosa and a CIA officer offer to help Tony out of his legal troubles through their connections in the White House and Justice Department. In exchange, Tony must help them rid themselves of their own problem, a Latin-American journalist who is planning to expose the extent of corruption in the Bolivian Government, which includes Sosa and his comrades. Sosa explains that his assassin will do most of the work, but he needs Tony to guide him around the U.S. as he doesn't speak English.
Tony is mulling this proposal over at a fancy restaurant with Elvira and Manny. He is in a drunken/irritated state and snaps at Elvira, demanding to know why she isn't eating. He taunts her about her drug addiction and claims that he can't have a baby with her. Elvira angrily retorts that Tony would not be a good father and throws water on his suit, getting the attention of all of patrons. An enraged Tony tries to get up but Manny restrains him as Elvira storms off. Tony claims that she will return to him. All the patrons are staring at Tony as he leaves. He angrily snaps "say good night to the bad guy" and storms out.
While on the mission to set and detonate a car bomb in New York City for Sosa, Tony gets cold feet when the journalist's wife and two little children unexpectedly enter the car with him. Tony voices his disapproval, to no avail as the assassin is unwilling to deviate from Sosa's instructions: (in Spanish) "No way, if Sosa says we do it now, we do it now!". When the assassin is on the verge of detonating the bomb, Tony shoots him to prevent it. ("You think I'll kill two kids and a woman! No way! You die, motherfucker!") Later on that day when Tony returns to Miami, he receives a call from Sosa who is angered that not only the journalist survived to give his presentation, but also because the bomb was found under the car. Sosa threatens revenge, though the easily agitated Tony does not understand that the mission cannot be re-attempted and begins shouting at Sosa, not noticing that the Bolivian has already hung up in frustration.
Tony goes to his estranged mother's house and gets Gina's address. His mother pleas for him to leave his sister alone but he ignores her, and she laments "why do you have to destroy everything that you touch?" When he goes to Gina's new mansion, he is shocked when Manny opens the door and sees Gina at the top of the stairs, just putting on a bath robe. At the shock of seeing his sister and his best friend together, Tony's face turns into a snarl as he quickly loses his temper and shoots Manny twice; a hysterical Gina reveals they were just married the day before.
Afterwards, Tony forgets why he was angry and barely feels any emotion as his men take a hysterical, sobbing Gina back to his mansion in their Rolls-Royce. Tony goes straight to his office at the top of the grand staircase to sniff cocaine. Only after snorting some cocaine and relaxing in his office does Tony realize what he has done to his best friend, collapsing in his chair and saying to himself "Oh fuck manny... How the fuck I do that... How the fuck I do that Manny..."
Soon after Tony returns to his mansion, an army of Sosa's hitmen break in through the back area to finish Tony. Though their movements are caught on the security cameras, Tony is in a trance due to the coke and he pays no attention. Outside, Tony's guards are taken down one by one before they can raise the alarm. One of the assassins tosses an anchored rope and climbs up to Tony's balcony behind the office. At the same time, Gina, dressed in only a sheer robe and panties enters her brother's office and locks the door. She asks Tony "this is what you want", indicating her body and taunting her brother.
She tells Tony that he will not let any other man be with her, while a half-dazed Tony stares from his cocaine. She pulls out a revolver and shoots at Tony six times, striking him once in the leg. Her last shot strikes near where an assassin was hiding and he bursts through the balcony door and mistakenly shoots her with a machine gun. Tony comes to his senses and knocks him out of the window and into the pool and empties out a whole magazine of ammunition at him. Tony turns to a lifeless Gina lying on the floor and goes to her, he comforts her dead body and says, "I'll be with you soon". Tony's friend Chi-Chi shoots some of the hitmen, while retreating back up the stairs to Tony's locked office door. He knocks on the door, begging Tony to let him in, but Tony is completely oblivious and still occupied with Gina. With nowhere to go, Chi-Chi is shot, and four hitmen regroup at the door, preparing to storm the office.
Tony sees Chi-Chi's death on the cameras and arms himself with an M16 with an under-mounted M203 grenade launcher. He walks over to the middle of the office and yells the seminal movie line, "Say 'Hello' to my little friend!" He then blows the door to pieces with the grenade launcher, killing four of the hitmen. He comes out from the office and engages Sosa's men in a gun battle. Outnumbered and without cover, he is shot many times but keeps fighting.
Tony manages to take out at least 20 of the men sent to kill him. Meanwhile as the firefight rages, The Skull, Sosa's right-hand man and leader of the assassins (seen in Bolivia) ascends up the rope to the balcony. The Skull makes his way into Tony's office from behind and finishes off a defiant Tony in the back with a blast from a shotgun. Tony falls into the pool at the bottom of the stairs, with the "The World is yours" globe overlooking his submerged body.
This film is dedicated to Howard Hawks and Ben Hecht, who were the writers of the original Scarface.
[edit] Production and controversy
Scarface was directed by Brian De Palma, produced by Martin Bragman, and written by now famed director Oliver Stone while he battled a cocaine addiction. Stone consulted the Miami police and the Drug Enforcement Agency while writing the film, incorporating many true crimes into the film (one set of crime scene photos Stone was shown depicted a man who had been dismembered with a chainsaw and stuffed into an aluminum trashcan). Also, there is some controversy regarding the origin of the character Tony Montana. Some people believe that the character was originally based on a wrestler who appeared in the World Wrestling Federation in the late 1970s. Incidentally, Scott Hall recently confirmed in an interview with the Pro Wrestling Torch that he based his popular 1990s character "Razor Ramon" whole-cloth on the character Tony Montana. Writer Oliver Stone claims in an interview first featured on the Collector's Edition DVD release, that he took the character's last name from his favorite football player at the time - Joe Montana of the San Francisco 49ers.
The film was originally to be filmed in Florida but it received criticism from the Cuban community, which objected to the film's representation of Cubans as drug dealers. Also, leaders in the Cuban community wanted Stone and the movie's producers to include scenes which would show Anti-Castro activity in Miami as part of the movie's plot. After protracted negotiations over the script, the producers ultimately refused to give in to their demands, saying that the film was about cocaine and not the politics of Castro's Cuba. As a result, numerous employees who worked on the films received death threats.[citation needed] In order to ensure the safety of the crew and to avoid confrontations, with the exception being obvious exterior shots, the movie was filmed in and around Los Angeles.
When the film was submitted to the MPAA, it was rated X for the graphic language and violence. DePalma would edit the film two additional times, toning down the violence but still getting an X-rating from the MPAA. After the film was rejected for a third time, DePalma, when he appealed the MPAA's decision, convinced the MPAA with help from a panel of various real life police officers and narcotics officers, who told the MPAA that the violence in DePalma's films was an accurate portrayal of real life drug dealers and that the film should be released with its violence intact to show viewers how violent the drug trade was. After a vote of 18 to 2, the MPAA agreed to give the third cut of the film an R-rating. But DePalma, who felt that there were no real differences between the two "clean" cuts he put together and the original director's cut version, arranged to have his original "X" cut released to theaters with an R-rating.
For the remainder of the 1980s, Scarface held the record for the movie containing the most uses of the word "fuck." According to the "Platinum Edition" DVD, the word "fuck" and its variants is uttered in the movie 223 times. In 2006, a video entitled Scarface (Short Version) began circulating the internet. Consisting solely of clips of the word "fuck" (and its variations) from the film, it runs one minute and thirty seconds.[1]
USA Network announced in 2003 they would be producing a mini-series based on the movie, however the series' current status is unknown.
[edit] Music
- See also: Scarface (soundtrack)
The music in Scarface was produced by Academy Award winning Italian record producer, Giorgio Moroder. Like Moroder's style, the soundtrack consists mostly of synthesized new wave, electronic music.
[edit] Scarface and pop culture
Scarface has been frequently referred to in other movies and on television. Memorable lines are quoted in Jane Austen's Mafia!, The Simpsons, SportsCenter, and South Park, among others. Tony Montana's style of dress (along with that of Don Johnson's Sonny Crockett character on Miami Vice) became synonymous with the cool aspects of 1980s pop culture.
The 'Say Hello To My Little Friend' line is also repeated in numerous video games such as Freedom Fighters & Psi-Ops : The Mindgate Conspiracy
The film New Jack City did feature a few scenes from Scarface although the Nino Brown character was modeled after Tony Montana.
Riley Freeman from The Boondocks is a big fan of Scarface. He quotes his famous "Say hello to my little friend line" and also the "Say goodnight to the bad guy line" except he exchanaged goodnight for hello. He also wore two scarface suits. He wore the white suit at the garden party and the blue and black suit at the funeral on the yacht. In the opening of the Boondocks cartoon. Riley stands in a similiar fashion to the box cover of Scarface.
[edit] Music
Scarface is also notable for its extensive popularity with many hip-hop artists and fans, in particular those affiliated with gangsta rap. A number of rappers single out Tony Montana as a role model for his transition from poverty to wealth. Many Latino and Hispanic rappers dress like characters from the film, though they only opt to emulate the "street clothes" Tony's crew wears in the beginning of the movie, neglecting the flashy suits which he wears for the majority of the film. It has also become very popular to embroider or emboss images of Tony onto leather jackets and pants.
Lines from the film are also frequently sampled on hip-hop songs. The Houston-based Geto Boys were one of the earliest rap groups to sample the lines and dialogue. During Public Enemy's "Welcome to the Terrordome," Flavor Flav recites several lines from the film. Music from the movie has also been sampled in the instrumentals for hip-hop songs such as Mobb Deep's "G.O.D. Pt. III" and "It's Mine". Nas recorded a song "The World is Yours" based on the motto Tony Montana lived by. One hip-hop artist - Brad Jordan (later a member of the Geto Boys) has even gone so far as to name himself Scarface after the film, and another goes by the name Tony Montana. Various Latin rap artists such as Fat Joe, Big Pun, Cuban Link and The Beatnuts sample famous lines from the movie Scarface and pay regular homage to the lead character, Tony Montana.
In 2003, in preparation for the re-release of Scarface on DVD, Universal made controversial plans to have modern hip-hop artists record an entirely new musical score for the film, which would take the place of the original 1980s New Wave soundtrack. The move was decried by fans of the film, and DePalma, who had a contractual final cut on the film, refused to edit it. However, a documentary presented by Def Jam including various hip-hop artists was featured on this DVD release entitled Scarface: Origins of a Hip Hop Classic. This documentary, which would be later dropped from future Scarface DVD releases, also pushed a Def Jam album released the same year entitled Music Inspired by Scarface. As the album's title suggests, it contains hip-hop songs based on elements from the film.
[edit] Influence on other works
Tony's line "Say hello to my little friend!" has become something of a catch phrase, usually (but not always) pertaining to firearms or any other sort of projectile weapon. The quote has been referenced in several video games, movies, as well as SportsCenter, where commentators use it generally to refer to a powerful dunk over another player.
In Grand Theft Auto: Vice City during "An Old Friend" cut-scene Sonny Forelli speaks of plans to embark in the cocaine business in Vice City and says that "even those Cuban refugees, a.k.a. Marielitos are cutting themselves a nice piece of the action". This is reminiscent of Cuban refugee Tony Montana. Vice City, based on Miami, Florida with the game's look is set in 1986. In the film, Al Pacino's character immigrates from Cuba to Miami in 1980. It is unknown of the timespan that Scarface enwravels over, before Montana's demise.
[edit] Video game
A licensed video game, Scarface: The World is Yours has been released in September and October 2006, developed by Radical Entertainment and published by Vivendi Universal Games. The game is a pseudo-sequel, and goes on the premise that Tony actually survived the raid on his mansion from the end of the film, shooting his way out of his mansion and escaping. The rest of the game deals with Tony getting his revenge on Sosa. It is a free roaming game similar to the Grand Theft Auto titles and includes a lot of freedom over drug running, laundering money, buying items for the player's mansion, buying cars and protecting shipments of drugs from the police.
The Xbox 360 version of this title was recently cancelled. However, a PlayStation Portable version has been released in place of it. It's a turn-based strategy game.
[edit] Prospective sequel
In the year 2001, plans were laid into motion for hip hop artist Cuban Link to write and star in a sequel to Scarface entitled "Son of Tony."<ref name="Ozone">Ozone Magazine - "Son of Tony" Feb 2002 article</ref> The plans for a prospective sequel drew both praise as well as cricitism, and after several years Cuban Link had expressed that he may no longer be involved with the project as the result of movie rights issues and creative control.<ref name="LatinRapper">Latin Rapper - "Cuban Link Starts His Chain Reaction"</ref>
[edit] Critical reception
Scarface, upon its first release, drew controversy regarding the violence and graphic language in the film by many movie critics. Despite this, the film grossed $65 million worldwide[2] and gathered a large cult following. On the 2 Disc Special Edition, director Brian De Palma said that only one film critic enjoyed the movie. He is probably referring to Roger Ebert who rated it four stars out of four [3] and has since named it one of the greatest movies of all-time[4]
An example of the film's resurgence as a "classic" with modern audiences is movie critic Joe Gayeski of the website AndersonVision. As he writes, "The Baby Boomers created and hated it. Generation X discovered and embraced it on Home Video. Generation Y turned it into a merchandizing empire of epic proportions in American pop culture." He gives this "epic tale of legend and myth for the criminal underworld " four stars out of five.
[edit] Cast
- Al Pacino - Tony Montana
- Steven Bauer - Manny Ray
- Michelle Pfeiffer - Elvira
- Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio - Gina
- Robert Loggia - Frank Lopez
- Miriam Colon - Mama Montana
- F. Murray Abraham - Omar Suarez
- Paul Shenar - Alejandro Sosa
- Harris Yulin - Chief Detective Narcotics- Miami Division Mel Bernstein
- Ángel Salazar - Chi Chi
- Arnaldo Santana - Ernie
- Pepe Serna - Angel
- Michael P. Moran - Nick The Pig
- Al Israel - Hector The Toad
- Mark Margolis - Alberto
[edit] Character inspiration
- Tony Montana is loosely based on Jose Miguel Battle, Sr. or Cuban terrorist Luis Posada Carriles.
- Tony Montana's demise is ultimately brought on by tax evasion, just like Al Capone, but Capone would later die of syphillis.
- The hatred of "mob guys" or "guineaus", properly known as Italians are said to be hated by Tony because of the criminal enterprises operated by Santos Trafficante, Charles Luciano, Meyer Lansky, and Santos Trafficante with the help of Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista, before the Cuban revolution. The Cuban mob activity is well documented from the FBI and Justice Department. Italian mob activity is also accurately depicted in The Godfather II. In The Godfather II the character Hyman Roth depicts the life of real-life mobster ruler of Cuba, Meyer Lansky.
- Oddly though, unlike Tony's hatred for Italians, Tony's hatred for Colombians are never full understood or explained.
- The news report on cocaine smuggling that Tony watches on television relates to how in the 1980's much of the city of Miami was restored and developed into the resort environment it has become now from the cocaine trade of the 1970's and 1980's as told by drug trafficker George Jung.
- Emilio Rebenga is based on Che Guevara. Che Guevara, like Rebenga was banished from Cuba by Castro after he spoke of distrust of the Soviet Union.
- Omar Suarez is loosely based on real-life drug trafficker and government informant Barry Seal. Like Omar Suarez, after his character is thrown from a helicopter, Sossa explains that Omar was an informant after being arrested with cocaine. This resembles real-life drug trafficker and informant Barry Seal. After a 1984 arrest in Fort Lauderdale, Florida for money laundering and smuggling Quaaludes, Barry negotiated a plea bargain that included him becoming an informant for the DEA and testifying against his former Colombian employers, successfully sending several of them in jail. Barry was murdered on February 19, 1986 in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
- Alejandro Sosa is based on Pablo Escobar.
- Mel Bernstein, played by Harris Yulin, is based on Hialeah, Miami police officer Richard Caride and another officer, Gilbert Fernandez Jr.. Officer Richard Caride was the leader of a team of cops that were experts in burglary. The Mel Bernstein character discusses an extortion team like the one Richard Carride operated in Florida with Tony Montana at The Babylon. Carride was not murdered by drug dealers. Caride was indicted for second-degree murder of a Coconut Grove nightclub owner and his girlfriend after a failed cocaine robbery in 1985.
- "Jerry the Banker", who offers to help launder Montana's drug profits, is loosely based on Robert Vesco. While serving time in prison for his money swindles, Vesco told cocaine traffickers Carlos Lehder and George Jung how to launder their drug profits in offshore bank accounts.
- Sosa associate Edward Straussa is based on Francisco Franco.
- Babylon habitual Nacho "El Gordo" Contreras is based on Jose Gonzalo Rodriguez Gacha.
- The Bolivian investigative reporter is based loosely on Bogotá newspaper editor Guillermo Cano Isaza. He had published a series of essays about the pernicious influence of the Colombian cartel in his paper, El Espectador. On December 17, 1986, Guillermo was machine-gunned in his car outside the newspaper offices.
- Frank Lopez, played by Robert Loggia, is loosely based on John DeLorean who was allegedly involved with drug trafficking after his DeLorean Motor Company ultimately failed. His life also resembles the tragic life of shipbuilder and racer Donald Aronow who was also involved in the narcotics trade.
- Frank Lopez's character namesake may be a play on Alfonso Ramon Lopez, American baseball star and manager born in Tampa, Florida because of Frank Lopez character's minor-league baseball teams.
- Tony Montana's lawyer is based on Moe Kessler. Moe Kessler was the lawyer for Meyer Lansky relative Joe Ippolito who murdered Donald Aronow. Kessler was also suspected to be the actual leader of Ippolito's drug operation. Hollywood, Florida cops suspect Mel had arranged for a shipment of 200 kilos of cocaine from Bolivia and was involved in a smuggling ring that was based in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Bejamin Kramer who murdered Donald Aronow also consulted with Kessler every day. Kessler was a known associate of "Little" Roy Thompson who had been indicted previously on drug smuggling with Dade County judge Steadman Stahl.
[edit] References
- "Scarface Politics" in Vassilis K. Fouskas. 2003. Zones of Conflict. London: Pluto Press. ISBN 0-7453-2029-5. Pp. 34-62.
<references/>
[edit] External links
- Scarface (1983) at the Internet Movie Database
- Scarface1983.com
- The Scarface Soundboard- with audio clips, quotes and more.bg:Белязаният
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