Simile
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- For other uses, see Simile (disambiguation).
A simile is a figure of speech in which the subject is compared to another subject. Frequently, similes are marked by use of the words like or as. "The snow was like a blanket". However, "The snow blanketed the earth" is also a simile and not a metaphor because the verb blanketed is a shortened form of the phrase covered like a blanket. A few other examples are "The deer ran like the wind", "In terms of beauty, she was every bit Cleopatra's match", and "the lullaby was like the hush of the winter."
Similes are composed of two parts: comparandum, the thing to be compared, and the comparatum, the thing to which the comparison is made. For example in the simile "The snow was like a blanket", "the snow" is the comparandum while "a blanket" is the comparatum.
The phrase "The snow was a blanket over the earth" is a metaphor. Metaphors differ from similes in that the two objects are not compared, but treated as identical, "We are but a moment's sunlight, fading in the grass." Note: Some would argue that a simile is actually a specific type of metaphor. See Joseph Kelly's The Seagull Reader (2005), pages 377-379.
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[edit] Examples of similes from literary works
- Behind them the porpoises left a trail of great bubbles that rocked and shone briefly like miniature moons before vanishing under the ripples. —Gerald Figueroa
- Suspicion climbed all over her face, like a kitten, but not so playfully —Raymond Chandler
- Love is like the devil; whom it has in its clutches it surrounds with flames —Honoré de Balzac
- Exuding good will like a mortician's convention in a plague year —Daniel Berrigan
- Guiltless forever, like a tree —Robert Browning
- Idle as a painted ship upon a painted ocean —Samuel Taylor Coleridge
- As good as gold —Charles Dickens
- Yellow butterflies flickered along the shade like flecks of sun —William Faulkner
- Woo the moon like the tide —Vladimir Mayakovsky
- Death has many times invited me: it was like the salt invisible in the waves —Pablo Neruda
- Like a june bug in December, I say ... —Jason Jennings Jones
- Solitude...is like Spanish moss which finally suffocates the tree it hangs on —NAnaïs Nin
- Jubilant as a flag unfurled —Dorothy Parker
- Wide sleeves fluttering like wings —Marcel Proust
- Death lies on her, like an untimely frost —William Shakespeare
- The trees wavered their stark shadows across the snow like supplicating arms —Leo Tolstoy
- A mouth drawn in like a miser's purse —Émile Zola
- Happy as pigs in mud — David Eddings
- It whirred like water at a mill — Transl. by Burton Raffel
- As joyous as a daybreak...-Martin L. King
[edit] Examples of similes from songs
- Cheaper than a hot dog with no mustard - Beastie Boys
- You are as subtle as a brick to the small of my back - Brand New & Taking Back Sunday
- Put your arms around me like a circle 'round the sun - Will Shade (Memphis Jug Band)
- My heart is like an open highway - Jon Bon Jovi
- Thick as a Brick - Jethro Tull
- She got dumps like a truck - Sisqó
- These are the seasons of emotion and like the winds they rise and fall - Led Zeppelin
- Like a June Bug in December - Jason Jones
- It's been a hard day's night, and I've been working like a dog - The Beatles
- He started howlin’ like a monsoon wind - Bruce Springsteen
- A woman needs a man like a fish needs a bicycle - Irina Dunn
((This simile was originally penned by an Australian editor, journalist, and educator, Irina Dunn, who scribbled it on the walls of two bathrooms in Australia, and it spread around the world from there. (Interestingly, she was actually co-opting the so-called "Vique's Law," which states that 'Man needs Religion like a fish needs a bicycle.') Gloria Steinem popularized the phrase, 'A woman needs a man like a fish needs a bicycle,' during her work in the Women's Rights Movement, but duly cited her source, Irina Dunn, in a letter to Time magazine in 2000. U2's Bono also used the phrase, many years later, in the song Tryin' toThrow Your Arms Around the World.))
- Like A Rolling Stone - Bob Dylan
- Free as a bird - Lynyrd Skynyrd
- Like a bat out of hell - Meat Loaf
- It makes no sense waiting the team risen, like Pakistan and India liberated by Britain - Vinnie Paz (rapper)
- I know that I must do what's right, as sure as Kilimanjaro rises like Olympus above the Serengeti - Toto
- I shake and reveal stage tricks like Jimi Hendrix - The Streets
[edit] Examples of similes in everyday speech
There are countless examples of similies used in everyday speech. Below is a list of examples, but not by any means an exhaustive account, as there are too many examples to list.
- busy as a bee
- clear as a bell
- cold as ice
- cute as a button
- dry as a bone
- dead as a doornail
- dumb as a post
- dumb as a doorknob
- easy as pie
- fast as greased lightning
- fine as a fox
- fit as a fiddle
- free as a bird
- happy as a clam
- high as a kite
- larger than life
- light as a feather
- mad as hell
- plain as day
- proud as a peacock
- as loyal as a dog
- quick as a wink
- quiet as a mouse
- right as rain
- sharp as a tack
- sick as a dog
- smooth as silk
- snug as a bug in a rug
- solid as a rock
- sure as eggs
- good as head
- tough as nails
- white as snow
- working like a dog
- hot as the sun
- as hot as hell
- as dumb as a rock
- strong as an ox
- sly as a weasel
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Similepedia, a searchable wiki of similes from literary sources
- Audio illustrations of simile as figure of speechcy:Cymhariaeth
de:Vergleich (Literatur) eo:Komparo es:Comparación fr:Comparaison (rhétorique) he:דימוי la:Similitudo no:Simile pt:Comparação sv:Liknelse

