Strauss
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Strauss (German: Strauß) is a common German surname, with variant spellings Strauß, Straus and Strouse, possibly originating in Middle High German strûz "fight". In Switzerland, or in the English language, Strauß is usually spelled Strauss.
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[edit] Actors
- Kim Strauss (aka Kurt Strauss) is an actor and a voice actor.
- Peter Strauss (b. 1947), American actor
- Robert Strauss, was an American actor and Best Supporting Actor Oscar Nominee.
[edit] Businessmen
- Isidor Straus (aka Isador Straus), owner of R.H. Macy Co. and Congressional Representative; he and his wife Ida died when the RMS Titanic sank.
- Levi (Loeb) Strauss (1829–1902), Bavaria-born American entrepreneur known for blue jeans.
- Lewis Lichtenstein Strauss (1896-1974) American businessman and chairman of the United States Atomic Energy Commission.
- Harry L. Straus, American electrical engineer, horse and cattle breeder, sportsman, entrepreneur and computer pioneer.
- Nathan Straus, German-American Jewish merchant and philanthropist. Brother of Isador Straus
- Roger Straus (Roger W. Straus, Jr.), co-founder of New York book publishing company Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
[edit] Music
[edit] Composers
- Christoph Strauss (around 1580–1631), composer.
- Franz Strauss (1822–1905), horn player and composer.
- Isaac Strauss, French composer.
- Richard Strauss (1864–1949), German composer of the Late Romantic, wrote Also sprach Zarathustra.
- Oscar Straus (1870–1954), Austrian composer of operettas.
- Charles Strouse (1928- ), an American composer.
[edit] Strauss family
Austrian family of composers associated with the Viennese waltz:
- Johann Strauss I (Strauß) Senior, the Elder, Father (1804–1849)
∞ 1825 Maria Anna Streim (1801–1870)- Johann Strauss II (Strauß) Junior, the Younger, Son, "Waltz King" (1825–1899)
∞ 1. 1862 Henriette Chalupetzky (1818–1878)
∞ 2. 1878 Angelika Dittrich (1850–1919), divorced 1882
∞ 3. 1882 Adele Deutsch (1856–1930) - Anna Strauss (1829–1903)
- Therese Strauss (1831–1915)
- Ferdinand Strauss (1834–1834)
- Josef Strauss (Strauß, 1827–1870)
∞ 1857 Caroline Pruckmayer (1831–1900) - Eduard Strauss (Strauß, 1835–1916)
∞ Maria Klenkhart (1840–1921)- Johann Strauss III (Strauß, 1866–1939)
- Johann Strauss II (Strauß) Junior, the Younger, Son, "Waltz King" (1825–1899)
[edit] Other
- Ludwig Straus, Hungarian Austrian violinist.
- Sylvia Straus, a pianist.
[edit] Philosophers, theologians and academicians
- Anselm L. Strauss (1916–1996) was an American sociologist.
- Leo Strauss (1899–1973), a political philosopher.
- Otto Strauss (1881–), German philosopher.
- David Strauss (David Friedrich Strauss) (Strauß, 1808–1874), theologian and writer.
- James Strauss (1929–), American theologian and professor.
- Jon Strauss, former president of Harvey Mudd College
- William Strauss, a writer and theorist.
- Adolf Strauss, Hungarian geographer and ethnologist.
- Claude Lévi-Strauss (1908–), French anthropologist.
- Ernst G. Straus (1922–1983), mathematician and assistant to Albert Einstein
- Erwin Straus (1891–1975), a phenomenologist and neurologist of European origin.
- Eric Strauss (1960-), American biologist, professor at Boston College
[edit] Politicians
- Franz Josef Strauß (Straus 1915–1988), German politician
- Annette Strauss (1924-1998) was a philanthropist and a former mayor of Dallas.
- Charles Strauss, French jurist and politician; born at Gundershoffen
- Paul Strauss
- Robert Schwarz Strauss, American political figure, former chair of the Democratic National Committee and former Ambassador to Russia and the former Soviet Union.
- Isador Straus or Isidor Straus (aka Isador Strauss), co-owner of the Macy's department store and Congressional Representative.
- Meyer Strouse (Meyer Strauss), American lawyer and politician; born in Germany
- Oscar Solomon Straus, Jewish Secretary of Commerce and Labor under President Theodore Roosevelt from 1906 to 1909.
[edit] Sportspeople
- Andrew Strauss (b. 1977), English cricketer
- Astrid Strauß (b. 1968), East German swimmer
- Bruce Strauss (b. 1952), American boxer
[edit] Writers and journalists
- David Strauss (David Friedrich Strauss) (Strauß, 1808–1874), theologian and writer.
- Darin Strauss (b. 1970) is an American writer.
- Emil Strauss (Emil Strauß) (1866-1960), German writer.
- Gustave Louis Maurice Strauss, British author; born at Trois-Rivières, Canada.
- Mark Strauss is an American journalist.
- Neil Strauss is a journalist and author.
- Victoria Strauss is a fantasy author.
- William Strauss, a writer and theorist.
- Lulu von Strauss und Torney (1873-1956), German writer
- Victor Friedrich von Strauss und Torney (1809-1899), German writer
- Jean Strouse, an American biography writer.
[edit] Other
- Joseph Strauss (Joseph Baerman Strauss) (1870–1938), chief engineer of the Golden Gate Bridge.
- Joseph Strauss (rabbi) (b. 1848), an English rabbi.
- Harry Strauss (Harry "Pittsburgh Phil" Strauss; 1909-1941) was a prolific contract killer for Murder, Inc. in the 1930s.
- Maayan Strauss (b. 1983) is an Israeli artist.
- Jack Straus (Jack "Treetop" Straus, or simply Treetop Straus), and American professional poker player.
- Ivan Straus ( Ivan Štraus ) (b. 1928), is an contemporary architect, from Sarajevo, Bosnia-Herzegovina
[edit] Fictional people
- Justice Strauss is a fictional character from A Series of Unfortunate Events by Lemony Snicket.
[edit] Buildings and companies
- Bobbs-Merrill Co. v. Straus, a United States Supreme Court decision concerning the scope of rights accorded owners of a copyright.
- Oscar Straus Memorial, a memorial in Washington, DC commemorates the accomplishments of Oscar Solomon Straus.
- Straus Hall is one of the dormitories housing first-year students at Harvard College.
- Abraham & Straus was a major New York City department store.
- Farrar, Straus and Giroux is an American book publishing company.
- Levi Strauss & Co.
- Strauss-Elite, a dairy products manufacturer in Israel.
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