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Swallow-tailed Gull

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iSwallow-tailed Gull
Image:Creagrus furcatus.JPG
Conservation status

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Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Laridae
Genus: Creagrus
Bonaparte, 1854
Species: C. furcatus
Binomial name
Creagrus furcatus
(Neboux, 1846)

The Swallow-tailed Gulll is an equatorial seabird in the gull family Laridae. The species is endemic to the Galapagos Islands. When it is not breeding it is totally pelagic, migrating eastward to the coasts of Ecuador and Peru.

It is unique within the gulls for feeding exclusively at night (Harris 1970), feeding mostly on squid. It breeds colonially throughout the year; unlike most other gull species it lays a single egg per breeding attempt (Agreda & Anderson 2003) .

[edit] References

  • BirdLife International (2004). Creagrus furcatus. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 11 May 2006. Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
  • Agreda, ANA & Anderson, David J. (2003) "Evolution of single-chick broods in the Swallow-tailed Gull Creagrus furcatus." Ibis 145 (2), E53-E58.
  • Harris, M (1970) "Breeding ecology of the Swallow-tailed Gull" Auk 87(2): 215-243 [1]
ca:Gavina de cua bifurcada

fr:Mouette à queue fourchue

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