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<timeline> Preset = TimeHorizontal_AutoPlaceBars_UnitYear ImageSize = width:1600 barincrement:25 PlotArea = left:30 right:45 bottom:40

Colors =

 id:canvas value:rgb(0.97,0.97,0.97)
 id:white value:rgb(0,0,0)
 id:title value:gray(0.875)
 id:subtitle value:gray(0.75)
 id:grid1   value:gray(0.7)
 id:grid2   value:gray(0.88)
 id:black   value:rgb(0,0,0)
 id:events  value:rgb(0.75,1,0.75)
 id:wars    value:rgb(1,0.75,0.75)
 id:mark1   value:rgb(0,0.7,0)
 id:mark2   value:rgb(0.7,0,0)
 id:years   value:gray(0.5)
 id:plague1 value:rgb(1,1,0.4)
 id:plague2 value:rgb(0.7,0.7,0.3)
 id:period1 value:rgb(1,1,0)
 id:period2 value:rgb(1,0.75,0)
 id:people1 value:rgb(0.75,0.75,1)
 id:people2 value:rgb(0.5,0.5,1)
 id:augustus value:rgb(1,0.4,0.4)
 id:consul  value:rgb(0.4,0.4,1) legend:Consul
 id:dictator value:rgb(1,0.4,0.4) legend:Dictator
 id:tribuni value:rgb(1,1,0.4) legend:Tribuni_militum

BackgroundColors = canvas:canvas

Period = from:-600 till:0 ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:50 start:-600 gridcolor:grid1 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:10 start:-600 gridcolor:grid2 AlignBars = justify

BarData=

 bar:title
 bar:dummy0 # separator
 bar:title_periods
 bar:periods
 bar:title_emperors
 bar:emperors1
 bar:emperors2
 bar:emperors3
 bar:emperors4
 bar:title_people
 barset:people
 bar:title_wars
 barset:wars
 bar:title_events
 barset:events
 bar:title_developments
 barset:developments
 bar:dummy2 # separator

1. explanation: attribute 'barset' instead of 'bar' means consecutive data lines are automatically placed on new bar
2. data lines are lines containing at: or from: & till: attributes
3. 'barset:break' means 'reset barcounter' = next line will be placed at first bar in barset
4. 'barset:skip' means 'increment barcounter' = skip one bar for next data line (to allow extra space
5. for text containing line break = ~)

PlotData =

 mark:(none,black)
 color:subtitle

 fontsize:M
 width:16

 shift:(5,-6)

 bar:title    
 from:-510 till:-31 shift:(5,-9) text:"Roman Republic" fontsize:XL anchor:middle align:center width:25 color:title 
 from:-31 till:end text:"Roman Empire" fontsize:M anchor:middle align:center width:25 
 from:start till:-510 text:"[[Roman Kingdom" fontsize:M anchor:middle align:center width:25 

 shift:(5,-4)

 bar:title_emperors from:-510 till:-31 anchor:middle align:center width:15 text:Rulers of the Republic
 bar:title_emperors from:-27 till:end anchor:middle align:center width:15 text:Roman_Emperors

 bar:title_people from:start till:end text:"People" anchor:middle align:center width:15
 bar:title_wars from:start till:end text:"Wars" anchor:middle align:center width:15
 bar:title_events from:start till:end text:"Other Events" anchor:middle align:center width:15
 bar:title_periods from:start till:end text:"Periods" anchor:middle align:center width:15
 bar:title_developments from:start till:end text:"Developments" anchor:middle align:center width:15

 shift:(5,-5)
 fontsize:S

 mark:(line,mark2)
 color:wars
 width:22

 barset:wars
 from:-343 till:-341 text:Samnite Wars
 barset:break from:-327 till:-304
 barset:break from:-298 till:-290
 at:-390 text:Battle of the Allia #probably 387BC
 barset:break
 from:-264 till:-241 text:First Punic War
 from:-215 till:-205 text:1st
 barset:break
 from:-218 till:-202 text:Second Punic War
 from:-200 till:-196 text:2nd
 barset:break
 barset:skip
 from:-171 till:-168 text:3rd
 barset:break
 from:-149 till:-146 text:Third Punic War
 from:-150 till:-148 text:4th Macedonian War
 at:-146 text:Battle of Corinth
 barset:break
 from:-112 till:-105 text:Jugurthine War
 at:-105 text:Battle of Arausio
 from:-91 till:-88 text:Social War
 barset:break
 from:-58 till:-49 text:Gallic Wars
 at:-47 text:Battle of Zela
 at:-31 text:Battle of Actium
 barset:break
 from:-26 till:-19 fontsize:S shift:(2,1) text:War in the~Pyrenees

 mark:(line,mark1)
 color:events
 width:22

 barset:events
 at:-494 text:First election of the Tribunes
 at:-449 text:Twelve Tables
 at:-445 text:Lex Canuleia
 barset:break
 from:-430 till:-427 color:plague1 mark:(line,plague2) text:Great Plague of Athens
 at:-367 text:Lex Licinia Sextia
 at:-287 text:Lex Hortensia
 barset:break
 from:-73 till:-71 text:Slave revolts
 at:-81 text:Reforms of Sulla
 barset:break
 at:-44 fontsize:S shift:(2,1) text:Asassination of~Julius Caesar
 at:-27 fontsize:S shift:(2,1) text:Construction of the~Pantheon
 at:-18 text:lex Julia

 mark:(none,mark2)

 width:22

 bar:emperors1
 from:-510 till:-27 color:consul
 at:-501 mark:(line,dictator)
 at:-495 mark:(line,dictator)
 at:-458 mark:(line,dictator)
 at:-444 mark:(line,tribuni)
 at:-439 mark:(line,dictator)
 at:-438 mark:(line,tribuni)
 from:-434 till:-432 color:tribuni
 from:-426 till:-424 color:tribuni
 at:-422 mark:(line,tribuni)
 from:-420 till:-414 color:tribuni
 from:-408 till:-394 color:tribuni
 at:-394 mark:(line,dictator)
 from:-391 till:-367 color:tribuni
 at:-388 mark:(line,dictator)
 at:-385 mark:(line,dictator) 
 at:-380 mark:(line,dictator) 
 at:-364 mark:(line,dictator) 
 at:-342 mark:(line,dictator)
 at:-333 mark:(line,dictator) text:1st
 at:-324 mark:(line,dictator) text:2nd
 at:-309 mark:(line,dictator) text:3rd
 at:-301 mark:(line,dictator) text:4th dictator year
 at:-285 mark:(line,dictator)
 at:-249 mark:(line,dictator)
 at:-219 mark:(line,dictator)
 from:-217 till:-216 color:dictator
 at:-203 mark:(line,dictator)
 from:-81 till:-79 color:dictator text:Sulla
 from:-49 till:-44 color:dictator text:Julius Caesar
 from:-23 till:end color:augustus text:Caesar_Augustus

 bar:emperors2

 bar:emperors3

 bar:emperors4

 width:22

 bar:periods 
 from:-31 till:end shift:(4,1) color:period2 text:Age of Augustus

 mark:(none,mark2)
 color:people1
 width:22

 barset:people
 from:-446 till:-365 text:Marcus_Furius_Camillus
 barset:break at:-394 mark:(line,dictator) 
 barset:break at:-388 mark:(line,dictator) 
 barset:break at:-385 mark:(line,dictator) 
 barset:break at:-380 mark:(line,dictator) 
 barset:break at:-394 mark:(line,dictator) 
 from:-356 till:-323 text:Alexander the Great
 barset:break
 from:-247 till:-182 text:Hannibal
 from:-234 till:-149 text:Cato
 from:-190 till:-120 text:Hipparchus
 barset:break
 from:-106 till:-43 text:Cicero
 from:-69 till:-30 text:Cleopatra VII of Egypt
 from:-49 till:end shift:(4,1) text:Livy~→Ab urbe condita

 color:canvas
 mark:(none)
 anchor:middle
 align:center

 barset:developments
 at:-390 text:Gauls sack Rome~all prior historic~records destroyed
 barset:break
 at:-287 text:equality of patricians and plebians
 barset:break
 at:-146 text:End of~Greek independence
 barset:break
 from:-23 till:end text:"emperor_(hereditary)"~"senate_weakened~"citizen→professional_army"~" Praetorian_Guard_created"~"trade_links→India/China" # Caesar_Augustus  

TextData =

 textcolor:black fontsize:S
 pos:(30,2)  text:"produced with"
 pos:(100,2)  text:"EasyTimeline"
 pos:(620,2) text:"reference"
 pos:(667,2) text:"en:Roman Republic"

</timeline>