Juilliard School
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Established | 1905 |
|---|---|
| School type | Private |
| President | Joseph W. Polisi |
| Location | New York, New York, USA |
| Enrollment | approximately 800 |
| Campus | Urban |
| Homepage | www.juilliard.edu |
The Juilliard School is recognized as one of the best performing arts conservatories in the world. Centrally located in New York City, it is informally identified as simply Juilliard, and is famous for its alumni trained in the fields of Dance, Drama, and Music. Now located at Lincoln Center, the school instructs about 800 undergraduates and graduate students.
Contents |
[edit] History
The school was founded in 1905 as the Institute of Musical Art; it was then located at Fifth Avenue and 12th Street. In its first year, the institute enrolled 500 students. It moved in 1910 to Claremont Avenue. In 1920, the Juilliard Foundation was created, named after textile merchant Augustus Juilliard who bequeathed a substantial amount for the advancement of music in the United States. Established in 1924, the foundation's Juilliard Graduate School merged with the Institute of Musical Art two years later. As of 1946, the combined schools were named The Juilliard School of Music. The president of the school at that time was William Schuman, the first winner of the Pulitzer Prize for music.
The school gradually branched out, first adding a dance division and later one for drama, and since 1969, when it moved to the Lincoln Center, it has carried its present name. In 2001, the school established a jazz performance training program. In September 2005, Sir Colin Davis conducted an orchestra which combined students from the Juilliard and London's Royal Academy of Music at the BBC Proms.
[edit] The New Juilliard
Major construction is now underway for the New Juilliard, an expansion of the original 1969 building that will yield over 3900 square feet of space for classrooms, rehearsal studios, teaching studios, and offices. Also in the plans is a multi-functional performance space, and a multi-use writing and public speaking center. The lobbies of the Juilliard theatre and Alice Tully Hall will be merged, creating new entrances to the venues. Much of the original Juilliard facade will be restored or expanded. The Milstein Plaza has been demolished and work is currently taking place on the broadway face of the building. Work is expected to be completed in the fall of 2009.
[edit] Divisions
Juilliard also offers a joint program degree with Barnard College, Columbia University [1]
[edit] Juilliard Manuscript Collection
In 2006 Juilliard received a trove of precious music manuscripts from the billionaire collector and financier Bruce Kovner. The collection includes autograph scores, sketches, composer-emended proofs and first editions of major works by Brahms, Schumann, Schubert, Beethoven, Chopin, Stravinsky, Bach, Liszt, Ravel, Copland, Mozart and other masters of the classical music canon. Many of the manuscripts have been unavailable for generations. Among the items are the printer's manuscript of Beethoven's Ninth Symphony, the version that went to the printer with Beethoven's amendations and that was used for the first performance in Vienna in 1824, Mozart's autograph of the wind parts of the final scene of "The Marriage of Figaro," Beethoven's arrangement of his monumental "Grosse Fuge" for piano four hands, Schumann's working draft of his Symphony No. 2 and manuscripts of Brahms's Symphony No. 2 and Piano Concerto No. 2.
[edit] The Juilliard School Pre-College
The Pre-College Division teaches students enrolled in elementary, junior high, and high school. The Pre-College Division is held every Saturday from September to May.
Andrew Thomas, a noted composer and pianist, has been the director of the program from 1994 until just recently (2006). Dr. Thomas will, however, remain for his thirty-sixth year on the Pre-College composition faculty. Robert Ross and Katya Lawson will serve as co-administrators for the Pre-College Division until a new Artistic Director is chosen (11.30.2006 - Juilliard piano faculty member Yoheved Kaplinsky confirmed by President Polisi as Artistic Director of Pre-College Division). The Pre-College Division is held on every Saturday from September to May in The Juilliard Building at Lincoln Center.
All students study solfege and music theory in addition to their primary instrument. Vocal majors also must study diction and vocal performance. Similarly, pianists must study piano performance. String, brass and woodwind players as well as percussionists also partake in orchestra. The Pre-College has three orchestras. Placement is by age. Students may study conducting, chorus, and chamber music as well.
[edit] AXIOM
Formed by student initiative in 2005, AXIOM, presented its debut performance in Avery Fisher Hall with James Conlon performing the music of Schoenberg and Debussy. This new ensemble, conducted by Jeffrey Milarsky, is dedicated to the performing the masterworks of the twentieth century composed for large chamber ensemble. The core members, all current Juilliard students and recent graduates, fulfill all organizational and administrative needs in addition to performing with the ensemble.
Highlights from the 2005-2006 performance season include the performance of Luciano Berio's Folk Songs with soprano Sarah Wolfson in Alice Tully Hall as part of Juilliard's annual Alice Tully Vocal Arts Debut Recital and a debut recital featuring Sir Harrison Birtwistle's Trageodia, Toru Takemitsu's Treeline, Anton Webern's Concerto (Op. 20), and Steve Reich's City Life. Upcoming performances include November 30, 2006 when AXIOM will perform the American Premiere of Josef Bardanashvili's Three Scenes as part of the annual Alice Tully Vocal Arts Debut Recital; December 21, 2006 at The Juilliard School will include Iannis Xenakis' Jalons, Pierre Boulez Derive I, Karlheinz Stockhausen Kreuzspiel, Frederic Rzewski Les Moutons de Panurge, and Milhaud's Creation du Monde; and March 28-April 1, 2007 when AXIOM will perform Bohuslav Martinu's Field Mass and David Lang's Increase in collaboration with the dance division on their Spring Dances at Juilliard series.
The August/September issue of Strings magazine featured an interview with Music Director, Jeffrey Milarsky, who made the following statements regarding AXIOM: " To not experience these pieces is a crime, especially for young students about to graduate." He continues, "Playing this style of music is so important to string playing styles, It will stretch the boundaries of string playing that this music will absolutely call for. You can't play Birtwistle the way you play Tchaikovsky." Fred Kirshnit of the New York Sun described AXIOM in his review "Fun With Varese," saying: "In any case, the AXIOM Ensemble performed this sensuous delight magnificently." and also "Once again, the AXIOM players were superb."
http://www.myspace.com/axiomensemble
http://www.juilliard.edu/update/press/upload2006-07/122106_axiom.pdf
[edit] Noted alumni include:
- Yo-Yo Ma, cello
- Jordan Rudess, piano/keyboardist for progressive metal band Dream Theater
- James Gaffigan, conductor of the San Francisco Symphony
- David Fein
- Itzhak Perlman, violin
- Kyle Gass
[edit] Noted faculty include:
- Kevin Cobb, member of the American Brass Quintet, trumpet
- Andre Emelianoff, former member of the Cleveland Orchestra, cello
- Eric Ewazen, composition
- Marc Goldberg, former associate principal basson of the New York Philharmonic
- Lewis Kaplan, violin
- Yoheved Kaplinsky , piano
- Alan Kay, member of the Orpheus Chamber Orchestra, clarinet
- Albert Laszlo, principal bass of the Columbus Symphony since 1985
- Eugene Levinson, principal bass of the New York Philharmonic
- James Markey, associate principal trombone of the New York Philharmonic
- Jeffrey Milarsky, percussionist with the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center
- Itzhak Perlman, violin
- Behzad Ranjbaran, theory
- Eric Sessler, theory
- Herbert Stessin, piano
- Andrew Thomas, composition
- Adelaide Roberts, piano
[edit] Notable students
- Adam Rapp, playwright and author.
- Alan Greenspan, saxophonist, former chair of the Federal Reserve Board
- Alan Tudyk, actor
- Alexis Weissenberg, pianist
- Alexander Mishnaevski, violinist
- Alfred Teltschik, pianist
- Andre Braugher, actor
- Andrew Litton, pianist, conductor
- Anthony Mackie, actor
- Audra McDonald, singer and actress
- B.H. Haggin, music critic, studied piano at Juilliard
- Bebe Neuwirth, actor, dancer
- Becky Guy, actor, director
- Bernard Herrmann, composer
- Bradley Whitford, actor
- Brian Atene, actor
- Bruce Dukov, violinist
- Charles Schlueter, trumpeter
- Charlotte Moorman, cellist
- Cho-Liang Lin, violinist
- David L Cook, singer, composer and Christian comedian
- Christopher Reeve, actor
- Clifton Matthews, pianist
- Cornelia Heard, violinist
- David Auburn, playwright
- David Bryan, keyboardist of Bon Jovi
- David Ogden Stiers, actor
- Dan Bauch, percussionist
- Daron Hagen, composer, conductor, pianist
- Eddie Gomez, jazz bassist
- Edvin Marton, violinist
- Elizabeth McGovern, actress
- Eric Ewazen, composer
- Eric Whitacre, composer
- Erick Friedman, violinist
- Eriq La Salle, actor
- Ezequiel Viñao, composer
- Freddie Herko, dancer
- Frederick Weller, actor
- Gerard Schwarz, conductor
- Gigi Drums, composer
- Gil Shaham, violinist
- Glenn Dicterow, violinist, Concertmaster of the New York Philharmonic
- Gulnara Mashurova, harpist
- Hahn-Bin, violinist
- Hazel Scott, pianist and singer
- Helen Huang, pianist
- Henry Grimes, double bassist.
- Henry Mancini, film composer, conductor, pianist, flutist, song writer
- Hila Plitmann, singer.
- Hsin-Yun Huang, violist
- Itzhak Perlman, violinist
- James Ehnes, violinist
- James Levine, conductor
- James Marsters, actor
- Janet Zarish, actor, teacher
- Jared Nathan, actor, "Jared" from ZOOM
- Jeanne Tripplehorn, actress
- Jeffrey Carlson, actor
- John Barth, novelist, studied only briefly at Juilliard
- John Gremillion, voice actor
- John Williams, composer, conductor
- Jonathan Fox, percussionist
- Jordan Rudess, keyboardist and pianist
- Julia Cho, playwright
- The Great Kat, violinist, guitarist
- Kelly McGillis, actress
- Kelsey Grammer, actor
- Kevin Conroy, actor
- Kevin R. Gallagher, guitarist
- Kevin Kline, actor
- Kevin Spacey, actor
- Kyle Gass, guitarist (Tenacious D)
- Kyung-Wha Chung, violinist
- Laura Linney, actress
- Lawrence Dutton, violist
- Leo Brouwer, guitarist and composer
- Leonard Slatkin, conductor
- Leontyne Price, singer (soprano)
- Lera Auerbach, pianist and composer
- Lissa Abbott, pianist
- Louis Kaufman, violinist
- Mandy Patinkin, actor
- Marcia Cross, actress
- Margaret Leng Tan, pianist
- Marvin Hamlisch, Broadway, television, film composer, pianist
- Masao Kawasaki, violist
- Megan Dodds, actress
- Meredith Willson, composer
- Michael Arden, actor
- Michael Balzary (Flea), bassist, but studied trumpet at Juilliard
- Michael Endres, pianist
- Michel Camilo, jazz pianist
- Michael Giacchino, film and television composer
- Michael Kamen, composer and oboist
- Michael Rabin, violinist
- Michael Stuhlbarg, actor
- Midori Goto, violinist
- Miles Davis, jazz trumpeter (dropped out)
- Morena Baccarin, actress
- Nelsan Ellis, actor
- Nicco Athens, composer
- Nico Mulhy, composer
- Nicola Loud, violinist
- Nigel Kennedy, violinist
- Nina Simone, singer and pianist
- Oscar Isaac, actor
- Patrick Stump, musician, composer, producer
- Patti LuPone, actress and singer
- Paul Kantor, violinist
- Paul Taylor, choreographer
- Peter M. Ferreira, violinist
- Phil Woods, clarinetist and saxophonist
- Philip Glass, composer
- Philip Smith, trumpeter
- Pinchas Zukerman, violinist
- Rachel Lee, violinist
- Rachel Simon, world renowned trumpet virtuoso
- Ralph de Toledano, journalist and music critic
- Ralph Farris, composer, violist, violinist, co-founder of ETHEL
- Ralph Zito, actor, director, voice and speech specialist
- Raymond Scott, composer, bandleader, and inventor
- Raul Sunico, composer,arranger, concert pianist
- Renée Fleming, opera singer
- Robert Becker, violist
- Robert Craft, conductor
- Robert Duncan McNeill, actor
- Robert Garland, choreographer, Dance Theatre of Harlem
- Robert McDuffie, violinist
- Robert Ward, composer
- Robin Williams, actor, comedian
- Ronen Segev, pianist
- Rosalyn Tureck, pianist and harpsichordist
- Sarah Grace Wilson, actress
- Sara Ramírez, actress
- Sarah Chang, violinist
- Sean Chen, pianist
- Stephen Hough, pianist
- Stephen Belber, playwright
- Steve Reich, composer
- Takako Nishizaki, violinist
- Tanya Barfield, playwright
- The 5 Browns, pianists
- Tim Blake Nelson, actor, director
- Tim Genis, timpanist
- Tracie Thoms, actress
- Vadim Gluzman, violinist
- Viola Davis, actress
- Val Kilmer, actor
- Valentin Radu
- Valter Despalj, cellist
- Van Cliburn, pianist
- Ving Rhames, actor
- William Fitzpatrick, violinist
- William Hurt, actor
- William Schimmel, accordionist
- Wynton Marsalis, trumpeter
- Yo-Yo Ma, cellist
- Albert Laszlo, bassist
[edit] Notable teachers
- Adele Marcus, pianist
- Andre Emelianoff, cellist
- Baruch Arnon, piano, graduate studies, chamber music
- Becky Guy, Acting
- Carl Schachter, Schenkerian analyst
- Carolyn Serota, Alexander Technique
- Christopher Durang, playwright
- Christopher Rouse, composer
- Daniel Ferro, singing teacher
- Dante Rosati, guitarist
- David Diamond, composer
- David Soyer, cellist
- Deborah R. Lapidus, Singing for Actors
- Dorothy Delay, violinist
- Edith Skinner, Speech
- Elliott Carter, composer
- Emanuel Ax, pianist
- Eugene Levinson, bassist
- Felix Ivanov, Stage Combat
- Frank Morelli, bassoonist
- Glenn Dicterow, violinist
- Gerre Hancock, organist
- György Sandor, pianist
- Henry Brant, composer
- Homer Mensch, bassist
- Itzhak Perlman, violinist
- Ivan Galamian, violinist
- Jacob Lateiner, Pianist
- James dePreist, conductor
- John Corigliano, composer
- Joel Krosnick, cellist
- John Houseman, actor, producer
- Josef Lhévinne, pianist
- Joseph Alessi, trombonist
- Joseph Fuchs, violinist
- Julius Baker, flutist
- Kate Mare, Drama-Voice and Speech
- Kiki Wislon, singer-dancer
- Léon Theremin
- Lewis Kaplan, violinist
- Luciano Berio, composer, founded the Juilliard Ensemble
- Marian Seldes, Acting
- Marsha Norman, Playwrighting
- Masao Kawasaki, violist
- Melvin Kaplan, oboist and founder of the Vermont Mozart Festival
- Michael Kahn, Director, Acting
- Milton Babbitt, composer
- Moni Yakim, Movement for Actors
- Mina Yakin, Mask
- Nancy Allen, harp
- Olga Samaroff, pianist
- Orin O'Brien, Bassist
- Oscar Shumsky, Violinist
- Oxana Yablonskaya, piano, chamber music
- Peter Schickele, composer, humorist, best known for his P. D. Q. Bach character
- Ralph Zito, Drama-Voice and Speech
- Richard Feldman, Acting
- Robert Beaser, composer
- Robert Mann, violinist, Founder and first violinist of the Juilliard String Quartet
- Robert Neff Williams, Drama-Voice and Speech
- Sally Thomas, violinist
- Samuel Adler, composer
- Seymour Lipkin, pianist
- Sharon Isbin, guitarist
- Shirley Givens, violinist
- Simon Kovar, bassoonist
- Sixten Ehrling, conductor
- Stefan Wolpe, composer
- Teddy Wilson, pianist
- Timothy Eddy, cellist
- Tony Kushner, playwright
- Veda Kaplinsky, pianist
- Vincent Persichetti, composer
- Wendy Waterman, Drama-Voice and Speech
- William Schimmel, accordionist
- William Schuman, composer, winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Music, founder of the Juilliard String Quartet
- William Vacchiano, trumpeter
- Yoheved Kaplinsky , piano
- Albert Laszlo, bassist
[edit] External links
- The official website of the Juilliard School.de:Juilliard School
es:Juilliard School fr:Juilliard School he:בית הספר ג'וליארד ka:ჯულიარდის სკოლა nl:Juilliard School ja:ジュリアード音楽院 no:The Juilliard School pt:Juilliard School fi:Juilliard School sv:Juilliard

