Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Play
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The Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play is awarded to the actress who was voted as the best actress in a play, whether a new production or a revival. The award has been announced since 1947, but the nominees who did not win have only been announced since 1956.
- 1947 Ingrid Bergman. Joan of Lorraine and Helen Hayes. Happy Birthday (tie)
- 1948 Judith Anderson. Medea and Katharine Cornell. Antony and Cleopatra and Jessica Tandy. A Streetcar Named Desire (tie)
- 1951 Uta Hagen. The Country Girl
- 1952 Julie Harris. I Am a Camera
- 1954 Audrey Hepburn. Ondine
- 1955 Nancy Kelly. The Bad Seed
- 1956 Julie Harris. The Lark
- 1958 Helen Hayes. Time Remembered
- 1964 Sandy Dennis. Any Wednesday
- 1965 Irene Worth. Tiny Alice
- 1969 Julie Harris. Forty Carats
- 1972 Sada Thompson. Twigs
- 1974 Colleen Dewhurst. A Moon for the Misbegotten
- Jane Alexander. Find Your Way Home
- Julie Harris. The Au Pair Man
- Madeline Kahn. Boom Boom Room
- Rachel Roberts. (performances with the New Phoenix Repertory Company)
- 1978 Jessica Tandy. The Gin Game
- 1979 (tie) - Constance Cummings Wings and Carole Shelley The Elephant Man
- 1981 Jane Lapotaire. Piaf
- 1982 Zoe Caldwell. Medea
- 1983 Jessica Tandy. Foxfire
- 1984 Glenn Close. The Real Thing
- 1985 Stockard Channing. Joe Egg
- 1987 Linda Lavin. Broadway Bound
- 1988 Joan Allen. Burn This
- 1994 Diana Rigg. Medea
- 1995 Cherry Jones. The Heiress
- 1996 Zoe Caldwell. Master Class
- 1997 Janet McTeer. A Doll's House
- 1999 Judi Dench, Amy's View
- 2000 Jennifer Ehle, The Real Thing
- 2001 Mary-Louise Parker, Proof
- 2002 Lindsay Duncan, Private Lives
- 2005 Cherry Jones, Doubt
- 2006 Cynthia Nixon, Rabbit Hole
[edit] Multiple Wins
5 Wins
- Julie Harris
- 1952 I am Camera
- 1956 The Lack
- 1969 Forty Carats
- 1973 The Last of Mrs. Lincoln
- 1977 The Belle of Amherst
3 Wins
- Zoe Caldwell
- 1968 The Prime of Miss Jean Brody
- 1982 Medea
- 1996 Master Class
- Jessica Tandy
- 1948 A Street Car Named Desire (tied with Judith Anderson, Medea, and Katharine Cornell, Antony and Cleopatra)
- 1978 The Gin Game
- 1983 Foxfire
2 Wins
- Shirley Booth
- 1950 Come Back, Little Sheba
- 1953 Time of the Cuckoo
- Glenn Close
- 1984 The Real Thing
- 1992 Death and The Maiden
- Cherry Jones
- 1995 The Heiress
- 2005 Doubt
- Uta Hagen
- 1951 The Country Girl
- 1963 Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
- Helen Hayes
- 1947 Happy Birthday (tied with Ingrid Bergman, Joan of Lorraine)
- 1958 Time Remembered
- Margaret Leighton
- 1957 Separate Tables
- 1962 The Night of the Iguana
[edit] Multiple Nominees
9 Nominations
Julie Harris
1952 I Am a Camera (won)
1956 The Lark (won)
1964 Marathon '33
1969 Forty Carats (won)
1973 The Last of Mrs. Lincoln (won)
1974 The Au Pair Man
1977 The Belle of Amherst (won)
1991 Lucifer's Child
1997 The Gin Game
8 Nominations
Rosemary Harris
1966 The Lion in Winter (won)
1972 Old Times
1976 The Royal Family
1984 Heartbreak House
1985 Pack of Lies
1986 Hay Fever
1996 A Delicate Balance
2000 Waiting in the Wings
7 Nominations
Colleen Dewhurst
1962 Great Day in the Morning
1964 The Ballad of the Sad Café
1968 More Stately Mansions
1972 All Over
1973 Mourning Becomes Electra
1974 A Moon for the Misbegotten (won)
1977 Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
6 Nominations
Jane Alexander
1973 6 Rms Riv Vu
1974 Find Your Way Home
1979 First Monday in October
1992 The Visit
1993 The Sisters Rosensweig
1998 Honour
4 Nominations
Eileen Atkins
1967 The Killing of Sister George
1972 Vivat! Vivat! Regina!
1995 Indiscretions
2004 The Retreat From Moscow
Stockard Channing
1985 Joe Egg (won)
1991 Six Degrees of Separation
1992 Four Baboons Adoring the Sun
1999 The Lion in Winter
Cherry Jones
1991 Our Country's Good
1995 The Heiress (won)
2000 A Moon for the Misbegotten
2005 Doubt (won)
Margaret Leighton
1957 Separate Tables (won)
1960 Much Ado About Nothing
1962 The Night of the Iguana (won)
1963 Tchin-Tchin
Maureen Stapleton
1959 The Cold Wind and the Warm
1960 Toys in the Attic
1968 Plaza Suite
1971 The Gingerbread Lady (won)
Jessica Tandy
1948 A Streetcar Named Desire (won)
1978 The Gin Game (won)
1983 Foxfire (won)
1986 The Petition
Irene Worth
1960 Toys in the Attic
1965 Tiny Alice (won)
1976 Sweet Bird of Youth
1977 The Cherry Orchard
3 Nominations
Zoe Caldwell
1968 The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie (won)
1982 Medea (won)
1996 Master Class (won)
Helen Hayes
1947 Happy Birthday (won)
1958 Time Remembered (won)
1970 Harvey
Glenda Jackson
1981 Rose
1985 Strange Interlude
1988 Macbeth
Madeline Kahn
1974 Boom Boom Room
1989 Born Yesterday
1993 The Sisters Rosensweig (won)
Kate Nelligan
1983 Plenty
1984 A Moon for the Misbegotten
1989 Spoils of War
Geraldine Page
1960 Sweet Bird of Youth
1982 Agnes of God
1987 Blithe Spirit
Mary-Louise Parker
1990 Prelude to a Kiss
2001 Proof (won)
2005 Reckless
Estelle Parsons
1969 Seven Descents of Myrtle
1971 And Miss Reardon Drinks a Little
1978 Miss Margarida's Way
Lynn Redgrave
1976 Mrs. Warren's Profession
1993 Shakespeare for my Father
2006 The Constant Wife
Diana Rigg
1971 Abelard and Heloise
1975 The Misanthrope
1994 Medea (won)
Maggie Smith
1975 Private Lives
1980 Night and Day
1990 Lettice and Lovage (won)
2 Wins
Joan Allen
1988 Burn This (won)
1989 The Heidi Chronicles
Elizabeth Ashley
1964 Barefoot in the Park
1975 Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
Jayne Atkinson
2000 The Rainmaker
2003 Enchanted April
Anne Bancroft
1960 The Miracle Worker (won)
1978 Golda
Barbara Bel Geddes
1956 Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
1961 Mary, Mary
Shirley Booth
1950 Come Back, Little Sheba (won)
1953 Time of the Cuckoo (won)
Glenn Close
1984 The Real Thing (won)
1992 Death and the Maiden (won)
Blythe Danner
1980 Betrayal
1988 A Streetcar Named Desire
Lindsay Duncan
1987 Les Liaisons Dangereuses
2002 Private Lives (won)
Tovah Feldshuh
1976 Yentl
2004 Golda's Balcony
Uta Hagen
1951 The Country Girl (won)
1963 Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (won)
Linda Lavin
1987 Broadway Bound (won)
2001 The Tale of the Allergist's Wife
Laura Linney
2002 The Crucible
2005 Sight Unseen
Siobhan McKenna
1956 The Chalk Garden
1958 The Rope Dancers
Claudia McNeil
1960 A Raisin in the Sun
1963 Tiger Tiger Burning Bright
Helen Mirren
1995 A Month in the Country
2002 Dance of Death
Amanda Plummer
1982 A Taste of Honey
1987 Pygmalion
Phylicia Rashad
2004 A Raisin in the Sun (won)
2005 Gem of the Ocean
Mercedes Ruehl
1991 Lost in Yonkers (won)
2002 The Goat or Who is Sylvia
Marian Seldes
1971 Father's Day
1999 Ring Round the Moon
Kim Stanley
1959 A Touch of the Poet
1962 A Far Country
Kathleen Turner
1990 Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
2005 Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
Liv Ullmann
1975 A Doll's House
1977 Anna Christie
[edit] Trivia
There have only been three ties in the history of this category:
1947 Between Ingrid Bergman, Joan of Lorraine, and Helen Hayes, Happy Birthday ;
1948 A triple tie: Judith Anderson, Medea, Katharine Cornell, Antony and Cleopatra, and Jessica Tandy, A Streetcar Named Desire ;
1979 Constance Cummings, Wings, and Carole Shelley, The Elephant Man.
The female lead role in Medea, commonly regarded as the greatest theatric role for a female actor, has collected most wins in Tony Awards history in this category:
1948 Judith Anderson
1982 Zoe Caldwell
1994 Diana Rigg
Additionally, one last nomination was announced to Fiona Shaw in 2003.
The female lead role in Private Lives, is the only other role with multiple wins in this category:
1970 Tammy Grimes
2002 Lindsay Duncan
Additionally, Maggie Smith was nominated for the same role in 1975.
Julie Harris reigns supreme in the category with 5 wins among 9 nominations. Closest in nominations are Rosemary Harris (8) and Colleen Dewhurst (7). Each of them has won only once, though.
Jane Alexander has been nominated 6 times, but has never won. She's the category greatest "loser". Other multiple nominees who have never won are Eileen Atkins (4), Glenda Jackson (3), Kate Nelligan (3), Geraldine Page (3), Estelle Parsons (3) and Lynn Redgrave (3).
There has never bin a consecutive winner in this category. There have been, though, some consecutive nominations. Rosemary Harris and Colleen Dewhurst hold the record with 3 consecutive nominations (1984-1985-1986 and 1972-1973-1974, respectively).
Colleen Dewhurst also holds the record for most nominations in a single decade. She was nominated four times in the 70's, three times consecutively (1972-1973-1974) and once more in 1977. She won in 1974, for her performance in A Moon for the Misbegotten.
Three other actresses were nominated for their performances in A Moon for the Misbegotten: Wendy Hiller (1958), Kate Nelligan (1984) and Cherry Jones (2000). None of them won.

