Tribe of Simeon

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Image:1695 Eretz Israel map in Amsterdam Haggada by Abraham Bar-Jacob.jpg Tribes of Israel
The Tribes Reuben Simeon Levi Judah Dan Naphtali Gad Asher Issachar Zebulun Joseph Manasseh Ephraim Benjamin
Topics Children of Israel Ten Lost Tribes
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The Tribe of Simeon or Bnei Shim'on (Hebrew שִׁמְעוֹן "Hearkening; listening", Standard Hebrew Šimʻon, Tiberian Hebrew Šimʻôn) is one of the Hebrew tribes, founded by Simeon son of Jacob.

1 In the Bible
2 Modern communities claiming descendancy
3 Notable Members
4 See also
5 References
6 External links

[edit] In the Bible

It was "divided and scattered" according to the prediction in Genesis 49:5–7. They gradually dwindled in number, sinking into a position of insignificance among the other tribes. They decreased in the wilderness by about two-thirds (compare Numbers 1:23, 26:14). Moses pronounces no blessing on this tribe; it is passed over in silence in Deuteronomy 33. Contemporary scholars believe that the tribe had been absorbed by Judah by the time that Moses' blessings were written.

This tribe received as their portion a part of the territory already allotted to the Tribe of Judah (Joshua 19:1-9). It lay in the southwest of the land, with Judah on the east and the Tribe of Dan on the north; but it is unlikely that it was a compact territory. In Jacob's blessings, Simeon is compared to his brother Levi, and the two were cursed (Genesis 49:5–7) for their massacre of the inhabitants of Shechem. Rather than being allotted a separate territory, Levi was given scattered cities in the territories of other tribes. It is therefore assumed that Simeon was also given scattered cities in the southern half of the Tribe of Judah's territory.

Subsequent notices of this tribe are but few (1 Chronicles 4:24-43). Like the Tribe of Reuben on the east of Jordan, this tribe had little influence on the history of Israel, and seem to have become assimilated into Judah quite early.