Tuberosity of the ischium
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| Tuberosity of the ischium | |
|---|---|
| Capsule of hip-joint (distended). Posterior aspect. | |
| The Obturator externus. (Tuberosity of the ischium visible at bottom right.) | |
| Latin | t. ischiadicum |
| Gray's | subject #57 235 |
| Dorlands/Elsevier | t_21/12827506 |
Posteriorly the Superior ramus of the ischium forms a large swelling, the tuberosity of the ischium, which is divided into two portions: a lower, rough, somewhat triangular part, and an upper, smooth, quadrilateral portion.
- The lower portion is subdivided by a prominent longitudinal ridge, passing from base to apex, into two parts;
- the outer gives attachment to the Adductor magnus,
- the inner to the sacrotuberous ligament.
- The upper portion is subdivided into two areas by an oblique ridge, which runs downward and outward;
- from the upper and outer area the Semimembranosus arises;
- from the lower and inner, the long head of the Biceps femoris and the Semitendinosus.
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This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.
| Pelvis/pelvic cavity: sacrum, coccyx, hip bone |
|---|
| Ilium: Arcuate line - Wing - gluteal lines (Posterior, Anterior, Inferior) - Fossa - Tuberosity - Crest - iliac spines (Anterior superior - Anterior inferior - Posterior superior - Posterior inferior)
Ischium: Body (Ischial spine, Lesser sciatic notch) - Superior ramus (Tuberosity of the ischium) - Inferior ramus Pubis: Superior ramus (Pubic tubercle, Pubic crest, Obturator crest) - Inferior ramus (Pectineal line) Compound: Obturator foramen - Acetabulum - Acetabular notch - Greater sciatic notch - Iliopectineal eminence - Ischiopubic ramus - Pubic arch - Lesser pelvis (Pelvic inlet, Pelvic brim, Pelvic outlet) - Greater pelvis |


