Vauxhall (UK Parliament constituency)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Vauxhall Borough constituency | |
|---|---|
| |
| Vauxhall shown within Greater London | |
| Created: | 1950 |
| MP: | Kate Hoey |
| Party: | Labour |
| Type: | House of Commons |
| County: | Greater London |
| EP constituency: | London |
Vauxhall is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
Vauxhall is wholly within the London Borough of Lambeth. Since the abolition of the Lambeth Central constituency in 1983, the constituency has included all of Kennington and Stockwell, and the northern parts of Clapham and Brixton as well as the area commonly known as Vauxhall.
[edit] Boundary review
Following their review of parliamentary representation in South London, the Boundary Commission for England has made minor changes to the existing Vauxhall constituency. The electoral wards used in the creation of this modified seat are:
- Bishop’s, Clapham Town, Ferndale, Larkhall, Oval, Prince’s, Stockwell and Vassall.
[edit] History
The Vauxhall area has traditionally been left wing. The former seat of Lambeth North and the Vauxhall seat (first contested under that name in 1950) have been represented by Labour Members of Parliament for almost all of the Twentieth Century apart from 1931 to 1934.
The 1989 by-election was caused by Stuart Holland's resignation to take up an academic job in preference to remaining in the Labour Party. Kate Hoey was shortlisted for the seat against the wishes of many left-wing local Labour activists who wanted Nigerian-born Martha Osamor.
The by-election saw one of the longest lists of 'serious' candidates at any by-election in the 1980s. There were two Green Party candidates (due to an error on their part), two National Front candidates from their warring "Third Way" & "Flag" factions, as well as the feuding 'Social & Liberal Democrats' and 'Continuing Social Democratic Party' candidates.
The local government wards in the constituency are currently divided between Labour and Liberal Democrats on Lambeth Council, with a lone Conservative representing Clapham Town ward until losing the seat in the 2006 local elections.
[edit] Members of Parliament
- 1950 — 1979: George Strauss, Labour
- 1979 — 1989: Stuart Holland, Labour (resigned)
- 1989 — present: Kate Hoey, Labour
[edit] Election results
| General Election 2005: Vauxhall | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Kate Hoey | 19,744 | 52.9 | -6.2 | |
| Liberal Democrats | Charles Anglin | 9,767 | 26.1 | +6.0 | |
| Conservative | Edward Heckels | 5,405 | 14.5 | 1.1 | |
| Green | Tim Summers | 1,705 | 4.6 | +0.2 | |
| UK Independence | Robert McWhirter | 271 | 0.7 | +0.7 | |
| Socialist Party (GB) | Daniel Lambert | 240 | 0.6 | +0.6 | |
| English Democrats | Janus Polenceus | 221 | 0.6 | +0.6 | |
| Majority | 9977 | 26.7 | |||
| Turnout | 37363 | 46.9 | +2.1 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 2001: Vauxhall | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Kate Hoey | 19,738 | 59.1 | -4.7 | |
| Liberal Democrats | Anthony Bottrall | 6,720 | 20.1 | +4.1 | |
| Conservative | Gareth Compton | 4,489 | 13.4 | -1.8 | |
| Green | Shane Collins | 1,485 | 4.4 | +2.2 | |
| Socialist Alliance | Theresa Bennett | 853 | 2.6 | N/A | |
| Independent | Martin Boyd | 107 | 0.3 | N/A | |
| Majority | 13,018 | 39.0 | |||
| Turnout | 33,392 | 44.8 | -10.6 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
