Provinces of Algeria
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Algeria is currently divided into 48 wilayas (provinces), 553 dairas (counties) and 1541 baladiyahs (municipalities). The capital and the largest city of Algerian wilayas, dairas, and baladiyahs has always the same name as the wilaya, the daira, or the baladiyah it is located in, the same counts for the largest daira of the wilaya or the largest baladiyah of the daira. According to the Algerian constitution, a wilaya is a "territorial collectivity" enjoying some economic freedom, the APW, or "L'Assemblée Populaire Wilayale" (the Popular "Wilayale" Parliament) is the political entity governing a province, directed by the "Wali" (Prefect), who is choosen by the Algerian President to handle the APW's decisions, the APW has also a "president", who is elected by the members of the APW. The administrative divisions have changed several times since independence. Currently (since 1983) they are:
- Adrar
- Aïn Defla
- Aïn Témouchent
- Algiers
- Annaba
- Batna
- Béchar
- Béjaïa
- Biskra
- Blida
- Bordj Bou Arréridj
- Bouira
- Boumerdès
- Chlef
- Constantine
- Djelfa
- El Bayadh
- El Oued
- El Tarf
- Ghardaïa
- Guelma
- Illizi
- Jijel
- Khenchela
- Laghouat
- Médéa
- Mila
- Mostaganem
- M'Sila
- Muaskar
- Naama
- Oran
- Ouargla
- Oum el-Bouaghi
- Relizane
- Saida
- Sétif
- Sidi Bel Abbes
- Skikda
- Souk Ahras
- Tamanghasset
- Tébessa
- Tiaret
- Tindouf
- Tipasa
- Tissemsilt
- Tizi Ouzou
- Tlemcen
[edit] 1954-1962
During the Algerian War of Independence, the FLN adopted an organizational system divided by 6 numbered wilayas:
- Aures
- Constantine
- Kabylie
- Algiers
- Oran
- Sahara
with France sometimes described as a "wilaya 7".
[edit] 1962-1974
Immediately after independence, Algeria retained its 15 former French départements, which became wilayas, for the most part, with some name changes:
- Algiers
- Annaba
- Aures
- Constantine
- El Asnam (Chlef)
- Medea
- Mostaganem
- Oasis (El Wahat)
- Oran
- Saïda
- Saoura
- Setif
- Tiaret
- Tizi-Ouzou
- Tlemcen
[edit] 1974-1983
The 15 departments were reorganized to form 31 departments:
- Adrar
- Algiers
- Annaba
- Batna
- Béchar
- Béjaïa
- Biskra
- Blida
- Bouira
- Constantine
- Djelfa
- El Asnam
- Guelma
- Jijel
- Laghouat
- Mascara
- Médéa
- Mostaganem
- M'Sila
- Oran
- Ouargla
- Oum el Bouaghi
- Saïda
- Sétif
- Sidi Bel Abbès
- Skikda
- Tamanrasset
- Tébessa
- Tiaret
- Tizi-Ouzou
- Tlemcen
ca:Wilaya de:Wilayat Algeriens es:Organización territorial de Argelia fr:Wilayas d'Algérie pt:Províncias da Argélia ro:Listă de provincii algeriene


