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Willem de Sitter

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Willem de Sitter (May 6 1872, SneekNovember 20 1934, Leiden [1]) was a Dutch mathematician, physicist and astronomer. Image:EinsteinEddingtonEhrenfestLorentzdeSitter.jpg

Born in Friesland, De Sitter studied mathematics at Groningen University and then joined the Groningen astronomical laboratory. He worked at the Cape Observatory in South Africa (1897-1899) then, in 1908, de Sitter was appointed to the chair of astronomy at Leiden University. He was director of the Leiden Observatory from 1919 until his death.

De Sitter contributed to our understanding of cosmology. One of his accomplishments was to have co-authored a paper with Albert Einstein in 1932 in which they argued that there might be large amounts of matter which do not emit light, now commonly referred to as dark matter.

De Sitter was also famous for his research on the planet Jupiter.

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[edit] Aernout de Sitter

His son, Aernout de Sitter, was director of the Bosscha Observatory in Lembang, Indonesia (then the Dutch East Indies), where he studied the M4 globular cluster. He was captured by the Japanese when they invaded at the outset of World War II, and died in a Sumatra labour camp in September of 1944 [2] [3] [4].

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Awards

Named after him

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[edit] Obituaries

de:Willem de Sitter fr:Willem de Sitter nl:Willem de Sitter ja:ウィレム・ド・ジッター pt:Willem de Sitter sl:Willem de Sitter sv:Willem de Sitter

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