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World population estimates

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A list of data for historical human population of planet Earth from various sources is recorded here for reference (see e.g. World population).

Year UN Medium Census.gov PRB<ref>Population Reference Bureau</ref> about.com Tanton Kremer Ponting Article
Reference <ref name="UNmid">Medium variant from esa.un.org/unpp</ref> <ref name="Census">Average of high and low data from the U.S. Census Bureau's Historical Estimates of World Population summing up data from Biraben, Durand, Haub, McEvedy

and Jones, Thomlinson, UN (1993), UN (1999), and USCB</ref>

<ref name="PRB">Data from Population Reference Bureau DataFinder summary of PRB 2006 World Population Data Sheet (PDF) and from How Many People Have Ever Lived on Earth?</ref> <ref name="about">Data from about.com: World Population Growth</ref> <ref name="Tanton">John H. Tanton, "End of the Migration Epoch," reprinted by The Social Contract, Vol IV, No 3 and Vol. V, No. 1, 1995.</ref> <ref name="Kremer">Kremer (1993)</ref> <ref name="Ponting">Ponting (1991): A Green history of the World</ref> <ref name="article">Data from World population</ref>
-1,000,000 125,000
-50,000 2
-10,000 5,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000
-8000 5,000,000 5,000,000 5,000,000
-6500 7,500,000
-5000 12,500,000 4,000,000
-4000 7,000,000 7,000,000
-3000 14,000,000 14,000,000
-2000 27,000,000 27,000,000
-1000 50,000,000 50,000,000 50,000,000 50,000,000
-500 100,000,000 100,000,000 100,000,000
-400 162,000,000
-200 265,500,000 200,000,000
0 (1 AD) 370,000,000 300,000,000 200,000,000 150,000,000 170,000,000 300,000,000
200 223,000,000 200,000,000
400 198,000,000 220,000,000
500 198,000,000 190,000,000
600 203,000,000
700 208,500,000
800 222,000,000
900 233,000,000
1000 299,500,000 275,000,000 265,000,000 265,000,000 310,000,000
1100 310,500,000 320,000,000
1200 405,000,000 450,000,000 350,000,000
1250 408,000,000
1300 396,000,000 400,000,000
1340 443,000,000
1350 300,000,000
1400 362,000,000 350,000,000
1500 482,500,000 450,000,000 425,000,000
1600 562,000,000 545,000,000
1600 562,000,000 500,000,000
1650 507,500,000
1700 639,500,000 600,000,000 610,000,000
1750 795,000,000 795,000,000 700,000,000 720,000,000 791,000,000
1800 969,000,000 900,000,000 900,000,000 978,000,000
1802 1,000,000,000
1825 1,000,000,000
1850 1,265,000,000 1,265,000,000 1,200,000,000 1,200,000,000 1,262,000,000
1900 1,656,000,000 1,656,000,000 1,600,000,000 1,600,000,000 1,800,000,000 1,650,000,000
1910 1,750,000,000
1920 1,860,000,000
1925 2,000,000,000
1928 2,000,000,000
1930 2,070,000,000
1940 2,300,000,000
1950 2,519,470,000 2,478,500,000 2,516,000,000 2,550,000,000 2,400,000,000 2,500,000,000 2,518,629,000
1955 2,757,399,000 2,800,000,000 2,755,823,000
1960 3,023,812,000 3,000,000,000 3,000,000,000 3,021,475,000
1961 3,000,000,000
1965 3,337,974,000 3,300,000,000 3,334,874,000
1970 3,696,588,000 3,700,000,000 3,692,492,000
1974 4,000,000,000
1975 4,073,740,000 4,000,000,000 4,000,000,000 4,068,109,000
1980 4,442,295,000 4,500,000,000 4,434,682,000
1985 4,843,947,000 4,850,000,000 5,000,000,000 4,830,979,000
1987 5,000,000,000
1988 5,000,000,000
1990 5,279,519,000 5,300,000,000 5,200,000,000 5,263,593,000
1991 5,400,000,000
1992 5,467,000,000
1995 5,692,353,000 5,760,000,000 5,700,000,000 5,674,380,000
1999 6,000,000,000
2000 6,085,572,000 6,100,000,000 6,000,000,000 6,070,581,000
2002 6,215,000,000
2005 6,464,750,000 6,450,000,000 6,453,628,000
2006 <ref>estimate is for mid-2006</ref> 6,555,000,000 6,500,000,000
2010 <ref>high is 6,903,276,000 and low is 6,781,431,000 from esa.un.org/unpp</ref> 6,842,923,000 6,800,000,000 6,830,283,000
2015 <ref>high is 7,382,434,000 and low is 7,054,584,000 from esa.un.org/unpp</ref> 7,219,431,000 7,197,247,000
2020 <ref>high is 7,873,172,000 and low is 7,280,148,000 from esa.un.org/unpp</ref> 7,577,889,000 7,500,000,000 8,000,000,000 7,540,237,000
2025 <ref>high is 8,336,867,000 and low is 7,471,426,000 from esa.un.org/unpp</ref> 7,905,239,000 7,940,000,000 7,851,455,000
2030 <ref>high is 8,784,155,000 and low is 7,618,083,000 from esa.un.org/unpp</ref> 8,199,104,000 8,100,000,000 8,130,149,000
2035 <ref>high is 9,237,907,000 and low is 7,712,423,000 from esa.un.org/unpp</ref> 8,463,265,000 8,378,184,000
2040 <ref>high is 9,709,446,000 and low is 7,753,745,000 from esa.un.org/unpp</ref> 8,701,319,000 8,600,000,000 8,593,591,000
2045 <ref>high is 10,184,739,000 and low is 7,741,810,000 from esa.un.org/unpp</ref> 8,907,417,000 8,774,394,000
2050 <ref>high is 10,646,311,000 and low is 7,679,714,000 from esa.un.org/unpp</ref> 9,075,903,000 9,243,000,000 9,000,000,000 8,918,724,000

[edit] Notes on years

Year 1950 of course means 1950 CE, but negative years can be interpreted in two different ways. The mathematically most meaningful interpretation is to let 0 represent year 1 BCE, and year -1000 represent 1001 BCE. A more straightforward interpretation is to let -1000 mean 1000 BCE, but then year 0 means nothing at all. In the table below, either interpretation may be used - the slight difference is irrelevant for our purposes here. Similarly, -1,000,000 may mean 1,000,000 BCE, 1,000,001 BCE, or 1,000,000 BP, i.e. about 998,000 BCE (writing around year 2000).

[edit] References

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